Alxa Badanjilinmiao: A Hidden Gem in Inner Mongolia’s Vast Landscapes

An Essential Guide to Visiting Alxa Badanjilinmiao

Nestled within the vast expanse of Inner Mongolia, Alxa Badanjilinmiao (巴丹吉林庙) serves as a mesmerizing gateway to the enchanting Badain Jaran Desert, often hailed as one of China’s most beautiful deserts. This remote treasure is characterized by its striking sand dunes, shimmering lakes, and the captivating interplay of light and shadow that transforms the landscape from dawn to dusk. For adventurers and photographers alike, it offers an unparalleled canvas, where golden sands meet azure skies, creating a mesmerizing spectacle that beckons exploration.

The region is steeped in rich history and culture, with the Badanjilin Temple—an exquisite example of Tibetan Buddhist architecture—standing as a testament to the area’s spiritual heritage. Established in 1755, this temple is not only a place of worship but also a serene retreat amidst the desert’s rolling dunes, drawing visitors who seek both tranquility and a glimpse into the local customs and beliefs that have flourished here for centuries.

Alxa Badanjilinmiao is more than just a destination; it is a celebration of nature’s raw beauty and a reminder of the resilience of culture in the face of harsh elements. With its diverse landscapes—from the ethereal lakes to the towering sand peaks—this destination is a must-visit for anyone yearning to immerse themselves in the splendor of the desert while also delving into the intriguing tapestry of Mongolian traditions. Whether you are an avid photographer, a history enthusiast, or simply a wanderer at heart, Alxa Badanjilinmiao promises an unforgettable experience that lingers long after the sun sets over its golden horizon.

The Rich History of Alxa Badanjilinmiao

Nestled within the mesmerizing landscapes of the Badain Jaran Desert, Alxa Badanjilinmiao, or Su Min Ji Lin, holds a rich tapestry of history that interweaves local folklore, cultural significance, and architectural heritage. Founded in 1755 during the Qing Dynasty, this Tibetan Buddhist temple stands as a testament to the enduring spiritual traditions of the region.

The temple, whose name translates to “the lake with a temple,” is strategically located by a large lake, the Su Min Ji Lin Lake, making it the most populous area within the vast Badain Jaran Desert. This geographical positioning not only enhances its scenic beauty but also signifies its importance as a hub for nomadic tribes and travelers who once traversed the arid landscape.

Throughout history, the temple has been a beacon of faith amidst the shifting sands of time. Despite the tumultuous periods, including the Cultural Revolution, when many religious sites faced destruction, Alxa Badanjilinmiao remained largely intact due to its remote location. However, it was not spared entirely, as priceless artifacts and religious treasures were looted, leaving behind a hollow shell of its former glory.

The architectural design of the temple reflects traditional Tibetan styles, characterized by intricate carvings and vibrant murals that narrate Buddhist teachings and local legends. Visitors can still witness remnants of these artistic expressions, which provide a glimpse into the religious life of the past. The temple’s significance extends beyond its physical structure; it embodies the spiritual resilience of the local communities who have historically revered it as a sacred site.

In recent years, Alxa Badanjilinmiao has gained recognition not only for its historical and cultural importance but also as a destination for those seeking to experience the unique beauty of the Badain Jaran Desert. The surrounding landscapes, marked by towering sand dunes and shimmering lakes, offer a stunning backdrop for photography and exploration, attracting adventurers and spiritual seekers alike.

Today, efforts are being made to preserve and promote the temple, ensuring that its legacy continues to thrive for future generations. As visitors step into this serene oasis of spirituality nestled in the desert, they are invited to reflect on the rich history that has shaped Alxa Badanjilinmiao into a symbol of endurance and faith in the heart of one of China’s most remarkable natural wonders.

Main Highlights: What to See at Alxa Badanjilinmiao

Nestled within the vast expanse of the Badain Jaran Desert in Inner Mongolia, Alxa Badanjilinmiao (巴丹吉林庙), also known as the “Temple by the Sea,” offers visitors a captivating glimpse into the region’s rich cultural and natural heritage. This Tibetan Buddhist temple, established in 1755, stands as a testament to the resilience of spirituality amidst the harsh desert landscape.

Scenic Wonders

The temple is strategically located near two large lakes, known as Su Min Ji Lin, which create a striking contrast with the golden sand dunes that surround them. As the sun sets, the interplay of colors transforms the scenery into a mesmerizing spectacle, making it a prime spot for photography enthusiasts. The lakes reflect the vibrant hues of the sky, while the adjacent sand hills provide a dramatic backdrop.

Historical Significance

Alxa Badanjilinmiao is not only an architectural gem but also a historical landmark. It is the only well-preserved temple of its kind in the Alxa Right Banner. Due to its remote location, the temple escaped significant damage during the Cultural Revolution, preserving its structure and providing a unique window into the past.

Geological Marvels

The Badain Jaran Desert itself is hailed as one of the most beautiful deserts in China and is recognized as a World Geopark. It boasts the world’s tallest sand dunes, some rising over 500 meters, and a diverse ecosystem of lakes and wetlands. Visitors can explore the stunning landscapes, including the famed “singing sands” of Baoritao, where the sand produces a sound reminiscent of music when disturbed.

Adventure and Exploration

For those seeking adventure, the desert presents numerous opportunities for exploration. Whether it’s camel trekking across the dunes, hiking to the peak of Bilutu, known as the “Mount Everest of the desert,” or simply wandering through the unique rock formations of Haishenchulu, the experiences are boundless. The best time to visit is from June to October when the weather is more temperate, making outdoor activities more enjoyable.

Accessibility

While the area is relatively remote, visitors can reach Alxa Badanjilinmiao by flying into nearby cities like Lanzhou or Yinchuan and then taking a bus or arranging for local transport to the desert. There are no entrance fees for the desert itself, although certain attractions, such as Badain Lake and the geological park, do require tickets.

In summary, Alxa Badanjilinmiao offers a harmonious blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and adventure, making it a must-visit destination for travelers exploring the enchanting landscapes of Inner Mongolia. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or an adventure seeker, this desert temple provides a unique and unforgettable experience.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Practical Guide to Alxa Badanjilinmiao (巴丹吉林庙)

Visiting Alxa Badanjilinmiao, also known as the Badanjilin Temple, is an adventure that combines the rugged beauty of the Badain Jaran Desert with the rich cultural heritage of Mongolia. This guide will help you navigate your journey, ensuring you make the most of this unique destination.

Getting There

Transportation Options:
– By Air: The nearest airport is the Dingsheng Airport, approximately 330 km away from Alxa Right Banner. Flights from Beijing to Dingsheng are available, but tickets can be hard to come by.
– By Train: You can take a train to Jinchang (Hexi Fortress) in Gansu Province and then travel 140 km by road to reach the desert’s gateway.
– By Bus: Buses from cities like Lanzhou or Yinchuan operate to Alxa Right Banner. From the banner, local minibuses or rented jeeps are essential to access the desert.

Local Transportation:
Once at Alxa Right Banner, you’ll need to hire a 4×4 vehicle or join a tour group to explore the interior of the desert, as most areas are inaccessible by regular vehicles. Local travel agencies offer packages ranging from day trips to multi-day excursions.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to explore the Badanjilinmiao and the surrounding desert is between June and October. During these months, the weather is milder, making it perfect for outdoor activities like hiking and photography. The peak tourist season coincides with the Bada Jilin Cultural Tourism Festival, celebrated in August and September, featuring traditional sports and cultural displays.

Admission and Fees

Visiting the Badanjilin Temple itself is free of charge. However, specific attractions within the desert, such as the Badan Lake (50 RMB) and the Desert Geological Park (220 RMB), require an entry fee. It’s advisable to carry cash, as some places may not accept cards.

Accommodation

Options for lodging near the temple are limited. The most common choices include:
– Badan Lake Resort: Located on the edge of the desert, it offers basic amenities and is the most convenient option for travelers.
– Local Yurts: For a more authentic experience, consider staying in traditional Mongolian yurts available in nearby villages. Expect to pay around 50 RMB per person.

What to See

Alxa Badanjilinmiao is not just about the temple. The surrounding desert is dotted with stunning landscapes and unique geological formations:
– Badan Lake: Known for its picturesque scenery, this freshwater lake is a highlight and perfect for photography.
– Noertu Lake: The largest lake in the desert, famous for its stunning reflections of the sand dunes against the water.
– Singing Sand Dunes: Experience the phenomenon of “singing sands” at Baorita Mountain, where the dunes emit a sound similar to a rumbling airplane when slid down.

Photography Tips

Capture the beauty of the desert with these photography tips:
– Golden Hours: Early morning and late afternoon provide the best lighting for stunning photographs, with softer shadows and vibrant colors.
– Focus on Details: Look for interesting patterns in the sand or unique rock formations to add depth to your photos.
– Include Human Elements: To tell a story, include local people or animals in your shots, which can enhance the sense of scale and context.

Essential Tips

• Stay Hydrated: The desert climate is dry, and temperatures can fluctuate significantly between day and night. Bring plenty of water and sun protection.
• Respect Local Customs: As the area is home to the Mongolian ethnic community, be mindful of local traditions and practices.
• Stay with a Guide: Cell service is often unreliable in the desert. Always travel with a guide or in a group to avoid getting lost.

Conclusion

A visit to Alxa Badanjilinmiao promises an unforgettable blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. With proper planning and respect for the local environment, your adventure in this stunning desert will be both enriching and exhilarating.

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

When planning your visit to Alxa Badanjilinmiao (巴丹吉林庙), it’s important to note that entry to the beautiful Badain Jaran Desert is free of charge. However, specific areas within the desert do require tickets, ensuring you can access some of the most stunning natural features.

Ticket Prices:

• Badain Lake: Entry fee is 50 CNY per person.
• Desert Geopark: Admission costs 220 CNY per person.

Visiting Hours:

The desert is open to visitors 24 hours a day, allowing for exploration at any time. However, the best months to visit, particularly for photography and sightseeing, are between June to October. This period showcases the desert’s breathtaking landscapes in full bloom and provides ideal weather conditions.

Important Notes:

• While there is no general admission fee for the desert, certain attractions require separate tickets.
• Given the remote location of the desert, it’s advisable to plan your visit in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.
• Be prepared for a significant temperature drop at night, and pack accordingly to ensure a comfortable experience.

Whether you’re drawn by the allure of the shifting sands, the serene beauty of the lakes, or the cultural significance of the temples, knowing the ticketing details will help you make the most of your visit to this stunning desert landscape.

How to Get There

Getting to Alxa Badanjilinmiao (巴丹吉林庙) and navigating the surrounding areas can be an adventure in itself, given its remote desert location in Inner Mongolia. Here’s a comprehensive guide to facilitate your journey:

Arrival by Air and Train

The nearest major airports are located in cities such as Lanzhou and Yinchuan, which are approximately 500 to 630 kilometers away from the desert region. From these airports, you can either rent a car or take a bus to reach the town of Alxa Right Banner (阿拉善右旗), which serves as the primary gateway to the Badanjilin Desert.

1. From Lanzhou Zhongchuan Airport:
2. Distance: Approximately 520 km to Alxa Right Banner.

3. Travel Options: You can hire a car for around 2000 RMB or take a long-distance bus to Alxa Right Banner.

4. From Yinchuan Hedong Airport:

5. Distance: About 630 km to Alxa Right Banner.

6. Travel Options: Similar to Lanzhou, car rentals or buses are available.

7. Train Travel:

8. Trains are available from major cities to nearby stations. The closest train stations are in Jinchang and Zhangye, with bus connections to Alxa Right Banner.

Ground Transportation

Once you arrive in Alxa Right Banner, there are limited public transportation options. The best way to explore the desert and its attractions is by hiring a vehicle or joining a tour. Here are your options:

1. Car Rentals:
2. Self-Drive: You can rent a vehicle in Alxa Right Banner or nearby towns. Make sure to arrange for a 4WD vehicle, as some areas of the desert require off-road capability. Rental prices are usually around 800 RMB per day.

3. Rental Tips: It’s advisable to travel in groups to share costs and ensure safety in case of vehicle issues.

4. Guided Tours:

5. Various local travel agencies offer guided tours that include transportation in specialized off-road vehicles. These tours often cover popular attractions like Badanjilin Lake, the desert geological park, and the iconic Badanjilin Temple.

6. Tour Pricing: Expect to pay around 2000-3000 RMB per vehicle for a group of up to four people, depending on the specific itinerary.

7. Local Transport:

8. Within Alxa Right Banner, you can find local taxis and shared vans, but they may not always be reliable for longer trips into the desert. Arrange transport in advance if you plan to travel outside the town.

Exploring the Desert

To reach specific sites within the Badanjilin Desert, such as the Badanjilin Temple (巴丹吉林庙) and various scenic lakes, you’ll generally need to use a 4WD vehicle. Some recommended routes include:

1. Route A:
2. Starting Point: Desert Geological Park Museum
3. Stops Include: Badanjilin Lake and surrounding areas.

4. Duration: A full day, with opportunities for photography and exploration.

5. Route B:

6. Starting Point: Alxa Right Banner
7. Stops Include: Badanjilin Lake, Yinderitu Spring, and Bilutu Peak.

8. Duration: This can be completed in one day but is quite packed.

9. Self-Guided Options:

10. For the adventurous, you may consider walking or camel riding in the desert, but this is best done with a guide due to the vastness and potential for disorientation.

Important Considerations

• Seasonal Accessibility: The best time to visit the desert is from June to October, when temperatures are more moderate and the natural beauty is at its peak.
• Cell Service: Be prepared for limited mobile service in the desert. Always ensure you have a reliable means of communication, such as a satellite phone, if venturing far from populated areas.
• Weather Preparedness: The desert climate can be extreme, with high temperatures during the day and significant drops at night. Pack accordingly with ample water, sun protection, and layers of clothing.

With these tips, your journey to Alxa Badanjilinmiao will not only be manageable but also an unforgettable exploration of one of China’s most stunning desert landscapes.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When visiting Alxa Badanjilinmiao (巴丹吉林庙), food and accommodation options may seem limited due to its remote desert location. However, visitors will find a few unique experiences that reflect local culture and hospitality.

Food

The dining options in the vicinity of Alxa Badanjilinmiao primarily feature traditional Mongolian cuisine, which is hearty and reflective of the region’s nomadic lifestyle. While there are no high-end restaurants, you can savor authentic local dishes at small eateries or guesthouses.

1. Mongolian Barbecue: A must-try is the Mongolian barbecue, where various meats, including lamb and beef, are grilled over an open flame. This communal dining experience is not only delicious but also a great way to interact with fellow travelers and locals.

2. Dumplings and Noodles: Look for local spots offering handmade dumplings and noodles, which are staples in Mongolian cuisine. These dishes are typically served with rich broth or a spicy dipping sauce.

3. Fresh Water Fish: If you’re near Badan Lake, try the local fish caught fresh from the waters. Many guesthouses offer meals featuring grilled or steamed fish, accompanied by seasonal vegetables.

4. Traditional Milk Tea: Don’t miss out on trying traditional milk tea, which can be found in most accommodations. This sweet, creamy beverage is often served hot and is perfect for warming up after a day of desert exploration.

5. Simple Breakfast Options: For breakfast, local guesthouses usually provide simple options, including bread, butter, and jam, or porridge to fuel you for a day of adventure.

Accommodation

Accommodations near Alxa Badanjilinmiao range from basic guesthouses to more unique stays, such as yurts, providing a taste of traditional Mongolian living.

1. Badan Lake Resort: This is the most convenient option for those looking to stay near the desert. Located close to the entrance of the Badanjilinmiao, it offers comfortable rooms and basic amenities. While it may not be luxurious, it allows easy access to explore the desert.

2. Sumin Jilin Yurt Camp: A unique experience awaits at this yurt camp, where you can immerse yourself in local culture. Staying in a yurt provides an authentic Mongolian experience, and the camp often organizes activities such as camel rides and guided tours of the surrounding areas.

3. Guesthouses in Su Min Ji Lin (庙海子): There are several simple guesthouses in this area, offering dormitory-style accommodations for budget travelers. Prices typically start around 50 RMB per person. These guesthouses are basic but provide a cozy atmosphere and a chance to meet other adventurers.

4. Local Homestays: Opting for a homestay can enhance your experience, as you will not only have a place to sleep but also enjoy home-cooked meals and personalized hospitality. Many local families open their homes to guests, allowing you to experience the culture firsthand.

5. Camping: For the more adventurous, consider camping under the stars in the desert. This option requires preparing your own equipment and ensuring safety with the ever-changing desert climate, but the experience can be unforgettable.

In summary, while Alxa Badanjilinmiao may not offer extensive dining and lodging options, the local food and accommodations reflect the unique culture of the region and provide a warm, welcoming atmosphere for visitors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the best time to visit Alxa Badanjilinmiao?
   The ideal time to explore Alxa Badanjilinmiao and the surrounding Badain Jaran Desert is from June to October. During these months, the weather is relatively mild and perfect for outdoor activities such as photography and desert exploration.

2. Is there an entrance fee to visit Alxa Badanjilinmiao?
   No entrance fee is required to access the Alxa Badanjilinmiao area itself. However, there are separate charges for specific attractions, including Badan Lake (50 RMB) and the Badain Jaran Desert Geological Park (220 RMB).

3. How do I get to Alxa Badanjilinmiao?
   Travelers typically fly into Lanzhou or Jinchang and then take a long-distance bus or hire a car to reach Alxa Right Banner. Once in Alxa, local transportation options include rental vehicles or guided tours to explore the desert and its attractions.

4. What accommodations are available near Alxa Badanjilinmiao?
   Accommodation options are limited within the desert itself, with some local Mongolian households offering basic lodging. The prices usually range from 50 to 100 RMB per night. Booking in advance is recommended during peak travel seasons.

5. What are the main attractions near Alxa Badanjilinmiao?
   Key attractions include the Su Min Ji Lin Temple (Alxa Badanjilinmiao), Badan Lake, the unique Haishenchulu Rock Forest, the Mandala Mountain Petroglyphs, and the stunning peaks of Bilutu, known as the “Crown of the Desert.”

6. What should I pack for a trip to Alxa Badanjilinmiao?
   Due to the desert climate, pack lightweight, breathable clothing and sturdy footwear. Don’t forget sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and plenty of water. It’s also wise to bring a camera for capturing the stunning landscapes.

7. Are there guided tours available in Alxa Badanjilinmiao?
   Yes, several local tour operators offer guided tours of Alxa Badanjilinmiao and the surrounding attractions. These tours can range from day trips to multi-day excursions, often including transportation, meals, and accommodation.

8. Can I find food and dining options in Alxa Badanjilinmiao?
   Dining options are quite limited in the desert area itself. Visitors can expect simple meals prepared by local families or at guesthouses. It’s advisable to bring snacks and drinks, especially for longer excursions into the desert.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Exploring Alxa Badanjilinmiao is more than just a journey through a desert; it is an invitation to connect with the breathtaking beauty of nature and the rich cultural history of the Mongolian people. Nestled within the vast Badain Jaran Desert, this sacred site offers visitors a unique glimpse into the spiritual heart of the region, where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with the stunning landscapes of wind-sculpted dunes and shimmering lakes.

The serene environment around the temple, particularly at sunset when the golden sands reflect the hues of the sky, creates an almost surreal atmosphere, perfect for photography enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. The tales of nomadic shepherds, historical rock paintings, and the mystical lakes like Nuoertu and Bada Lake add layers of depth to your experience.

As you wander through this enchanting region, you will not only witness the extraordinary geological wonders but also feel the enduring spirit of the local culture. Whether you are seeking adventure, tranquility, or a deeper understanding of the Mongolian way of life, Alxa Badanjilinmiao promises an unforgettable journey that will linger in your heart long after you leave. Embrace the magic of the desert, and let it inspire your own story as you navigate through its vast expanses.