Exploring Zunyi Huiyi Huizhi: Your Ultimate Guide to the Birthplace of the Chinese Revolution

An Essential Guide to Visiting Zunyi Huiyi Huizhi

Nestled in the heart of Guizhou province, the Zunyi Meeting Site stands as a poignant testament to a pivotal moment in Chinese history. This historical venue is not merely a relic; it is a living narrative of resilience, strategy, and the transformative power of collective action. Known as the site where the Chinese Communist Party convened in January 1935 during the Long March, the Zunyi Meeting marked a critical turning point in the party’s leadership and direction. The decisions made within its walls shaped the course of the Chinese revolution and continue to resonate through the annals of history.

Originally the residence of General Bai Huizhang, the site features a blend of traditional Chinese architectural styles, set against the backdrop of Zunyi’s lush landscapes. Visitors are greeted by an array of historical photographs, artifacts, and documents that tell the story of the revolutionary leaders who gathered here, including Mao Zedong, who emerged as a key figure during the meeting. This is more than just a museum; it is a place for reflection, education, and homage to the sacrifices made by countless individuals in pursuit of their ideals.

As you step into the Zunyi Meeting Site, you are not just crossing into a historical building; you are entering a space where decisions were made that would alter the fate of a nation. It is a must-visit for historians, travelers, and anyone interested in understanding the complexities of China’s past. Whether you are drawn by history, culture, or a deep-seated curiosity about the revolutionary spirit that shaped modern China, the Zunyi Meeting Site invites you to explore its rich heritage and significance.

The Rich History of Zunyi Huiyi Huizhi

The Site of the Zunyi Meeting, located in Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, stands as a pivotal landmark in Chinese revolutionary history. This historical site served as the venue for the Zunyi Conference in January 1935, a crucial event that marked a significant turning point for the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) during the Long March.

Originally the private residence of Bai Huizhang, a general in the Guizhou Army, the building is characterized by its unique blend of Chinese and Western architectural styles. It comprises a main house and an annex, with the main building often used for discussions and decision-making. The conference itself was attended by prominent leaders, including Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, who deliberated on strategies to overcome the dire military situation facing the Red Army at that time.

The Zunyi Conference was significant for several reasons. It not only solidified Mao Zedong’s influence within the CCP but also marked a departure from the military strategies previously advocated by the party’s leadership. The decisions made during this meeting emphasized a more flexible approach and the importance of mobilizing the peasantry as a revolutionary force, which would later become a cornerstone of Mao’s ideology.

Following the conference, the Red Army successfully navigated through hostile territories, eventually reaching safety in northwest China. The decisions made in Zunyi were instrumental in preserving the communist movement, allowing it to regroup and continue its fight against both external enemies and internal dissent.

Today, the Site of the Zunyi Meeting is preserved and serves as a museum, showcasing historical photographs, documents, and artifacts from the revolutionary period. Visitors can explore the building’s corridors, which are adorned with exhibits that recount the events of the conference and the broader context of the Long March. The site not only provides an opportunity to reflect on the sacrifices made by revolutionary leaders but also serves as a venue for educating future generations about the struggles faced during one of the most turbulent periods in Chinese history.

As a prominent destination for “red tourism,” the Zunyi Meeting Site attracts thousands of visitors annually, eager to connect with the historical narrative of the Chinese Communist Party and the broader implications of the Long March on China’s contemporary trajectory.

Main Highlights: What to See at Zunyi Huiyi Huizhi

The Zunyi Meeting Site is a significant historical landmark located in the heart of Zunyi, Guizhou Province, emblematic of a pivotal moment in Chinese revolutionary history. Originally the private residence of General Bai Huizhang from the 25th Army, this site transformed into a venue for the historic Zunyi Conference in January 1935, marking a critical turning point for the Chinese Communist Party during the Long March.

Visitors to the site can explore the main building and adjoining courtyard, richly adorned with historical photographs and artifacts that vividly narrate the struggles and triumphs of the revolutionaries. The main corridor serves as a charming vantage point for photography, capturing the essence of this poignant location. As you stroll through the exhibits, you’ll encounter a wealth of information about the conference, including detailed displays about the key figures and decisions that shaped the future of the Communist Party in China.

Admission to the Zunyi Meeting Site is free, making it an accessible destination for those looking to deepen their understanding of China’s revolutionary past. With a recommended visit duration of 2 to 3 hours, it provides ample time to absorb the historical context while reflecting on the sacrifices made by the revolutionary leaders.

The site is not only a place for historical reflection but also serves as a center for patriotic education, with new exhibitions frequently added to enhance the visitor experience. The surrounding area features several other attractions, including the Red Army Martyrs’ Cemetery, further enriching the cultural and historical exploration.

In addition to its educational value, the Zunyi Meeting Site is situated in a vibrant region known for its scenic beauty, offering visitors a chance to experience the natural landscapes of Guizhou, often referred to as a hidden gem in Southwest China. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply curious about the revolutionary narrative of China, the Zunyi Meeting Site is a must-visit destination that promises to leave a lasting impression.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Visiting the Zunyi Conference Site offers a unique opportunity to delve into a crucial chapter of Chinese history while experiencing the rich cultural landscape of Zunyi. Here’s a practical guide to help you make the most of your visit to this historic site.

Location and Getting There

The Zunyi Conference Site is located at 96 Ziyin Road, Honghuagang District, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China. The easiest way to reach Zunyi is by train or by air. For those traveling from major cities like Guiyang, the high-speed rail service is efficient, taking approximately 50 minutes. Additionally, Zunyi Airport (Xingzhou Airport) is about a 41-kilometer drive from the city center, offering regular flights from various cities.

Opening Hours and Admission

The site is open daily from 8:30 AM to 8:30 PM, with last entry at 8:30 PM. Admission is free, making it an accessible destination for all visitors. However, it is advisable to arrive early to fully appreciate the exhibitions and the surrounding area.

Recommended Visit Duration

Plan to spend 2 to 3 hours exploring the site. This timeframe allows you to engage with the historical exhibits, take photographs, and reflect on the significance of the events that took place here.

What to See

The Zunyi Conference Site was originally the private residence of the commander of the 25th Army of the Qian Army, Bai Huizhang. The structure consists of the main building and a courtyard, featuring a mix of architectural styles. Key highlights include:

• Historical Exhibits: The site showcases numerous photographs, documents, and artifacts related to the conference and the leaders involved, providing insight into the historical context.
• Viewing Corridor: The main building’s corridor serves as an excellent vantage point for photography, offering picturesque views of the surrounding area.
• Memorial Signage: Look for plaques and signs that commemorate the figures and events significant to the Zunyi Conference.

Nearby Attractions

Enhance your visit by exploring other notable sites in the vicinity:

• Mt. Polis: A scenic area ideal for hiking and enjoying nature.
• Phoenix Mountain National Forest Park: A beautiful location for outdoor activities and relaxation.
• Red Army General Political Department Former Site: A site rich in revolutionary history.
• Xiangshan Temple: A tranquil spot for reflection and cultural exploration.

Local Cuisine

Don’t miss the opportunity to savor local Guizhou cuisine while in Zunyi. Popular dishes include Zunyi Lamb Noodle Soup, known for its rich flavor and affordable price, typically around 15-20 RMB per bowl. Additionally, try Yaxi Roast Duck Eggs, a unique local delicacy.

Practical Tips

• Language: While Mandarin is the primary language spoken, some staff may understand basic English. It’s helpful to have a translation app or phrasebook.
• Weather: Zunyi enjoys a mild climate year-round. The best times to visit are during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant.
• Respect Local Customs: As a site of historical significance, maintain a respectful demeanor during your visit, particularly in areas designated for reflection or quiet contemplation.

Conclusion

A visit to the Zunyi Conference Site not only educates you about a pivotal moment in Chinese history but also allows you to enjoy the natural beauty and culinary delights of the region. With this guide in hand, you’re well-prepared to explore this fascinating destination. Enjoy your journey through history!

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

Visiting the Zunyi Meeting Site is an enriching experience for anyone interested in Chinese history, particularly the pivotal events of the Long March. The site is open to the public and does not require an admission fee, making it accessible for all visitors.

Important Details:

• Opening Hours: The site operates from 8:30 AM to 8:30 PM daily, with the last entry allowed at 8:30 PM. It is advisable to allocate around 2 to 3 hours for your visit to thoroughly explore the exhibits and soak in the historical atmosphere.

• Location: The Zunyi Meeting Site is situated at 96 Ziyin Road, Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province.

• Contact Information: For inquiries, you may reach the site’s ticket office at +86-851-28257409 or +86-851-28229870.

Visiting Tips:

• No Entrance Fee: There is no charge for entry, which allows you to learn about the history and significance of the site without any financial burden.

• Exhibits and Attractions: Inside, you will find a wealth of historical photographs and artifacts related to the meeting, as well as personal items belonging to revolutionary figures. The well-preserved corridors offer great opportunities for photography.

• Accessibility: The site is designed to accommodate visitors, making it easy to navigate for individuals with mobility challenges.

Nearby Attractions:

While planning your visit, consider checking out other historical landmarks and natural scenic spots nearby, such as the Red Army’s Political Department Site and the scenic parks around Zunyi, enhancing your overall experience in this culturally rich area.

Whether you are a history buff or simply curious about China’s revolutionary past, the Zunyi Meeting Site promises a memorable visit filled with insights into a defining moment in history.

How to Get There

Zunyi, located in the northern part of Guizhou Province, offers a variety of transportation options for travelers eager to explore the historical significance of the Zunyi Meeting Site and its surrounding attractions. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate your way around the city and beyond.

Getting to Zunyi

By Air:
Zunyi is served by Xinzhou Airport (Zunyi Airport), approximately 41 kilometers from the city center. This airport is a hub for regional flights, connecting Zunyi to major cities across China. Once you arrive, there are several options to reach the city:

• Airport Shuttle Bus: The shuttle bus operates from the airport to Liangsui Station in downtown Zunyi. This is a cost-effective way to reach your destination.
• Taxi Services: Taxis are available outside the terminal. The journey to the city center takes about 40 minutes, and fares can vary based on the distance traveled.

By Train:
Zunyi is well-connected by railway, with Zunyi Railway Station serving as a major stop on the high-speed rail network. This makes it easy to travel from nearby cities such as Guiyang (approximately 50 minutes) or Chongqing (around 2.5 hours). The station provides access to comfortable second-class seating on high-speed trains, ensuring a smooth journey.

By Bus:
Zunyi’s long-distance bus station offers connections to various cities in Guizhou and neighboring provinces. Frequent departures make it easy for travelers to find a suitable time to depart. Local buses are also a great way to explore Zunyi’s attractions.

Navigating Zunyi

Public Transportation:
Once in Zunyi, public transportation options include:

• Buses: Zunyi has an extensive bus network with routes covering most areas of the city. Fares range from 1 to 2 CNY, making it an affordable option for travel.
• Taxis: Taxis are widely available and relatively inexpensive. The starting fare during the day is approximately 7 CNY for the first 2.5 kilometers, with an additional charge of 1.6 CNY per kilometer thereafter. Night fares increase slightly, so be prepared for varying prices based on the time of day.

Walking:
Many of Zunyi’s historical sites, including the Zunyi Meeting Site, are located within a short walking distance of each other. Exploring on foot allows visitors to soak in the local atmosphere and discover small shops and eateries along the way.

Day Trips and Guided Tours

For those looking to venture beyond Zunyi, consider joining a guided tour or hiring a private driver. Popular day trips include:

• Chishui Danxia Scenic Area: Known for its stunning red rock formations, this natural site is about 2 hours from Zunyi. Tours often include transportation and guided exploration of the area.
• Moutai Town: Renowned for its famous liquor, Moutai is a must-visit for enthusiasts. It’s approximately 1.5 hours away and can be reached via organized tours or private car hire.

Useful Tips

• Language Barrier: English may not be widely spoken, so it’s helpful to have your destination written in Chinese characters to show taxi drivers or locals.
• Cash is King: While some establishments accept cards, many local shops and markets prefer cash (CNY). Be sure to have some on hand.
• Weather Considerations: Zunyi has a mild climate, but it’s advisable to check the weather forecast before traveling, especially during rainy seasons.

With these transportation options and tips, navigating Zunyi will be a breeze, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in this historically rich city and its surrounding natural beauty. Enjoy your journey!

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When visiting the historic Site of the Zunyi Meeting, travelers can savor the rich culinary offerings of Zunyi and enjoy a variety of comfortable accommodation options that cater to different budgets.

Culinary Delights

1. Zunyi Lamb Noodle Soup (遵义羊肉粉)
This local specialty is a must-try. The dish features tender lamb simmered in a flavorful broth, served over delicate rice noodles. It’s typically seasoned with an array of spices, giving it a delightful kick. Expect to pay around 15-20 RMB for a hearty bowl, making it both delicious and affordable.

2. Duck Creek Roasted Duck Egg (鸭溪烤鸭蛋)
A unique treat from the region, these roasted duck eggs have a crisp outer shell and a juicy interior. They are perfect for a quick snack or a light meal, priced around 10-15 RMB each. Many street vendors offer this delicacy, making it easy to grab on the go while exploring.

3. Old Sour Soup Hotpot (老酸汤火锅)
For those looking to indulge in a communal dining experience, this hotpot is a local favorite. Diners cook fresh ingredients in a tangy, sour broth that’s both invigorating and comforting. Prices vary based on the ingredients selected but expect to spend around 100-200 RMB for a satisfying meal for two.

4. Street Food at Xiangjiang Night Market (湘江河夜市)
As the sun sets, the night market comes alive with various food stalls offering everything from grilled skewers to local pastries. It’s an excellent place to experience the vibrant food culture of Zunyi. Be sure to try the grilled tofu and spicy fried fish, which are particularly popular among locals.

Accommodation Options

1. Jiulong Yipin Hotel (久龙壹品酒店)
Located conveniently near the city center and the Zunyi Meeting site, this hotel offers modern amenities with a touch of local charm. With comfortable rooms and a friendly staff, it provides an excellent base for exploring the area. Rates start from approximately 110 RMB per night for a shared room.

2. Guomao Hotel (国贸大酒店)
For a more upscale experience, the Guomao Hotel provides luxurious accommodations with extensive facilities, including a restaurant and conference rooms. Guests can enjoy spacious rooms and top-notch service. Prices typically range from 300 to 500 RMB per night, depending on the room type.

3. Budget Guesthouses
Zunyi also has numerous guesthouses and hostels that offer budget-friendly options for travelers. These places often provide a cozy atmosphere and opportunities to meet fellow travelers. Prices can be as low as 50 RMB per night, making them a great choice for backpackers.

4. Airbnb and Short-Term Rentals
For those seeking a more local experience, consider renting an apartment or a room through platforms like Airbnb. This option allows guests to immerse themselves in the local lifestyle while enjoying the comforts of home. Prices vary widely, so it’s advisable to book in advance.

Zunyi not only offers a rich historical experience through sites like the Zunyi Meeting, but it also boasts a vibrant food scene and a range of accommodations that cater to every traveler’s needs. Whether you’re enjoying a bowl of lamb noodle soup or settling into a cozy guesthouse, the city promises an enriching experience that combines culture, history, and hospitality.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the location of the Zunyi Meeting Site?
   The Zunyi Meeting Site is located at 96 Ziyin Road, Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, China.

2. What are the opening hours for the Zunyi Meeting Site?
   The site is open from 8:30 AM to 8:30 PM daily, with the last admission at 8:30 PM.

3. Is there an admission fee to visit the Zunyi Meeting Site?
   Admission to the Zunyi Meeting Site is free of charge.

4. How long should I plan to spend at the Zunyi Meeting Site?
   Visitors typically spend about 2 to 3 hours exploring the site to fully appreciate its historical significance and exhibits.

5. Are there any guided tours available at the Zunyi Meeting Site?
   Yes, guided tours may be available, and it’s recommended to inquire on-site or check the official website for any scheduled tours or educational programs.

6. What historical significance does the Zunyi Meeting Site hold?
   The Zunyi Meeting Site is a crucial location in Chinese history, marking a pivotal point in the Chinese Communist Party’s Long March in 1935, where important strategic decisions were made.

7. What should I know about transportation to the Zunyi Meeting Site?
   The site is easily accessible by public transportation or taxi from Zunyi’s city center. It is advisable to use local taxis or rideshare services for convenience.

8. Are there any nearby attractions to visit after the Zunyi Meeting Site?
   Yes, nearby attractions include Mt. Polis, the former site of the Red Army’s General Political Department, and the scenic Phoenix Mountain National Forest Park, making it easy to plan a full day of exploration.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Visiting the Zunyi Meeting Site is not just a journey through history; it is an opportunity to immerse yourself in the profound legacy of China’s revolutionary past. This well-preserved site stands as a testament to a pivotal moment in the history of the Chinese Communist Party, marking the transition from adversity to resilience during the Long March. As you wander through its halls, surrounded by historical artifacts and photographs, you can’t help but feel a connection to the spirit of the leaders who once convened here.

The site’s serene setting, with its beautiful architecture and thoughtful exhibitions, invites reflection and inspires a deeper understanding of the sacrifices made for today’s China. Beyond the historical significance, Zunyi itself offers a vibrant backdrop of stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural experiences, and delectable local cuisine, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the broader region of Guizhou.

As you plan your visit, consider the unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that Zunyi has to offer. Embrace the stories of resilience and determination, savor the local flavors, and take in the breathtaking scenery. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or a culinary adventurer, Zunyi’s rich tapestry of experiences awaits to captivate and inspire you.