Exploring Jinhua Guyueqiao: The Historic Bridge of Zhejiang

An Essential Guide to Visiting Jinhua Guyueqiao

Nestled in the picturesque landscape of Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, the ancient Guyueqiao Bridge stands as a testament to China’s rich architectural heritage and historical depth. Built during the Song Dynasty in 1213, this remarkable stone arch bridge spans the serene Longxi River, connecting the charming village of Yazhi Street to the surrounding lush countryside. With its unique pentagonal design and impressive dimensions—over 31 meters long and nearly 5 meters high—Guyueqiao is not just a functional pathway but a striking piece of art that has withstood the test of time.

This bridge is recognized as one of the oldest surviving stone arch bridges in the region, embodying the sophisticated craftsmanship of ancient builders. The bridge’s enduring beauty and well-preserved structure allow visitors to step back in time, offering a glimpse into the engineering innovations of the past. The stone surface is etched with historical inscriptions, adding to its allure and significance as a national cultural relic.

Beyond its architectural marvel, Guyueqiao is steeped in local folklore, with tales of love, loss, and loyalty intertwined with its history. These stories enhance the experience for travelers, inviting them to explore not just the physical bridge but the narratives that have shaped its existence. Surrounded by the lush natural beauty of the area, the bridge serves as a perfect backdrop for photography and reflection, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking to understand the cultural tapestry of Yiwu and its historical landmarks.

Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply in search of a tranquil escape, a visit to Guyueqiao will undoubtedly leave you enchanted by its beauty and the timeless stories it holds.

The Rich History of Jinhua Guyueqiao

The rich history of Guyueqiao (古月桥), a remarkable stone arch bridge located in the town of Chia’an, Yiwu, dates back to the Southern Song Dynasty. Constructed in 1213 during the sixth year of the Jia Ding era, this bridge exhibits a unique pentagonal structure, embodying the advanced craftsmanship of ancient Chinese builders. Spanning over 31.2 meters and rising nearly 5 meters high, Guyueqiao serves as a testament to the architectural ingenuity of its time.

Despite enduring nearly eight centuries of weathering and erosion, the bridge has remarkably retained its rustic charm and intricate design, making it a significant relic of China’s bridge-building history. The structure is characterized by its single arch, which shares similarities with the iconic rainbow bridge featured in the renowned painting “Along the River During the Qingming Festival” (清明上河图). This resemblance has rendered the bridge an important physical reference for scholars studying ancient Chinese arch bridges.

Guyueqiao is not only an engineering marvel but also a cultural symbol steeped in local lore. One popular tale recounts the story of a Southern Song official named Xu, who, while fleeing from war, sought refuge in the area. Legend has it that he accidentally left behind his official seal while taking a dip in the river to cool off. A local girl discovered the seal and waited for its owner to reclaim it, leading to a heartfelt reunion. The official, grateful for her honesty, commissioned the construction of the bridge as a gesture of appreciation, thus giving rise to its name, “Ancient Moon Bridge.”

In addition to its historical and architectural significance, Guyueqiao has been recognized as a national key cultural relic since 2001, further emphasizing its importance to both local heritage and Chinese history. The ongoing preservation efforts, led by the Yiwu Museum and local authorities, ensure that this ancient bridge continues to stand resilient against time, serving as a bridge not only for pedestrians but also for the historical connection between past and present in this idyllic village.

Visitors to Guyueqiao today can appreciate its serene surroundings, where the bridge gracefully arches over the flowing waters of Longxi Creek, offering a picturesque view that echoes the tranquility of its storied past. The bridge remains a beloved landmark for the locals and a must-visit site for tourists eager to explore the depths of China’s rich cultural tapestry.

Main Highlights: What to See at Jinhua Guyueqiao

Nestled in the scenic town of Yiwu, Jinhua Guyueqiao, or the Ancient Moon Bridge, is a remarkable testament to the architectural ingenuity of the Song Dynasty. This single-arch stone bridge, constructed in 1213, spans 31.2 meters across the serene Longxi River and stands nearly 5 meters tall, showcasing a unique pentagonal arch design that both captivates and intrigues.

One of the most striking features of Guyueqiao is its well-preserved structure, which has withstood the test of time without undergoing any major renovations. This resilience allows visitors to experience a slice of history as they walk across a bridge that has endured centuries of weathering. Inscribed on the bridge is a stone plaque that marks its construction during the reign of Emperor Ningzong of the Song Dynasty, providing valuable insights into the era’s engineering techniques.

The bridge’s aesthetic appeal lies not only in its structural form but also in the surrounding landscape. Located in Yanzhi Street Village, the area is surrounded by lush greenery and tranquil waters, making it a perfect spot for photography or a peaceful stroll. The bridge has become a cultural landmark and a popular destination for both locals and tourists, reflecting the harmonious relationship between nature and historical architecture.

Legends abound about Guyueqiao, adding an enchanting narrative to its historical significance. One tale speaks of a dedicated official from the Southern Song Dynasty who, seeking refuge from turmoil, built the bridge as a symbol of gratitude to the villagers who helped him. Such stories enhance the bridge’s charm, inviting visitors to ponder the lives and events that unfolded in this picturesque setting.

For history enthusiasts and casual visitors alike, the Ancient Moon Bridge is more than just a structure; it is a living piece of history that embodies the artistry and craftsmanship of its time. Its designation as a national key cultural relic underscores its importance in understanding China’s rich architectural heritage. A visit to Jinhua Guyueqiao promises not only a glimpse into the past but also a serene escape into nature, making it a must-see destination in Zhejiang Province.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Visiting Jinhua Guyueqiao (Ancient Moon Bridge) offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Zhejiang Province, particularly its architectural history. Here’s a practical guide to help you make the most of your visit.

Getting There

Location: Jinhua Guyueqiao is situated in Yichang Village, Chian Town, Yiwu City, approximately 100 meters west of Yanzhi Street. The bridge spans the Longxi River.

Transport Options:
– By Car: If you are driving, the bridge is easily accessible via the G60 Huhang Expressway. Parking is available nearby.
– Public Transport: From Yiwu city center, take a local bus to Chian Town. Buses run frequently, and the journey takes about 30 minutes.
– Train: The nearest railway station is Yiwu Railway Station, which connects to major cities. You can take a taxi or a bus from the station to the bridge.

Opening Hours

The bridge is open all year round, allowing visitors to experience its beauty in any season. Early morning or late afternoon visits are recommended for the best lighting and fewer crowds.

Admission

Visiting Jinhua Guyueqiao is free, making it an excellent stop for budget travelers or history enthusiasts.

What to Expect

Historical Significance: The bridge was built during the Song Dynasty in 1213 and is recognized as one of the oldest remaining stone arch bridges in China. Its unique pentagonal arch design showcases the advanced engineering skills of ancient Chinese craftsmen.

Architecture: The bridge measures 31.2 meters in length and nearly 5 meters in height. The structure features three layered stone blocks, with inscriptions that reflect its historical significance. Take time to admire the intricate stonework and the scenic views of the surrounding landscape.

Local Legends: Immerse yourself in the local folklore surrounding the bridge, including tales of officials and villagers that highlight its cultural importance. These stories can enrich your understanding of the bridge’s role in the community.

Nearby Attractions

While visiting Guyueqiao, consider exploring the following nearby sites:

• Yachong Street: A picturesque area nearby with traditional architecture and local shops where you can buy souvenirs and local delicacies.
• Dragon Stream: A scenic waterway perfect for leisurely strolls or photography.
• Yiwu International Trade City: Known as the world’s largest small commodities market, it’s a great place to experience the bustling trade culture of Yiwu.

Local Cuisine

After exploring, indulge in some local cuisine. Nearby restaurants offer delicious dishes featuring regional specialties, such as Yiwu’s famous red sugar pastries and bamboo shoots.

Tips for Visitors

• Photography: Bring your camera! The bridge’s historical architecture and the surrounding landscape provide excellent photo opportunities.
• Weather Considerations: Check the weather forecast before your visit. The best time to visit is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild.
• Respect the Heritage: Since this is a protected cultural site, ensure you follow any guidelines provided at the bridge to help preserve its integrity.

Conclusion

Jinhua Guyueqiao is more than just a bridge; it’s a testament to the ingenuity and artistry of ancient Chinese civilization. Whether you’re a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or simply looking to enjoy the serene environment, this site offers a unique experience that you won’t want to miss. Enjoy your visit!

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

When planning a visit to the historic Jinhua Guyueqiao (Ancient Moon Bridge), it’s important to note that there are no entrance fees or tickets required to access this remarkable cultural site. The bridge is open to the public year-round, allowing visitors to explore its stunning architecture and rich history at their leisure.

Visiting Information:

• Location: The bridge is situated in Yachijie Village, Chian Town, Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province, China, approximately 100 meters west of Yachijie Street.
• Opening Hours: Open 24 hours a day, every day of the week, making it convenient for visitors to stop by at any time.
• Best Times to Visit: While the bridge can be enjoyed year-round, early mornings and late afternoons are often recommended for a quieter experience and picturesque lighting for photography.

Accessibility:

The Guyueqiao is easily accessible by public transport or private vehicle. If you are traveling from major cities like Shanghai or Hangzhou, consider taking a high-speed train to Yiwu, followed by a short taxi ride to the bridge.

Nearby Attractions:

While visiting the bridge, you may also want to explore the surrounding area, which includes beautiful natural scenery and other cultural landmarks. Local eateries and shops offer a taste of regional cuisine, making it an excellent opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture.

In summary, a visit to Jinhua Guyueqiao is not only free but also provides an enriching experience filled with historical significance and scenic beauty.

How to Get There

Getting to Jinhua Guyueqiao (古月桥), a historic stone arch bridge located in the picturesque town of Chian, Yiwu, is a seamless experience thanks to the well-connected transportation network in the region. Whether you are coming from major cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou, or Nanjing, multiple options are available to make your journey comfortable and efficient.

By Train

The most convenient way to reach Jinhua is by taking a high-speed train to Yiwu Railway Station. The station is well-served by frequent trains from major cities:
– From Shanghai: High-speed trains from Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station take approximately 1.5 to 2 hours to reach Yiwu.
– From Hangzhou: The journey from Hangzhou East Railway Station to Yiwu takes about 1 hour.
– From Nanjing: High-speed trains from Nanjing South Railway Station to Yiwu typically take around 2 hours.

Once you arrive at Yiwu Railway Station, you can take a taxi or use ride-hailing apps to reach Guyueqiao, which is about a 30-minute drive away.

By Bus

If you prefer to travel by bus, Yiwu has a central bus station with services connecting to various cities:
– From Jinhua: Buses from Jinhua Bus Station to Yiwu operate frequently, and the journey takes about 1 hour.
– From Hangzhou or Shanghai: Long-distance buses also connect these cities to Yiwu, though the train is generally faster.

Upon reaching Yiwu, local transportation options such as buses or taxis will take you to Guyueqiao.

By Car

Driving to Jinhua Guyueqiao is another viable option, especially if you prefer the flexibility of a self-guided tour. Major highways connect Yiwu with surrounding cities:
– From Shanghai: The journey is around 3-4 hours, depending on traffic conditions.
– From Hangzhou: Expect about 2-3 hours on the road.
– From Nanjing: The drive may take approximately 3 hours.

There are ample parking facilities available near the bridge, making it convenient for visitors traveling by car.

Local Transportation

In Yiwu, public transportation is reliable and affordable. The city operates a network of buses that can take you to various attractions, including Guyueqiao. Additionally, taxis and ride-hailing services are widely available, providing an easy way to navigate the area.

Conclusion

No matter your mode of transportation, reaching Jinhua Guyueqiao is straightforward and enjoyable. The blend of modern transport options and the scenic beauty of the region promise a delightful journey to this ancient architectural marvel.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

Exploring the culinary offerings and accommodation options around Jinhua Guyueqiao (古月桥) is an essential part of your visit, ensuring a delightful experience that combines history, culture, and local flavors.

Dining Options

The area surrounding Jinhua Guyueqiao is rich in dining choices, catering to a variety of tastes and budgets:

• Ji Mao Huan Tang (鸡毛换糖粗菜馆): Located at Chouguan 1st Street, this rustic eatery is known for its hearty dishes featuring local ingredients at an affordable price of around ¥62 per person. Try their signature home-style cooking that evokes the flavors of traditional Chinese cuisine.

• Hao Ke Lai Steakhouse (豪客来牛排馆): For those craving Western fare, this steakhouse on Chouzhou North Road offers a range of grilled meats and seafood. Expect to spend around ¥150 per person for a satisfying meal.

• Blue Mountain Coffee (蓝山咖啡): If you prefer a cozy café atmosphere, head to the second floor of Xuefeng Yinzhu. This café, situated next to Xiuhu Park, serves aromatic coffee and light bites, making it a perfect spot for a relaxing afternoon, with an average cost of ¥65.

• Starbucks Yiwu Yihe Store (星巴克义乌颐和店): A familiar favorite for coffee lovers, this Starbucks location on Workers North Road provides a comfortable setting to enjoy your favorite beverages for around ¥36 per person.

• Zun Bao Pizza (尊宝批萨): Located in the basement of Century Mall, this pizzeria offers a wide selection of pizzas at reasonable prices, approximately ¥50 per person. It’s a great option for families or groups looking for a casual dining experience.

Accommodation Recommendations

When it comes to lodging near Jinhua Guyueqiao, there are several excellent options to consider:

• CAMELLIA Art Space & Academy Hotel: This unique hotel blends artistic design with modern comforts, making it an ideal choice for those looking to immerse themselves in a creative atmosphere. Guests can enjoy spacious rooms and attentive service, and its central location makes it easy to explore nearby attractions.

• Jinhua Holiday Inn Express: Offering a comfortable stay at a reasonable price, this hotel features modern amenities including free Wi-Fi, a fitness center, and complimentary breakfast. It’s well-situated for travelers wanting to explore both Jinhua and the historic Guyueqiao.

• Yiwu International Mansion Hotel: For visitors seeking a bit of luxury, this upscale hotel is a fantastic option. It boasts elegantly appointed rooms, fine dining options, and is conveniently located near major shopping areas and tourist attractions.

• Jinhua Jinshan Hotel: A budget-friendly option that does not compromise on quality, this hotel offers clean and comfortable accommodations ideal for travelers on a tighter budget. Its proximity to local attractions makes it a convenient base for exploring the area.

In conclusion, whether you’re sampling local dishes or relaxing in a comfortable hotel, the area around Jinhua Guyueqiao provides a delightful blend of experiences that cater to all types of travelers. Enjoy your culinary adventures and restful nights as you delve into the history and charm of this remarkable location!

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions about Jinhua Guyueqiao (古月桥)

1. What is Jinhua Guyueqiao?
   Jinhua Guyueqiao, also known as the Ancient Moon Bridge, is a historic single-arch stone bridge located in Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province, China. Built during the Song Dynasty in 1213, it spans the Longxi River and is recognized as a national key cultural relic.

2. How do I get to Jinhua Guyueqiao?
   The bridge is situated about 100 meters west of Yajizhai Village in Chian Town, Yiwu. It is accessible by public transportation from major cities like Shanghai and Hangzhou. Visitors can take a bus or train to Yiwu and then use local taxis or rideshare services to reach the bridge.

3. Is there an entrance fee to visit Jinhua Guyueqiao?
   No, there is no entrance fee to visit Jinhua Guyueqiao. The bridge is open to the public year-round, allowing visitors to explore its historical significance freely.

4. What are the best times to visit Jinhua Guyueqiao?
   The bridge can be visited at any time of the year. However, early morning or late afternoon is recommended for a more serene experience, as well as the best lighting for photography.

5. Are there any facilities available at the site?
   While the site itself is primarily focused on the bridge’s historical and aesthetic appeal, there are local amenities nearby, including small shops and restaurants in Yajizhai Village where visitors can enjoy regional delicacies.

6. Can I take photographs at Jinhua Guyueqiao?
   Yes, photography is encouraged at Jinhua Guyueqiao. The bridge’s unique architectural features and beautiful surroundings make it a fantastic spot for photography enthusiasts.

7. What is the historical significance of Jinhua Guyueqiao?
   Jinhua Guyueqiao is considered one of the oldest existing stone arch bridges in China. Its distinctive design and construction method provide valuable insights into ancient Chinese bridge engineering and are important for historical research.

8. Are there any legends associated with Jinhua Guyueqiao?
   Yes, several local legends surround the bridge. One popular tale involves a Song Dynasty official who, after losing a treasured item, built the bridge as a gesture of gratitude towards the villagers who helped him. Such stories reflect the cultural heritage and historical context of the site.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

As you stand upon the ancient stones of Guyueqiao, take a moment to soak in the stories etched into its very fabric. This remarkable bridge, which has gracefully spanned the waters of Longxi since 1213, serves not only as a passageway but as a living testament to the ingenuity and artistry of Chinese craftsmanship. Its enduring presence amidst the lush landscapes of Jinhua reminds us of the rich tapestry of history woven through the ages.

Visiting Guyueqiao is more than just an exploration of architectural beauty; it is an immersion into the heart of local culture and folklore. The legends surrounding the bridge, from tales of devoted citizens to the legacy of historical figures, breathe life into this serene setting. Each visit offers a new perspective on the past, inviting you to reflect on the perseverance of time.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply seeking peace in nature, Guyueqiao promises a unique experience. Embrace the tranquility of this historic site, and allow its stories to inspire you as you journey through the enchanting landscapes of Zhejiang. As you leave, may the echoes of the past accompany you, reminding you of the beauty found in both nature and human creativity.