An Essential Guide to Visiting Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing
In This Guide
- An Essential Guide to Visiting Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing
- The Rich History of Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing
- Main Highlights: What to See at Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing
- Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide
- Tickets, Hours, and Booking
- How to Get There
- Local Cuisine and Accommodation
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Final Thoughts on Your Trip
Nestled in the heart of Daqing, Heilongjiang Province, the Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing, or the First Oil Well of Daqing, stands as a monumental testament to China’s burgeoning oil industry and its transformative journey from a nation once deemed poor in energy resources. This historic site marks the birthplace of China’s modern oil exploration, where on September 26, 1959, a significant oil strike ignited a revolution in the country’s energy sector.
The story of this site is inextricably linked to the legendary figure of Wang Jinxi, known as the “Iron Man” of Daqing. Under his leadership, a dedicated team of oil workers persevered through arduous conditions to drill this first well, ultimately changing the narrative of China’s energy independence. Their tenacity not only led to the establishment of one of the world’s most productive oil fields but also fostered a spirit of resilience and innovation—values that continue to resonate in Daqing today.
Visitors to the Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing can explore the remnants of the well, alongside the historic Beiyou-40 drilling rig that once stood sentry over the area. The site has been preserved as a cultural relic, inviting guests to step back in time and witness the birthplace of an industry that propelled China into a new era of economic development. Whether you are an aficionado of industrial history or simply curious about the roots of modern China, this site offers a unique glimpse into the past while providing a backdrop for reflections on progress, struggle, and the spirit of determination that defines this vibrant city.
The Rich History of Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing
Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing, or the First Oil Well of Daqing, stands as a monumental testament to China’s industrial history and the transformative power of natural resources. Drilled in 1959, this well marked a pivotal moment for the nation’s oil industry, altering its trajectory and dispelling the label of “oil-poor country” that had long been associated with China.
The story begins in 1958, when the Ministry of Petroleum commenced geological surveys in the Songliao Plain, a vast area rich in untapped potential. By November of that year, the decision was made to drill the first well in Daqing, setting the stage for what would become a significant chapter in China’s economic development. On September 26, 1959, the well struck oil, an event celebrated nationwide as it heralded the start of large-scale oil production and extraction in the region.

Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.
Under the leadership of Wang Jinxi, known affectionately as “Iron Man,” the drilling team faced numerous challenges. Wang, a dedicated and resilient worker, is remembered for his extraordinary commitment and ingenuity during the drilling process. Notably, he physically jumped into the mud pit to manually stir the drilling mud, preventing a blowout that could have jeopardized the entire operation. His actions not only prevented disaster but also embodied the spirit of the workers who contributed to the oil battle that followed.
The success of the first well spurred the Daqing Oilfield, which would become one of the largest in Asia and a cornerstone of China’s energy sector. From 1960 onward, the nation mobilized resources and manpower in what became known as the “Daqing Oil Battle,” a massive effort to develop the oilfield and establish a self-sufficient energy production system. This campaign not only showcased China’s industrial capacity but also fostered a unique spirit of camaraderie and perseverance among the workers, which is now celebrated as the “Daqing Spirit.”
Today, Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing is preserved as a cultural relic and a historical site, drawing visitors eager to learn about the origins of the oil industry in China. The site features the original well alongside a Beiyou-40 drilling rig, which weighs over 60 tons, alongside other artifacts from the era. It serves as a powerful reminder of the labor and innovation that transformed Daqing from a rural area into a bustling industrial city, symbolizing the spirit of resilience and determination that characterized a generation of Chinese workers.
The First Oil Well of Daqing not only represents a significant achievement in the field of natural resources but also stands as a monument to the hard work and dedication of those who dared to dream of a prosperous future for their country. Visitors to this site can reflect on the industrial legacy that continues to shape China’s economy and the lives of its people today.

Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.
Main Highlights: What to See at Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing
Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing, the site of China’s first oil well, is a significant cultural and historical landmark located in Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province. It offers visitors a unique glimpse into the origins of China’s oil industry and the perseverance of its workers.
Historical Significance
The oil well was drilled in 1959 under the leadership of Wang Jinxi, a legendary figure in the Chinese oil industry, famously known as the “Iron Man.” His determination and innovative spirit helped transform Daqing into a vital oil-producing region, marking a pivotal moment in China’s journey towards energy independence. Visitors can learn about the intense efforts and hardships faced by Wang and his team during the oil exploration battles of the 1960s.
Memorial Park
Today, the Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing is preserved as a memorial site, complete with educational displays that recount the history of the oil well and its impact on the local economy and national energy strategy. The original drilling equipment, such as the Beiyou 40 drilling rig, is on display, providing a tangible connection to the past.
Cultural Experience
The site also serves as an educational hub, where tourists can engage with the Daqing spirit, which embodies the values of hard work, innovation, and dedication. The surrounding park offers a serene environment for reflection, with pathways that lead visitors through the history of the region’s development.
Visitor Information
Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing is easily accessible, located in the Honggang District of Daqing. It is open to the public, making it an ideal destination for history enthusiasts, families, and anyone interested in understanding the roots of China’s industrial growth. To enhance your visit, consider joining a guided tour that will provide deeper insights into the site’s significance and stories from those who lived through the oil boom.

Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.
Conclusion
A visit to Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing is not just a journey into the history of oil in China; it is an exploration of resilience and the human spirit. This site stands as a testament to the hard work that transformed a region and continues to inspire future generations.
Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide
Practical Guide to Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing (大庆第一口油井)
Visiting Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing, the first oil well in Daqing, is an enriching experience that connects visitors to China’s industrial history. Here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your visit.
Location and Accessibility
The site is situated in the Honggang District of Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province. The exact address is 8 Jiefang 2nd Street, Honggang District, Daqing. It is well-connected by public transport, making it accessible for both locals and tourists. If you’re driving, ample parking is available nearby.
Opening Hours
It is essential to check the latest operational hours before your visit, as they can change. Generally, the site is open daily, though it’s advisable to arrive early to avoid crowds, especially on weekends and public holidays.
Admission Fees
Entrance to the site typically requires a ticket, which can be purchased at the entrance. While specific prices may vary, expect a modest fee that supports the maintenance of this historical site. Be sure to confirm current prices before your visit.

Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.
What to See
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The Oil Well: The main attraction is the first oil well, a symbol of China’s oil industry transformation. You can see the well itself and the surrounding area, which includes historical drilling equipment used during the early days of oil extraction.
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Exhibits and Memorabilia: The site features various displays and artifacts that tell the story of the oil workers, particularly the legendary Wang Jinxi, known as the “Iron Man.” His contributions are celebrated here through exhibits detailing the challenges faced during the oil battle in Daqing.
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Guided Tours: Consider taking a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the historical significance of the site. Knowledgeable guides provide context and fascinating stories about the oil revolution in China.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is generally mild, making for a pleasant exploration experience. Summers can be hot, while winters can be quite cold, so dress appropriately if you plan to visit during those seasons.
Nearby Attractions
While in Daqing, take the opportunity to explore nearby attractions:
– Daqing Oilfield Museum: A comprehensive look into the history and technology of oil extraction in the region.
– Wang Jinxi Memorial Hall: A tribute to the life and work of the Iron Man of Daqing, offering further historical context.
– Songji Three Wells: Another historical site that complements the oil exploration narrative.
Travel Tips
- Language: While Mandarin is the primary language, having a translation app can be helpful for non-Chinese speakers.
- Cash: Some smaller vendors may not accept cards, so it’s advisable to carry some cash.
- Photography: Don’t forget your camera! The site offers numerous opportunities for striking photographs, especially with the historical drilling equipment as a backdrop.
Conclusion
Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing is more than just a tourist attraction; it is a testament to China’s industrial spirit and resilience. By planning your visit with the information above, you can ensure a rewarding experience at this iconic site. Whether you’re a history buff, a student of industrial development, or simply a curious traveler, this landmark has something to offer everyone.

Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.
Tickets, Hours, and Booking
Visiting the Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing (大庆第一口油井), the historic site of China’s first oil well, is a unique experience that offers insights into the country’s industrial heritage.
Ticket Information
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Admission Fee: The entry to the Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing is typically free, allowing visitors to explore this significant landmark without a ticket. However, it is advisable to check for any special exhibitions or guided tours that may require a fee.
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Opening Hours: The site is generally open to visitors year-round, but specific hours may vary. It is recommended to confirm operational times before your visit, especially during holidays or special events. As a guideline, the site usually opens from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
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Booking: While no advance booking is typically needed for general admission, if you plan to participate in a guided tour or special event, it’s wise to reserve your spot in advance. This can often be done online through various travel platforms.
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Accessibility: The site is designed to accommodate visitors, including those with mobility challenges. However, it’s a good idea to inquire ahead if you have specific accessibility needs.
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Group Visits: For organized groups, special arrangements may be available. It’s best to contact the site management in advance to discuss any group tours or educational programs.
Exploring the Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing not only allows you to witness a pivotal moment in China’s oil history but also provides an opportunity to reflect on the pioneering spirit embodied by the workers who contributed to this monumental achievement.
How to Get There
When planning your visit to Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing (大庆第一口油井), understanding the transportation options available is crucial for a smooth journey. This historical site, known for marking a significant milestone in China’s oil industry, is accessible through various means of transport. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate your way to this landmark.

Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.
Getting There
By Air
The nearest airport is Daqing Shi Airport (DQA), which is approximately 30 kilometers away from Daqing city center. From the airport, you can take a taxi or arrange for a private transfer to reach Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing. The journey typically takes about 40 minutes, depending on traffic conditions.
By Train
Daqing is well-connected by rail. The Daqing Railway Station offers services from major cities, including Harbin and Beijing. Once you arrive at the station, you can take a taxi directly to the oil well site, which is around 13 kilometers away. Alternatively, local buses may be available, but they may require transfers and could be less convenient for tourists.
By Bus
For those traveling from nearby cities, long-distance buses are available from Harbin, Qiqihar, and other regional hubs. The main bus station in Daqing provides access to local transport options. From the bus terminal, taxis are readily available to take you to Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.

Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.
By Car
If you prefer to drive, renting a car is a convenient option. Daqing is accessible via several highways, including the G45 Daqing-Guangzhou Expressway. The journey from Harbin to Daqing by car takes about two hours. Once in Daqing, follow local signage to reach the historical oil well, located at 8 Jiefang 2nd Street, Honggang District.
Local Transportation
Within Daqing, taxis are the most efficient way to get around. They are affordable and readily available throughout the city. For a more cultural experience, consider using bike-sharing services that allow you to explore the city at your own pace.
Walking
Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing is located within a park setting, making it accessible for visitors who prefer to walk or cycle. Once you arrive at the general vicinity, the surrounding area offers scenic pathways ideal for leisurely exploration.
Accessibility
The site is designed to be accessible for visitors with mobility challenges. However, it is advisable to check in advance regarding specific facilities and any assistance you might require during your visit.
By understanding these transportation options, you can ensure a hassle-free visit to Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing, allowing you to fully appreciate the historical significance and cultural richness of this landmark.

Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.
Local Cuisine and Accommodation
When exploring the historic Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing (大庆第一口油井), you’re in for more than just a glimpse into China’s oil heritage. The surrounding area offers a delightful mix of local cuisine and comfortable accommodations that enhance your visit.
Culinary Delights
Daqing is well-known for its diverse culinary scene, which reflects the region’s rich culture and agricultural bounty. Here are some must-try dishes and dining options:
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Daqing Grilled Chicken (大庆扒鸡): A signature dish of the region, this grilled chicken is marinated in a blend of spices and cooked to perfection, offering a juicy and flavorful experience. Local restaurants like Daqing Pa Ji specialize in this dish and often serve it with fragrant rice and vegetables.
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Northeast Hot Pot (东北火锅): Perfect for sharing, this communal dish consists of a bubbling pot of broth where diners can cook a variety of meats, vegetables, and noodles. Haidilao is a popular chain that offers a lively dining atmosphere and excellent service.
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Stir-Fried Intestines (熘肥肠): A beloved local delicacy, this dish features pork intestines stir-fried with spices and vegetables. Try it at Dadong Restaurant, where they serve authentic northeastern cuisine.
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Pickled Vegetables (酸菜): Daqing is known for its delicious pickled vegetables, particularly sauerkraut. Many eateries feature these tangy accompaniments alongside their main dishes, adding a refreshing contrast.
Where to Stay
There are various accommodation options in Daqing, ranging from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels. Here are a few recommendations:
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Daqing Shangri-La Hotel: This upscale hotel offers luxurious rooms, a spa, and multiple dining options. It’s located conveniently close to major attractions, making it an excellent choice for tourists seeking comfort and convenience.
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Hanting Hotel Daqing: A budget-friendly option that doesn’t compromise on quality, this hotel provides clean and cozy rooms, free Wi-Fi, and a friendly atmosphere. It’s ideal for travelers looking for economical yet comfortable lodging.
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Daqing International Hotel: Offering modern amenities, including a fitness center and business services, this hotel caters to both leisure and business travelers. The restaurant on-site serves a great mix of local and international dishes.
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Hostel Options: For backpackers and budget travelers, hostels like Daqing Youth Hostel provide a vibrant community atmosphere, dormitory-style accommodations, and opportunities to meet fellow travelers. It’s a great way to explore the city on a budget.

Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.
Conclusion
Your visit to Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing is sure to be enhanced by the local flavors and comfortable accommodations available in the area. Whether you indulge in the rich tastes of northeastern cuisine or relax in a cozy hotel, Daqing provides a fulfilling experience that complements its historical significance.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What is Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing (大庆第一口油井) and why is it significant?
Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing, also known as the First Oil Well of Daqing, is a historic site in Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province, China. Drilled in 1959, it marked the beginning of China’s modern oil industry, transforming the nation from a minor oil producer to a significant player in the global market. The well is a symbol of the “Daqing Spirit” and the dedication of workers, particularly the legendary Wang Jinxi, who played a crucial role in its drilling. -
Where is the site located?
The First Oil Well of Daqing is situated in the southwestern part of Gao Taizi Town, within the Daqing region. It is easily accessible and is a popular destination for both tourists and those interested in the history of China’s oil industry. -
What are the visiting hours?
The operating hours can vary, so it is recommended to contact the site directly or check their official website for the most current information. Generally, the site is open for visitors during standard business hours. -
Is there an entrance fee?
Yes, there is typically an entrance fee to visit the First Oil Well. Prices may vary for adults, students, and children, so it’s advisable to check ahead for the latest ticket information. -
Are there guided tours available?
Yes, guided tours are often available, providing visitors with detailed insights into the history and significance of the well. These tours can enhance the experience by offering context and stories about the site and its role in China’s oil history. -
What amenities are available at the site?
Facilities at the First Oil Well site may include informational displays, rest areas, and souvenir shops. However, it is advisable to check in advance for specific amenities as they can change. -
Can I take photographs at the site?
Photography is generally permitted at the First Oil Well, and many visitors enjoy capturing the historical machinery and surrounding areas. However, be sure to respect any posted guidelines regarding photography. -
What other attractions are nearby?
The area around the First Oil Well features several related attractions, including the Wang Jinxi Memorial, Daqing Oilfield Park, and various museums that delve into the region’s rich oil history. Combining visits to these sites can provide a deeper understanding of Daqing’s industrial heritage.
Final Thoughts on Your Trip
Visiting Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing is more than just a trip to a historical site; it’s a journey through the heart of China’s oil history and the resilience of its people. This iconic oil well, the first of its kind in China, symbolizes a turning point for the nation, dispelling the notion of a country limited by oil scarcity. As you stand before the well, you can’t help but feel the spirit of the workers who toiled tirelessly to transform Daqing into a thriving hub of industry.
The site not only serves as a monument to the past but also as a source of inspiration for future generations. It embodies the values of hard work, dedication, and innovation—principles that continue to drive China’s progress today. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an oil industry professional, or simply a curious traveler, Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing offers a unique glimpse into the determination that has shaped modern China.

Daqing Diyi Kou Youjing.
As you conclude your visit, carry with you the spirit of Daqing—an enduring testament to human ingenuity and perseverance. Let it remind you that great achievements often arise from collective effort, and that every historical landmark has a story waiting to be told. Embrace this narrative and share it with others, ensuring that the legacy of Daqing continues to inspire long into the future.