Experience the Enchantment of Gannan’s Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi: A Travel Guide

An Essential Guide to Visiting Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi

Nestled in the breathtaking landscapes of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi, or the Site of the Russian Border Conference, stands as a poignant reminder of a pivotal moment in Chinese history. This historic site is not just a relic of the past; it serves as a testament to the resilience and determination of the Red Army during the Long March, a strategic retreat that would ultimately reshape the course of the nation.

The site, located in the picturesque town of Dabu in Gannan, captures the essence of the rugged beauty that characterizes this part of China. Surrounded by towering mountains and rich Tibetan culture, the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore both the historical significance and the stunning natural scenery of the region. It was here, in September 1935, that Mao Zedong and other leaders of the Chinese Communist Party convened to discuss crucial strategies and decisions that would impact the trajectory of their movement.

As you embark on a journey to this remarkable site, prepare to be enveloped in stories of bravery, sacrifice, and hope. The Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi is more than just a historical landmark; it is a place where the echoes of history resonate with the whispers of the winds that sweep through the valleys. Visitors are invited to reflect on the struggles of those who came before while enjoying the serene beauty that surrounds this hallowed ground. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking to understand the heart of China, the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi promises an unforgettable experience that bridges the past and the present.

The Rich History of Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi

The Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi, or the site of the Russian Border Conference, holds significant historical importance in the context of the Chinese Communist Party and the Long March of the Red Army. Nestled in the idyllic landscape of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Gansu Province, this site is a testament to a pivotal moment in China’s revolutionary history.

In September 1935, after traversing treacherous mountain passes and vast grasslands, the First Front Army of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army, led by Chairman Mao Zedong, reached the Russian Border area, near present-day Daba Village in Diebu County. Here, they convened for a critical expanded meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on September 12. This meeting was instrumental in shaping the Party’s strategic direction during the Long March—a military retreat undertaken to evade the pursuing Nationalist forces.

During the conference, Mao presented a report entitled “On the Debate with the Leaders of the Fourth Front Army and Future Strategic Guidelines,” which addressed internal divisions within the Communist ranks, particularly concerning the leadership of Zhang Guotao. The decisions made during this meeting not only reaffirmed Mao’s leadership but also aligned the strategies of various factions within the Party, ensuring a unified approach to the challenges ahead.

The Russian Border Conference is not merely a historical event; it symbolizes the resilience and determination of the Red Army as they faced overwhelming odds. The location itself, characterized by its rugged terrain and the picturesque backdrop of the Tibetan Plateau, serves as a poignant reminder of the harsh conditions the Red Army endured during their journey.

In recognition of its historical significance, the site was designated as a national-level cultural heritage site in 2006, ensuring its preservation for future generations. Today, visitors to the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi can engage with this rich history, gaining insights into the ideological struggles and the strategic decisions that defined a crucial period in China’s revolutionary narrative.

The site not only attracts history enthusiasts but also serves as an educational platform for youth, fostering a deeper understanding of the sacrifices made during the Long March and the enduring legacy of the Communist Party in shaping modern China.

Main Highlights: What to See at Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi

The Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi, or the site of the Russian Border Meeting, is a significant historical landmark located in the breathtaking landscapes of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in China’s Gansu Province. This site commemorates an important event from the Long March of the Red Army in 1935, where strategic discussions took place that shaped the course of the Chinese Communist Party during a tumultuous era.

Historical Significance

The Russian Border Meeting Site is where Mao Zedong and other leaders of the Red Army convened after crossing the snow-capped mountains and grassy plains. On September 12, 1935, they held a crucial political bureau meeting to discuss strategies and rectify mistakes made by their ranks, particularly regarding Zhang Guotao’s controversial decisions. This meeting not only represented a pivotal moment in the Long March but also highlighted the resilience and determination of the Communist leaders in the face of adversity.

Scenic Location

Nestled in the picturesque Da La Township of Diebu County, the site offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The natural beauty of the area complements its historical significance, making it a perfect destination for those interested in both nature and history. The Tibetan village atmosphere adds to the charm, with traditional architecture and vibrant local culture enriching the experience.

Cultural Exploration

Visitors to the site can immerse themselves in the rich Tibetan culture, which is evident in the local customs, food, and traditional crafts. The region is known for its hospitality, and guests often have the opportunity to engage with local residents, learning about their way of life and the history that shapes their community.

Educational Opportunities

The site serves as an educational resource, particularly for students and history enthusiasts. Guided tours and informative displays provide insights into the events surrounding the Long March and the significance of the meeting. This is an opportunity to reflect on the historical struggles faced by the Red Army and to appreciate the role of the Gannan region in China’s revolutionary history.

Ideal for Travelers

For travelers seeking a unique blend of adventure and education, the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi is a must-visit. The journey to the site can be combined with visits to other nearby attractions, such as the breathtaking Zhaqana Scenic Area and the historical Lazi Kou Battle Site. Whether you’re trekking through the stunning landscapes or engaging with the local culture, the experience promises to be unforgettable.

In summary, the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi is not just a site of historical importance; it is a gateway to exploring the natural beauty and cultural richness of Gannan, making it an essential stop for anyone traveling through this remarkable region of China.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Practical Guide to Visiting Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi

Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi, or the Site of the E-Jie Conference, is a pivotal historical landmark located in the stunning region of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Gansu Province, China. This site is not only significant for its historical value but also for its breathtaking natural beauty. Here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your visit.

Getting There

By Air: The nearest major airport is in Lanzhou, the capital of Gansu Province. From Lanzhou, you can take a domestic flight to one of the local airports closer to Gannan, such as those in Zhangye or Hezuo.

By Train: Trains to Lanzhou are well-connected from major cities across China. Once in Lanzhou, you can take a bus or hire a car to reach Gannan.

By Road: Gannan is accessible by road, with well-maintained highways connecting it to surrounding regions. Renting a car is a popular option for those wishing to explore the area at their own pace.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Gannan is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is mild, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F). This is also when the region’s flora is in full bloom, making it a perfect time for photography and outdoor activities.

Winter (December to February) can also be a beautiful time to visit, especially if you enjoy snow-covered landscapes, but be prepared for colder temperatures.

What to See

1. E-Jie Conference Site: This is the main attraction. On September 12, 1935, this site hosted a significant meeting of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, led by Mao Zedong. The site now features a memorial and exhibits that provide insights into the history of the Red Army.

2. Lazikou Battle Site: Just a short distance from the E-Jie Conference Site, this historical battleground is known for the fierce battles fought during the Long March. The site has been preserved as a national monument and is an essential stop for history enthusiasts.

3. Natural Wonders: The surrounding region boasts stunning landscapes, including the natural stone fortress of Zhaqina, often referred to as “the Stone City.” Its dramatic cliffs and valleys offer excellent opportunities for hiking and photography.

Activities

• Historical Tours: Guided tours are available that combine visits to the E-Jie Conference Site and the Lazikou Battle Site, providing a comprehensive overview of the revolutionary history of the area.

• Photography: The dramatic scenery, particularly during sunrise and sunset, provides numerous opportunities for breathtaking photography.

• Cultural Experiences: Engage with the local Tibetan culture by visiting nearby villages. You can enjoy traditional Tibetan cuisine and hospitality, and even participate in local festivals if your visit coincides with them.

Accommodations

There are several options for lodging in the area:

• Hotels: There are a range of hotels in the nearby towns, from budget options to more comfortable accommodations. Booking in advance during peak tourist seasons is advisable.

• Guesthouses: For a more intimate experience, consider staying in a local guesthouse or a Tibetan homestay, which may offer traditional meals and insights into local customs.

Dining

While visiting, don’t miss the chance to try local delicacies such as:

• Tsampa: A staple food made from roasted barley flour, often served with tea.
• Mutton and Beef Dishes: These are commonly featured in Tibetan cuisine, often prepared with rich spices and served with hearty bread.
• Butter Tea: A traditional Tibetan drink, it’s unique and worth a try for a full cultural experience.

Travel Tips

• Altitude Awareness: Gannan is located at a high altitude, so be sure to acclimatize properly to avoid altitude sickness. Stay hydrated and take it easy on your first day.

• Weather Preparedness: Pack layers, as temperatures can vary significantly between day and night.

• Respect Local Customs: When visiting Tibetan areas, be mindful of cultural norms and practices, especially when interacting with local communities.

By planning ahead and embracing the rich history and cultural tapestry of the Gannan region, your visit to the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi can be a memorable and enriching experience. Enjoy your adventure!

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

Visiting the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi (俄界会议旧址) is a unique opportunity to explore a significant site in Chinese revolutionary history. Located in the picturesque Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Gansu Province, the site is accessible for various types of visitors, including history enthusiasts, students, and tourists seeking cultural experiences.

Admission Fees

• General Admission: The entrance to the site is typically free; however, guided tours may charge a small fee for personalized experiences and in-depth historical insights.
• Guided Tours: Prices vary based on the tour package and duration, ranging from approximately 50 to 200 CNY (7 to 30 USD) per person.

Opening Hours

• Daily: The site is open year-round from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. It is advisable to check for specific days or times that may have altered hours due to local events or holidays.

Accessibility

• Transport: The site can be reached via public transportation from nearby towns or by private vehicle. Local buses run regularly from the main city of Lanzhou and other surrounding areas, making it a convenient outing for day trips.
• Parking: Ample parking is available for visitors driving their own vehicles.

Additional Recommendations

• Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit is during spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant. This allows visitors to fully enjoy the beautiful natural scenery surrounding the site.
• What to Bring: Comfortable walking shoes are recommended, as the site involves walking through historical paths and nearby scenic areas. Bringing water and snacks can enhance your visit, especially if you plan to explore further into the region.

Visiting the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi offers not just a glimpse into China’s revolutionary past but also a chance to appreciate the stunning landscapes of Gansu Province. Whether you’re deeply interested in history or simply looking for a unique travel experience, this site is well worth the visit.

How to Get There

Getting to Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi (俄界会议旧址) and the surrounding attractions involves navigating through some of the most picturesque landscapes in China’s Gansu Province. Here is a comprehensive guide to help you travel smoothly to this historic site.

By Air

The nearest major airport to Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi is Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport (LHW), located approximately 230 kilometers away. This airport connects to various domestic cities and is the primary gateway for international travelers heading to Gansu.

From the airport, you can take a taxi or book a shuttle bus to Lanzhou, the capital city of Gansu Province. Here, you can find further transportation options to reach your destination.

By Train

Lanzhou is well-connected by train to several major cities across China. If you’re traveling from cities like Beijing, Xi’an, or Chengdu, you can book a seat on a high-speed train to Lanzhou. Once you arrive in Lanzhou, the next step is to head towards your destination.

By Bus

After reaching Lanzhou, you can take a long-distance bus to Diebu County (迭部县), which is the nearest town to Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi. The bus ride typically takes around 4-5 hours. Buses depart from Lanzhou East Bus Station or Lanzhou West Bus Station. Tickets are reasonably priced, usually starting from approximately CNY 50.

From Diebu County, you can hire a local taxi or a ride-share service to reach the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi site, which is about 20 kilometers away.

By Car

For those who prefer driving, renting a car can be an excellent option for exploring the Gannan region at your own pace. The journey from Lanzhou to Diebu County takes about 4 hours via the G212 national road. The route offers stunning views of the mountains and valleys, making for a memorable road trip.

Once in Diebu County, follow the signs to Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi. The roads in this area are generally well-maintained, but be prepared for winding mountain roads as you approach the site.

Local Transportation

In Diebu County, taxis and local buses are available for hire, providing access to nearby attractions, including the Lazikou Battle Site and Zhaqina Scenic Area. It is advisable to negotiate the fare beforehand or ensure the taxi uses the meter.

Recommendations

• Traveling in Groups: If traveling with a group, consider renting a minibus for convenience.
• Seasonal Weather: Depending on the season, weather can vary significantly, so check conditions before your trip and plan accordingly.
• Cultural Sensitivity: As you travel through Tibetan areas, be mindful of local customs and practices.

By following this transportation guide, you can seamlessly navigate your way to Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi and enjoy the journey through one of China’s most beautiful regions.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When exploring the historical site of Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi (俄界会议旧址) in Gansu province, visitors will be delighted not only by the rich culture and history of the area but also by the local cuisine and accommodation options that enhance the travel experience.

Culinary Delights

The region is known for its unique Tibetan and Hui Muslim culinary traditions, offering an array of delectable dishes that reflect the local culture. Here are some must-try items:

• Hand-Pulled Lamb: A staple in many local eateries, this dish features tender lamb cooked to perfection, often served with fresh vegetables and traditional sauces.
• Zanba (糌粑): A unique Tibetan dish made from roasted barley flour, it can be mixed with butter tea or eaten as a dry snack. It’s a great source of energy for those trekking in the region.
• Beef Jerky: Perfect for travelers on the go, the local beef jerky is seasoned with spices and dried to create a flavorful snack that captures the essence of the area’s pastoral lifestyle.
• Eight-Treasure Milk Tea (八宝奶茶): This rich tea, infused with a variety of ingredients like nuts, dried fruits, and spices, is a comforting drink that perfectly complements the local dishes.
• Fermented Yogurt: Known locally as “Suannai,” this tangy yogurt is a refreshing treat, often enjoyed as a dessert or a side dish.

Restaurants in the vicinity often focus on fresh, locally sourced ingredients, allowing you to experience authentic flavors. Look for local eateries in the towns of Dajie and Diebu, where you can enjoy these specialties in a cozy setting.

Accommodation Options

When it comes to staying overnight, Gannan offers a range of accommodation, from comfortable guesthouses to more luxurious options. Here are a few recommendations:

• Diebu Hotel: Located conveniently near the historical sites, this hotel combines comfort with a touch of local flavor. Rooms are well-furnished, and the hotel staff can assist with arranging tours to nearby attractions.
• Zhaqina Guesthouse: For a more intimate experience, this guesthouse located in Zhaqina Village offers traditional Tibetan-style rooms. Guests can enjoy local meals prepared by the owners and take part in community activities.
• Gannan Tibetan Hotel: Situated in the heart of Gannan, this hotel provides modern amenities while showcasing Tibetan decor. It’s an ideal base for exploring the region’s rich history and natural beauty.
• Homestays in Zhaqina Village: For a truly immersive experience, consider staying with a local family. Many residents offer homestay options, allowing guests to learn about Tibetan culture firsthand and enjoy homemade meals.

Overall, the food and accommodation options around Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi not only cater to a variety of tastes and preferences but also enhance the connection to the rich cultural tapestry of the region. Whether you’re enjoying a hearty meal after a day of exploration or resting in a cozy guesthouse, your experience in this beautiful part of Gansu will be unforgettable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Where is the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi located?
The Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi, or the Former Site of the Russian Boundary Conference, is situated in Gaoji Village, Dala Township, in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, China.

2. What historical significance does the site hold?
This site is known for hosting a pivotal meeting of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on September 12, 1935, during the Long March. It was here that Mao Zedong presented a report regarding strategic directions for the Red Army, solidifying its historical importance in China’s revolutionary history.

3. How can I reach Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi?
The site is accessible from the city of Lanzhou, which is the capital of Gansu Province. Visitors typically travel by road, with various tour operators offering packages that include transportation. Public buses are also available.

4. Is there an entrance fee to visit the site?
Currently, there is no entrance fee to visit the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi. However, it’s advisable to check for any changes in visitor regulations or fees ahead of your trip.

5. What other attractions are near Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi?
Nearby attractions include the Lazikou Battle Site, the stunning natural landscapes of Zhaqina Scenic Area, and the beautiful Shatan National Forest Park, making it a perfect stop for both historical and nature enthusiasts.

6. What is the best time to visit the site?
The ideal time to visit is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild and the scenery is particularly beautiful. Summer can be hot, while winter can be cold and snowy, impacting travel conditions.

7. Are there any guided tours available?
Yes, guided tours are available and highly recommended, especially for those interested in the historical context of the site. Local tour guides can provide valuable insights and enhance your understanding of the area’s significance.

8. What should I bring when visiting?
It’s advisable to wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking, bring water to stay hydrated, and carry a camera to capture the stunning views. If you plan to hike or explore nearby areas, consider bringing snacks, sunscreen, and a hat for sun protection.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Visiting the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi (俄界会议旧址) is not merely a journey into the past; it is a profound experience that connects you with the spirit of resilience and determination that defined an era. This historical site, nestled in the breathtaking landscapes of Gansu Province, serves as a potent reminder of the sacrifices made during the Long March, a pivotal moment in Chinese history.

As you walk through the remnants of the site where critical decisions were made, you can’t help but feel a sense of reverence for the leaders and soldiers who fought against the odds. The surrounding natural beauty enhances the experience, allowing visitors to reflect on the struggles and triumphs of those who came before.

Incorporating a visit to the Gannan Ejie Huiyi Jiuzhi into your travel itinerary not only enriches your understanding of Chinese revolutionary history but also inspires a deeper appreciation for the values of courage and perseverance. This destination is more than just a historical landmark; it’s a testament to the enduring spirit of the human will, inviting you to ponder your own journey and the legacies you wish to leave behind. So pack your bags, embrace the adventure, and let the echoes of history guide your steps through this remarkable part of China.