An Essential Guide to Visiting Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Nestled in the lush landscapes of Chengdu’s Longquan District, the Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang, or the Monument to King Wen of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, stands as a remarkable testament to China’s rich historical tapestry. This ancient site, established in 557 AD, is not merely a stone monument; it is a vivid portal into the past, echoing tales of power, devotion, and artistry from a time long gone.

The monument, intricately carved into a massive sandstone cliff known as “Tianluoshi,” captures the legacy of Yu Wen Tai, the founder of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, while also showcasing the flourishing of Buddhist and Taoist artistry during the Northern and Southern Dynasties. The surrounding area, adorned with exquisite rock carvings and statues, reflects the profound influence of spiritual beliefs on the region’s cultural heritage.

Visitors to this historical site will find themselves immersed in a serene atmosphere, where nature converges with artistry, and where centuries-old stories continue to resonate. The monument itself, towering at over two meters and inscribed with over a thousand characters, offers insights into the political and military structures of the time, making it not only an aesthetic marvel but also a vital resource for scholars and history enthusiasts alike.

As you embark on your journey to explore the Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang, prepare to be captivated by a place where history is etched in stone, and where the whispers of the past invite you to pause, reflect, and appreciate the enduring legacy of China’s ancient civilizations.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

The Rich History of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

The Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang, or the Monument to King Wen of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, stands as a remarkable testament to the historical and cultural tapestry of ancient China. Erected in the year 557 AD during the reign of Emperor Xuan of the Northern Zhou, this stone monument is located in Dafo Village, Shanquan Town, Longquanyi District of Chengdu, amidst the picturesque landscapes of mountainous terrain.

This monument was commissioned by Qiang Dule, a general stationed at Wukang Jun (present-day Jianyang), to honor his father-in-law, Yuwen Tai, the founding figure of the Northern Zhou Dynasty. The inscription carved into the stone, which measures an impressive 2.24 meters tall and 1.25 meters wide, recounts the significant achievements of Yuwen Tai, emphasizing his pivotal role in the establishment of the Northern Zhou regime following the decline of the Western Wei. This makes it one of the earliest and best-preserved examples of Northern Dynasties inscriptions found in the Yangtze River basin.

The monument is not merely a stone relic; it is intricately linked to the flourishing of Buddhist and Taoist culture during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Adjacent to the monument are notable rock carvings and statues that reflect the religious art of the time, including representations of both Buddhist and Taoist deities. These carvings are significant as they demonstrate the syncretism of religious practices in the region, marking a high point in the dissemination of Buddhist art as it traveled along ancient trade routes into Sichuan.

The site has endured through centuries, surviving the tumult of dynastic changes, natural wear, and human interference. It has been recognized as a national key cultural relic since 2013, highlighting its importance in Chinese heritage. The dedication of local guardians, particularly the elderly caretaker who has preserved its integrity for over five decades, underscores the community’s commitment to safeguarding this historical treasure.

Today, the Monument to King Wen stands as a symbol of enduring history, providing insight into the political and military landscape of the Northern Zhou period and serving as a beacon for cultural exploration. Visitors to Chengdu are encouraged to explore this site, which not only encapsulates the grandeur of the past but also invites contemplation about the rich intermingling of history, art, and spirituality in ancient China.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

Main Highlights: What to See at Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Nestled in the picturesque Dragon Spring Town of Chengdu, the North Zhou Wen Wang Bei and its accompanying rock carvings stand as a significant testament to ancient Chinese history and artistry. Here are the key highlights of this remarkable site:

  • Historical Significance: Erected in 557 AD during the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Wen Wang Bei monument commemorates the life and contributions of Yuwen Tai, the founding figure of the Northern Zhou. This monumental stone tablet is not just a historical artifact but also offers insight into the political and military structures of the time.

  • Unique Design: The monument boasts impressive dimensions, standing at 2.24 meters tall and 1.25 meters wide, with over 1,310 meticulously carved characters inscribed in a traditional style. This makes it one of the most well-preserved examples of Northern Dynasty inscriptions found in the Yangtze River basin.

  • Stunning Natural Surroundings: Situated near the scenic Big Buddha Village, the monument is enveloped by lush greenery and the breathtaking landscape of Dragon Spring Mountain. Visitors can enjoy a tranquil environment that complements the historical ambiance.

  • Cultural Richness: The site features ancient rock carvings that reflect the artistic trends of the time. These carvings not only add to the aesthetic allure but also serve as a visual narrative of the cultural and religious influences that permeated the region during the Northern and Southern Dynasties.

  • Access and Preservation: The site is a national key cultural relic protection unit, ensuring its preservation for future generations. Visitors can explore the area year-round, with the monument being easily accessible from the main roads.

  • Guardian of History: A fascinating aspect of the site is the dedicated local guardian, who has committed over five decades to protecting the Wen Wang Bei. His devotion highlights the importance of this monument in the local community, as well as its status as a cultural treasure.

  • Exploration Opportunities: Beyond the monument itself, the surrounding area offers a rich tapestry of history and culture, including other ancient carvings and temples that visitors can explore, making it a perfect location for both history enthusiasts and casual tourists alike.

The North Zhou Wen Wang Bei and its rock carvings provide a remarkable glimpse into China’s historical depth and artistic heritage, making it a must-visit for anyone traveling to Chengdu.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Practical Guide to Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Visiting the Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang (北周文王碑及摩崖造像) is an enriching experience that combines history, art, and nature. Here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your visit.

Location and Accessibility

The monument is located in the scenic Longquanyi District of Chengdu, specifically in Shanquan Town, Dafu Village. It’s easily reachable from downtown Chengdu by taking public transport or a taxi. If you’re driving, the site is well-signposted, and parking is available nearby.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

Opening Hours

The Beizhou Wenwangbei is open year-round, 24 hours a day. This allows for flexible visiting times, whether you prefer to explore in the early morning or late afternoon when the lighting is ideal for photography.

Admission Fees

As of 2025, there is no entry fee to visit the monument. However, it’s advisable to check for any updates or special events that may require a ticket.

What to See

The main attraction is the Beizhou Wenwangbei itself, a stone tablet measuring over 2 meters in height, inscribed with historical texts that date back to the Northern Zhou Dynasty (557 AD). The tablet is located within the Stone Buddha Temple (石佛寺), which is historically significant and home to various cliff carvings.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

In addition to the tablet, visitors can enjoy the surrounding cliff sculptures and the impressive “Tianluo Stone” (天落石), a natural rock formation that adds to the site’s allure. The temple also houses a stunning Maitreya statue carved during the Tang Dynasty, making the entire area rich in historical and artistic value.

Best Time to Visit

The best times to visit are during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) months when the weather is mild and the natural surroundings are most beautiful. Avoid visiting during the rainy season (June to August) as the paths can become slippery.

Tips for Your Visit

  • Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of the monument and its surroundings.
  • Photography: Bring a camera or a smartphone to capture the beautiful sculptures and stunning landscapes. Early mornings or late afternoons provide the best lighting.
  • Respect the Site: As a historically important site, be mindful of your surroundings, avoid touching the sculptures, and follow any posted guidelines.
  • Local Cuisine: After your visit, explore local dining options nearby. Chengdu is famous for its spicy Sichuan cuisine, so don’t miss out on trying hotpot or mapo tofu.

Nearby Attractions

If you have more time, consider visiting these nearby sites:
Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding: Just a short drive away, this world-renowned facility allows you to see giant pandas and learn about their conservation.
Dujiangyan Irrigation System: A UNESCO World Heritage site, this ancient irrigation system showcases the ingenuity of ancient Chinese engineering and is located about an hour from the monument.
Leshan Giant Buddha: A little further afield, this iconic giant statue carved into a cliff face is a must-see for its historical significance and stunning size.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

Contact Information

For any inquiries, you can reach the site’s administration at the following:
Phone: +86-28-84820966

Enjoy your journey to the Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang, where history, culture, and stunning artistry come together in a remarkable way!

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

Visiting the Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang (Monument to King Wen of the Northern Zhou Dynasty) is a rewarding experience for history enthusiasts and tourists alike. Here’s everything you need to know about tickets for this significant cultural site.

Ticket Information

  • Price: Entrance to the Monument to King Wen is free of charge, making it accessible for all visitors who wish to explore this ancient artifact and its surrounding attractions.

  • Operating Hours: The site is open year-round, 24 hours a day. This allows you to visit at your convenience, whether you prefer to experience the monument in the serene early morning or under the starry night sky.

  • Location: The monument is situated in Longquanyi District, Chengdu, along the historic Chengdu-Chongqing Old Road. Specifically, it can be found near Shanquan Town in Dafu Village, which adds to the scenic charm of the visit.

  • Guided Tours: While individual entry is free, guided tours may be available for those interested in deeper insights into the history and significance of the monument. It’s advisable to check local resources or inquire at the site for any guided tour options.

  • Accessibility: The site is generally accessible, but visitors should be prepared for some uneven terrain around the monument itself. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended.

For further inquiries or to arrange for special tours, you can contact the site administration at +86-28-84820966. Enjoy your visit to this remarkable piece of Chinese history!

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

How to Get There

Getting to Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang (北周文王碑及摩崖造像) involves several convenient transportation options, making it accessible for both local and international travelers.

By Public Transport

Metro and Bus

Chengdu’s extensive public transport system includes metro lines and buses that can help you reach the site efficiently. The nearest metro station to the Beizhou Wenwangbei is Longquanyi Station on Line 1. From there, you can take a local bus or a taxi to reach the monument, which is about 15 kilometers away.

To use the bus, look for routes that head towards Longquanyi District. Bus routes may vary, so it is advisable to check the latest schedules using local transit apps or signs at the station.

Taxi Services

Taxis are readily available throughout Chengdu. A taxi ride from the city center to Beizhou Wenwangbei typically takes around 30-40 minutes, depending on traffic. Make sure to have the destination written in Chinese or use a translation app to communicate with the driver.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

By Car

Driving to the site is another convenient option. If you are renting a car, you can navigate using a GPS or mapping application. The monument is located in Dafosi Village, Shanqiao Town, Longquanyi District, which is accessible via the G318 National Highway. There is parking available near the site.

Guided Tours

For those who prefer a more organized experience, consider joining a guided tour. Many travel agencies in Chengdu offer day trips that include transportation to the Beizhou Wenwangbei, often combined with visits to other nearby attractions. This option can enhance your experience with knowledgeable guides providing insights into the historical significance of the site.

Accessibility

The site is open year-round, with no entry fee required, making it an easy addition to your itinerary. Be sure to check for any specific accessibility options if you require them, as the area may have uneven terrain.

Conclusion

Whether you choose public transport, a taxi, or a rental car, reaching Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang is straightforward. Plan your journey ahead of time to ensure a smooth visit to this remarkable historical site.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When visiting the remarkable Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang, it’s essential to complement your experience with delightful culinary and accommodation options nearby. This area, rich in history and culture, offers a range of dining experiences and places to stay that reflect the local charm.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

Culinary Delights

Local Cuisine
Chengdu is renowned for its spicy Sichuan cuisine, and no visit is complete without indulging in some local specialties. Here are a few must-try dishes:

  • Mapo Tofu (麻婆豆腐): This iconic dish features soft tofu in a spicy, oily sauce, usually with minced pork or beef. The combination of flavors and textures offers a perfect introduction to Sichuan cuisine.

  • Hot Pot (火锅): Experience the communal joy of hot pot dining, where you can cook a variety of ingredients in a bubbling pot of spicy broth. Popular choices include thinly sliced meats, fresh vegetables, and handmade noodles.

  • Dan Dan Noodles (担担面): These flavorful noodles tossed in a spicy sesame sauce topped with ground pork and scallions are a street food favorite.

  • Chuan Chuan (串串): A skewered version of hot pot, where various ingredients are served on sticks, ready to be dipped into the broth. This is a fun and interactive way to enjoy a meal.

Recommended Restaurants
Huang Cheng Lao Ma (黄城老妈): Known for its authentic Sichuan hot pot, this restaurant provides a vibrant atmosphere where you can savor traditional flavors.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

  • Chuan Po (川婆): This eatery specializes in classic Sichuan dishes, including Mapo Tofu and Dan Dan Noodles. The cozy setting and friendly service make it a great spot for a meal after exploring the monument.

Accommodation Options

When it comes to staying near Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang, there are several accommodations that cater to various tastes and budgets:

  • Chengdu Huanhua Hotel: Located conveniently close to the attraction, this hotel offers comfortable rooms with modern amenities. Guests can enjoy a buffet breakfast and explore nearby attractions with ease.

  • Jinjiang Inn Chengdu: A budget-friendly option, this hotel is known for its clean and simple rooms. It provides good service and is a short drive from the monument site.

  • The Ritz-Carlton, Chengdu: For those seeking luxury, The Ritz-Carlton offers elegant rooms and top-notch amenities. Enjoy fine dining, a spa, and stunning city views, making it an ideal retreat after a day of sightseeing.

  • Chengdu Minyoun Sijin Hotel: This boutique hotel features unique decor and a personalized touch. It’s a great place to relax and unwind, with easy access to both the monument and local dining options.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

Conclusion

Whether you’re enjoying the spicy flavors of Sichuan cuisine or settling into a cozy hotel, your experience at Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang will be enriched by the vibrant local culture. Be sure to take the time to explore the culinary landscape and find the perfect place to rest after a day steeped in history.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang?
Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang, also known as the Monument to King Wen of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, is a significant historical site located in the Longquan District of Chengdu. Erected in 557 AD, this monument features an inscription commemorating the achievements of the Northern Zhou’s founding figure, Yuwen Tai. It is recognized for its cultural and historical value, showcasing ancient stone carvings and Buddhist art.

2. Where is it located?
The monument is situated in the Dafu Village of the Shanquan Town, Longquan District, Chengdu, along the ancient Chengdu-Chongqing route. The site is accessible via local roads, with the nearest major road being National Highway 318.

3. What are the opening hours?
The site is open year-round, 24 hours a day. However, it is advisable to visit during daylight hours for a better experience and to ensure safety.

4. Is there an entrance fee?
Yes, there is an entrance fee to access the site. Prices may vary, so it’s best to check online or contact local tourism offices for the most current pricing details.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

5. Can I take photos at the site?
Photography is generally allowed at the monument. However, visitors are encouraged to respect the site’s cultural significance and avoid using flash photography or disruptive equipment.

6. Are there any guided tours available?
Yes, guided tours are available for those interested in a deeper understanding of the site’s history and significance. It is recommended to book a tour in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

7. What nearby attractions should I consider visiting?
Visitors to Beizhou Wenwangbei can also explore other nearby attractions such as the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, Du Fu’s Thatched Cottage, and Qingcheng Mountain, all of which offer unique cultural and natural experiences.

A scenic view of Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang

Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang.

8. Is the site accessible for individuals with mobility challenges?
The site has some uneven terrain due to its historical and natural setting. While there are paths leading to the monument, visitors with mobility challenges may want to prepare accordingly or seek assistance, as some areas may be difficult to navigate.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

As you reflect on your journey to Chengdu Beizhou Wenwangbei Ji Moya Zaoxiang, you’ll find that this ancient site is more than just a collection of stone carvings; it is a profound testament to the rich tapestry of Chinese history and culture. The Northern Zhou King Wen Stele, rising majestically against the backdrop of the picturesque Dragon Spring Mountain, invites visitors into a narrative that spans over 1,400 years.

The intricate artistry of the rock carvings and the historical significance of the monument echo the dedication of those who have preserved it, such as the devoted caretaker, Xiao Taifa, whose commitment exemplifies the spirit of cultural stewardship. Each inscription and figure tells a story, connecting past and present, and reminding us of the enduring power of faith and artistry.

Visiting this site is not merely an exploration of ancient history; it is an opportunity to engage with the very essence of human expression through art and spirituality. As you stand before the monument, take a moment to absorb the serenity that surrounds you, and let it inspire you to carry forward the legacy of appreciation for cultural heritage. Your journey here is a step into the heart of Sichuan, where the echoes of history continue to resonate, inviting you to become a part of its ongoing story.