Discover the Magic of Hangzhou Yuefeimu: A Hidden Gem in Zhejiang

An Essential Guide to Visiting Hangzhou Yuefeimu

Nestled in the enchanting city of Hangzhou, just a stone’s throw from the picturesque West Lake, lies the revered Yue Fei Temple (岳王庙). This sacred site is dedicated to one of China’s most celebrated national heroes, General Yue Fei, whose legacy of loyalty and bravery continues to resonate through the ages. The temple, situated at the foothills of the majestic North Mountain, serves not only as a memorial but also as a poignant reminder of the struggles faced during the Southern Song Dynasty.

Visitors to the Yue Fei Temple are greeted by an array of striking monuments, including the poignant tombs of Yue Fei and his son, Yue Yun, alongside the infamous kneeling statues of traitors who conspired against him. This evocative imagery embodies the deep-seated reverence the Chinese people hold for Yue Fei, a symbol of patriotic sacrifice and unwavering integrity.

As you explore the temple grounds, you’ll encounter the grand hall adorned with murals depicting significant moments from Yue’s life, including the legendary tale of his mother tattooing the words “Serve the Country with Loyalty” on his back—a testament to his devotion. The tranquil ambiance, punctuated by ancient trees and serene pathways, invites reflection and appreciation for this iconic figure who stood against adversity.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a culture seeker, or simply in search of a serene escape, the Yue Fei Temple offers a profound glimpse into China’s rich heritage. It’s a place where the past and present intertwine, making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling through Hangzhou. Embrace the spirit of loyalty that permeates this sacred space and discover why Yue Fei remains an enduring symbol of Chinese nationalism.

The Rich History of Hangzhou Yuefeimu

Nestled in the serene landscape of Hangzhou, the Yue Fei Temple, also known as the Yue Wang Miao, serves as a poignant tribute to one of China’s most celebrated national heroes, General Yue Fei. Built in the northwestern corner of the picturesque West Lake area, this memorial complex honors Yue Fei, who lived during the Southern Song Dynasty and is revered for his unwavering loyalty and patriotism in the face of foreign invasion.

Yue Fei was born in 1103 in what is now Henan Province. He rose to prominence as a military leader during the Jin-Song Wars, where he fought valiantly against the Jurchen invaders who sought to conquer the Southern Song territory. His legendary valor, along with his famous motto “Return My Rivers and Mountains,” encapsulated his commitment to restoring the sovereignty of his homeland. Despite his military successes, Yue Fei’s life was tragically cut short in 1142 when he was executed under the false charges of treason, orchestrated by political rivals jealous of his fame and influence, chief among them the infamous Qin Hui.

The temple complex includes the tombs of Yue Fei and his son, Yue Yun, as well as statues of Qin Hui and his wife, who are depicted kneeling in remorse before the general’s grave. These figures serve as a powerful reminder of the historical animosity towards those who betrayed Yue Fei, symbolizing the enduring resentment against betrayal and injustice in Chinese culture. The juxtaposition of these kneeling figures against the backdrop of Yue Fei’s memorial evokes a deep emotional response from visitors, highlighting the themes of loyalty and sacrifice that permeate Chinese history.

Constructed shortly after Yue Fei’s death, the temple has undergone several renovations and expansions over the centuries, with significant contributions made during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The current structure, completed in the late 20th century, blends traditional architectural styles with modern elements, appealing to a contemporary audience while retaining historical authenticity. Visitors can explore the main hall, which houses a statue of Yue Fei in military attire, surrounded by murals depicting key moments from his life, including the well-known tale of his mother tattooing the words “Serve the Country with Loyalty” on his back, a testament to his dedication.

Today, Yue Wang Miao is not only a site of historical significance but also a cultural focal point where visitors can reflect on the values of loyalty and patriotism that Yue Fei embodies. The temple attracts countless tourists and locals alike, eager to pay their respects and learn about this legendary figure. As a cornerstone of Hangzhou’s rich cultural heritage, the Yue Fei Temple stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of a hero who remains deeply etched in the collective memory of the Chinese people.

Main Highlights: What to See at Hangzhou Yuefeimu

The Hangzhou Yue Fei Temple, a poignant tribute to one of China’s most revered national heroes, is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and cultural seekers alike. Nestled in the picturesque surroundings near West Lake, this site not only commemorates General Yue Fei but also embodies the spirit of patriotism and loyalty that he represents.

As you enter the temple complex, you’ll be greeted by the impressive main hall, known as the Hall of Loyalty and Bravery. Here, a striking statue of Yue Fei stands in full military attire, with his famous pledge, “Return my rivers and mountains,” inscribed above. The hall is adorned with murals that vividly depict significant events from Yue’s life, including the legendary tale of how his mother tattooed the words “Serve the country with loyalty” on his back, instilling in him a lifelong dedication to his homeland.

Walking through the temple grounds, you’ll encounter the solemn tombs of Yue Fei and his son, Yue Yun. The adjacent area features the statues of four historical figures, including the infamous traitor Qin Hui, who is depicted kneeling in perpetual penance before Yue’s grave. This dramatic imagery serves as a powerful reminder of Yue Fei’s tragic fate and the enduring resentment towards those who betrayed him.

The temple is not just a site for reflection; it also offers insights into Yue Fei’s life through various exhibits that showcase historical documents and artifacts related to this legendary figure. Visitors often find themselves moved by the stories of valor and sacrifice that permeate the atmosphere.

Despite its compact size, the Yue Fei Temple is surrounded by ancient trees and serene paths, making it an ideal spot for a peaceful stroll and contemplation. A visit typically takes about an hour, allowing you to soak in the emotional weight of the site while enjoying its natural beauty.

Located conveniently close to other attractions such as the scenic West Lake and the charming Quyuanfenghe, the Yue Fei Temple is a perfect addition to any itinerary in Hangzhou. Whether you’re drawn by history, culture, or the desire to pay homage to a national hero, this site promises a memorable experience that resonates with the spirit of China.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Practical Guide to Hangzhou Yuefeimu (岳飞墓)

Visiting the Yuefei Temple, or Yue Fei’s Tomb, in Hangzhou is an enriching experience steeped in history and cultural reverence. Here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your visit.

Opening Hours and Admission Fees

• Opening Hours: The temple is open daily from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Last entry is at 5:45 PM.
• Admission Fee: The ticket price is approximately CNY 25 (about HKD 27.35). Discounts may be available for students and seniors.

Location

The Yuefei Temple is located at 80 Beishan Road, West Lake District, Hangzhou, situated in the picturesque surroundings of West Lake. It’s easily accessible and is close to other major attractions like the Quyuanfenghe (Curved Yard and Lotus Pool).

Recommended Visit Duration

Plan to spend about 1 hour exploring the temple and its surroundings. This allows ample time to appreciate the architecture, view the exhibitions, and pay respects at the tombs.

Getting There

• Public Transport: The site is well-connected by public transportation. You can take the metro to Longxiangqiao Station on Line 1 and then either walk or transfer to a local bus or taxi.
• Driving: If you’re driving, note that parking can be limited, especially on weekends. It’s advisable to park at the nearby Huanglong Sports Centre and use public transport to reach the temple.

What to See

• Main Hall: Upon entering, you’ll find the main hall, known as the Zhonglie Ci, dedicated to Yue Fei. Here, you can see a statue of Yue Fei in full armor, along with inscriptions of his famous oath, “Return My Rivers and Mountains.”
• Mausoleum: The tomb area features the graves of Yue Fei and his son, Yue Yun, as well as statues of the infamous traitors Qin Hui and his wife, who are depicted in a kneeling position as a symbol of their betrayal.
• Exhibitions: Inside, there are detailed exhibits showcasing Yue Fei’s life and contributions, including his famous motto and stories about his heroic acts.

Etiquette and Tips

• Respectful Behavior: As this is a site of reverence, maintain a respectful demeanor. Do not engage in loud conversations or disruptive behavior.
• Photography: While taking photos is generally allowed, be mindful of other visitors and avoid using flash inside the temple.
• Cultural Signage: Observe and follow any posted signs, particularly those advising against spitting or engaging in disrespectful actions toward the statues.

Nearby Attractions

After visiting the Yuefei Temple, consider exploring other nearby attractions:
– West Lake: A stroll around the scenic lake offers breathtaking views and is a perfect way to relax after your visit.
– Lingyin Temple: One of the largest and wealthiest Buddhist temples in China, located a short drive away.
– Hefang Street: A historical street known for its shops and traditional snacks, ideal for a leisurely shopping experience.

Local Cuisine

Don’t miss out on trying local specialties nearby. Popular dishes include:
– Dongpo Pork: A succulent braised pork dish.
– West Lake Vinegar Fish: A local delicacy that pairs well with the serene lake view.

Safety and Accessibility

The site is generally safe for tourists, but be cautious of your belongings in crowded areas. The temple is accessible to visitors with mobility issues, though some areas may have uneven paths.

By following this practical guide, you’ll be able to fully appreciate the cultural significance and historical depth of Yuefei Temple, making your visit to Hangzhou truly memorable.

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

When planning your visit to the Yue Fei Temple (岳王庙) in Hangzhou, it’s essential to be aware of the ticketing details to ensure a smooth experience.

The entrance fee to the Yue Fei Temple is approximately 25 CNY (about $3.50 USD). Discounts are available for students and senior citizens, who can enjoy half-price tickets. It’s worth noting that entry is free for children under 1.2 meters in height and current military personnel with valid identification.

The temple is open daily from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM, with the last ticket sold at 5:45 PM. A visit typically takes about one hour, allowing you to explore the memorial hall, the burial site of General Yue Fei and his son, as well as the surrounding gardens and monuments.

For those looking to visit during peak tourist seasons, it’s advisable to arrive early to avoid crowds, as this site is quite popular among both locals and tourists. If you wish to skip the line, consider purchasing your tickets in advance through various online platforms or local travel agencies.

The Yue Fei Temple is located at 80 Beishan Road, West Lake District, Hangzhou, conveniently situated near other attractions like the West Lake and Quyuanfenghe. The area is easily accessible by public transport, so plan your journey accordingly to make the most of your visit to this historical site.

How to Get There

Reaching Hangzhou Yuefeimu, the renowned Yue Fei Temple and Tomb, is a straightforward process thanks to the city’s well-developed transportation network. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate your way to this historic site.

Getting There

By Air:
Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport is the nearest major airport, located about 30 kilometers from the Yue Fei Temple. Upon arrival, you have several options to reach the temple:

• Airport Shuttle Bus: Take the shuttle bus to Hangzhou city center, which operates regularly and is cost-effective.
• Taxi: Taxis are readily available at the airport. A direct ride to the temple will take approximately 40-60 minutes, depending on traffic conditions.

By Train:
If you’re traveling from other cities, Hangzhou East Railway Station and Hangzhou Railway Station are the main train hubs.

• From Hangzhou East Railway Station: You can take Metro Line 1 to Longxiangqiao Station, then transfer to Line 4 and get off at Huanglong Sports Center Station. The temple is a short taxi ride from there.
• From Hangzhou Railway Station: Take a taxi or ride-sharing service directly to the temple, which should take around 20-30 minutes.

By Bus:
Hangzhou has an extensive bus system, and several routes connect to the Yue Fei Temple area. Look for buses heading towards the West Lake and get off at the nearest stop. The main bus lines to consider are:
– Bus 7, 31, or 188: These will take you close to the temple area.

Local Transportation

Metro System:
The Hangzhou Metro is efficient and user-friendly. Line 1 will take you to Longxiangqiao Station, where you can switch to Line 4, which is closer to the temple. The metro is a great way to avoid traffic and is generally faster than road transport during peak hours.

Bicycles and Electric Scooters:
For those looking to enjoy the scenic views around West Lake, bicycle rentals are available throughout the city. You can rent bikes or electric scooters through various apps for a leisurely ride to the temple.

Walking:
If you’re staying nearby, consider walking to the temple. The scenic paths around West Lake offer a pleasant journey filled with beautiful landscapes and local culture.

Tips for Visiting

• Opening Hours: The Yue Fei Temple is open daily from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM, with ticket sales ending at 5:45 PM. Plan your visit accordingly to ensure you have enough time to explore.
• Tickets: Admission is reasonably priced, generally around 25 RMB. Discounts may apply for students and seniors, so bring your ID if eligible.
• Peak Times: Weekends and public holidays can see a surge in visitors, so if possible, aim for a weekday visit to enjoy a quieter experience.

By utilizing this comprehensive transportation guide, you can navigate your way to the Yue Fei Temple with ease, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable visit to this culturally rich destination.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When visiting the historic Yue Fei Temple in Hangzhou, you’ll want to indulge in the local culinary delights and find comfortable accommodations nearby to enhance your experience.

Culinary Delights

1. Local Hangzhou Cuisine:
– Louwailou (楼外楼): A renowned establishment located near the West Lake, Louwailou is famous for its authentic Hangzhou dishes, particularly the West Lake Vinegar Fish and Dongpo Pork. This restaurant combines a rich culinary heritage with stunning lakeside views, making it a must-visit for any food lover.
– Zhiwei Guan (知味观): Known for its local comfort food, Zhiwei Guan serves delicious Cat Ears (a type of noodle) and Braised Pork Noodle Soup. With several locations across Hangzhou, it’s a convenient stop to enjoy traditional flavors.
– Xiemanchun (谢满春): Located in the bustling Lakeside area, this eatery specializes in crab dishes, particularly the famed Jiangnan Crab Meat Noodle. The ambience is cozy, making it an excellent spot for a satisfying meal after your temple visit.

2. Casual Dining:
– Hu Tong (胡同): This casual dining spot offers a range of dishes with an emphasis on local flavors. Try their Scallion Pancakes and Steamed Buns. The relaxed vibe and reasonable prices make it a favorite among locals and tourists alike.
– Huangjue Seafood (黄觉海鲜): If you’re in the mood for seafood, head to Huangjue. The menu features a variety of fresh dishes, including grilled fish and crab, perfect for a hearty meal after exploring the temple.

3. Sweet Treats:
– Hangzhou’s Dragon Well Tea (龙井茶): No visit to Hangzhou is complete without sampling its famous Longjing tea. Many tea houses near the temple offer tastings, allowing you to enjoy the delicate flavors while learning about its history.
– Traditional Snacks: Look out for local snacks like Egg Tarts and Sweet Osmanthus Cake sold by street vendors. These treats provide a delightful and authentic taste of the region.

Accommodation Options

1. High-End Stays:
– Four Seasons Hotel Hangzhou at West Lake: This luxurious hotel offers stunning views of the West Lake and impeccable service. The resort-style facilities include a spa, fine dining, and beautifully designed rooms, perfect for unwinding after a day of sightseeing.
– Shangri-La Hotel Hangzhou: Nestled by the lake, this hotel combines comfort with elegance and features spacious rooms, a swimming pool, and several dining options. The location is ideal for exploring nearby attractions.

2. Mid-Range Choices:
– West Lake State Guest House: Known for its serene gardens and traditional Chinese architecture, this guesthouse offers a peaceful stay with easy access to local attractions. Rooms are comfortable, and the on-site restaurant serves excellent local cuisine.
– Windsor Park Hotel: A charming hotel located conveniently near the temple. It provides comfortable accommodations with a touch of local character, and the staff is known for their friendly service.

3. Budget-Friendly Options:
– Hangzhou Hanting Hotel: This budget hotel offers clean, simple accommodations with essential amenities. It’s within walking distance to Yue Fei Temple and provides a great base for exploring the area.
– Hostel options: For those seeking a more communal experience, several hostels in the area offer dormitory-style accommodations at a fraction of the cost, ideal for backpackers and solo travelers.

Conclusion

With its rich culinary scene and a range of accommodation options, Hangzhou offers something for every traveler. After visiting Yue Fei Temple, indulge in local dishes and relax in the comfort of your chosen lodging, ensuring a memorable stay in this historic city.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the opening hours for Hangzhou Yuefeimu?
   The Yuefeimu is open daily from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM, with ticket sales ending at 5:45 PM.

2. How much is the admission fee?
   The entrance fee for Yuefeimu is approximately 25 CNY (around 4 USD), with half-price tickets available for students and seniors.

3. How much time should I allocate for visiting the temple?
   A visit to Yuefeimu typically takes about one hour, giving you enough time to explore the main hall, the tomb area, and the surrounding grounds.

4. Can I take photographs inside the temple?
   Yes, photography is generally permitted in the temple area, but it’s advisable to be respectful and avoid using flash in sensitive areas.

5. Is there public transportation available to get to Yuefeimu?
   Yes, you can reach Yuefeimu by taking the metro to Longxiangqiao Station and then catching a bus or taxi directly to the temple. Several bus lines also service the area.

6. Are there any nearby attractions worth visiting?
   Absolutely! Nearby attractions include the West Lake, Leifeng Pagoda, and the picturesque Su Causeway. Each of these sites offers unique views and experiences.

7. Is the Yuefeimu accessible for individuals with mobility challenges?
   The temple grounds have some ramps and pathways, but certain areas may be challenging due to steps. It’s advisable to check in advance if you require specific accommodations.

8. Are there any dining options available near Yuefeimu?
   Yes, there are several restaurants and cafes in the vicinity where you can enjoy local cuisine. Popular options include traditional Hangzhou dishes, tea houses, and snacks.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Visiting Hangzhou Yuefeimu is more than just a stroll through a historical site; it’s a poignant journey into the heart of Chinese heritage and national pride. As you walk through the serene grounds, the solemnity of General Yue Fei’s legacy envelops you, reminding us of the enduring spirit of loyalty and sacrifice. The juxtaposition of the majestic memorials and the tranquil beauty of the surrounding landscape offers a unique reflection on the past, encouraging visitors to honor not only Yue Fei’s valor but also the broader ideals of patriotism and righteousness.

This site is a testament to the importance of remembrance and reverence in shaping our understanding of history. Whether you’re captivated by the tales of bravery depicted in the murals or moved by the poignant presence of the kneeling statues of traitors, Yuefu Memorial serves as a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made for the greater good.

As you leave, carry with you the spirit of Yue Fei, a call to embody courage and integrity in your own life. Whether you spend just an hour or linger longer, this site promises to leave an indelible mark on your heart, transforming a simple visit into a profound experience. Embrace the stories etched in stone and the lessons whispered by the winds of history, and let them inspire your journey ahead.