Explore the Enigmatic Beauty of Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi: A Must-Visit Destination in Inner Mongolia

An Essential Guide to Visiting Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi

Nestled on the northern banks of the Yellow River in the Ordos region of Inner Mongolia, the ancient site of Shierlianchengchengzhi, or Twelve Connected Cities, offers a mesmerizing glimpse into China’s rich historical tapestry. This remarkable archaeological site, which spans over 10 kilometers, consists of a series of interlinked city walls that tell tales of a bygone era when strategic fortifications were essential for survival amidst the tumult of war and territorial disputes.

The origins of Twelve Connected Cities date back to the Sui Dynasty, specifically to 583 AD, when it served as a pivotal stronghold. It is believed to have been constructed to guard the northern frontiers against nomadic incursions, leveraging the natural defensive advantages of the Yellow River. Over the centuries, legends have emerged, suggesting that the site was initially built by the legendary General She Taijun during the Northern Song Dynasty, who led twelve widows into battle against the Western Xia kingdom. While such tales may be steeped in folklore, they add a layer of intrigue to this already captivating site.

As you wander through the remnants of its ancient walls, you can almost hear the echoes of history—the clashing of swords, the rallying of troops, and the whispers of the past. Archaeological findings, including exquisite artifacts from various dynasties, enrich the narrative of Twelve Connected Cities. Notable discoveries include rare ceramic figurines and decorative tiles that are now housed in the Chinese Historical Museum, showcasing the artistic craftsmanship that flourished in these ancient times.

Visiting Twelve Connected Cities is not just an opportunity to explore ruins; it is a journey back in time, where the remnants of the past invite you to imagine the lives of those who once walked these walls. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an archaeology aficionado, or simply a traveler seeking to uncover hidden gems, this site promises an unforgettable experience that bridges the gap between ancient and modern China.

The Rich History of Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi

Nestled in the northernmost part of the Ordos region in Inner Mongolia, the site of Shierlianchengchengzhi, commonly referred to as Twelve连城, holds a storied past that intertwines legend and historical significance. The remnants of this ancient city, characterized by its unique structure of interconnected walls, reflect a strategic military history dating back to the Sui and Tang dynasties.

The earliest records trace the origins of Twelve连城 to the third year of the Kaihuang era (583 AD) under the reign of Emperor Wen of the Sui dynasty. This location was chosen for its advantageous position, with the Yellow River serving as a natural defensive barrier to the north while providing control over the Mongolian grasslands and access to the Central Plains in the south. This strategic setup allowed for significant movement and control of the crucial trade routes that ran through the region.

Local folklore suggests that the city was constructed during the Northern Song dynasty by She Taijun, a legendary figure who led twelve widows into battle against the Western Xia. While enchanting, these tales are overshadowed by historical accounts from the “Yuanhe County Annals,” which attribute the initial construction to the earlier Sui dynasty, reinforcing its status as a military fortification.

Archaeological excavations at the site have yielded a treasure trove of artifacts, ranging from the Neolithic era to the Ming and Qing dynasties, highlighting the area’s long-standing human activity. Among the most notable discoveries are a green-glazed pottery dog and a white-glazed porcelain goat from the late Tang dynasty, which are now displayed in the National Museum of China, celebrated for their exquisite craftsmanship and rarity.

The structure of Twelve连城 itself is fascinating. Its walls are composed of tamped earth, with layers measuring approximately 18 to 20 centimeters thick, indicating a robust construction technique. Some historians propose that the winding layout of the walls, which stretch for over ten miles, resembles a defensive line rather than a traditional city, possibly linking it to the ancient Great Wall of the Wei state during the Warring States period.

Despite its current state of ruins, the remnants of Twelve连城 evoke a sense of grandeur and historical significance. Visitors can explore the site and imagine the bustling life that once thrived within its walls, all set against the backdrop of the majestic Yellow River. The area remains a poignant reminder of the strategic importance and cultural richness of this once-flourishing region, making it a vital location for those interested in China’s expansive history. In recognition of its cultural and historical value, the site was designated as a key cultural relic protection unit by the State Council of China in May 2006, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

Main Highlights: What to See at Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi

Nestled in the northernmost region of Erdos City, Inner Mongolia, the historical site of Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi, or the Twelve Connected Cities, is a testament to ancient engineering and strategic military significance. This remarkable site is not just a collection of ruins; it is a gateway to the past, where stories of glory and conflict intertwine.

A Historical Marvel

Dating back to the Sui Dynasty, specifically 583 AD, this ancient city was originally known as the Yulin City of the Shengzhou region. Its strategic location offered a commanding view of the surrounding landscape, effectively controlling access to the Mongolian grasslands to the north and the fertile plains of Central China to the south. The remnants of its walls, some measuring up to 20 centimeters thick, showcase the advanced construction techniques of the time, primarily using rammed earth.

Legends and Lore

The Twelve Connected Cities are steeped in folklore. Local legends suggest that the city was constructed by the legendary female general, She Taijun, along with twelve widows during the Northern Song Dynasty. This narrative evokes images of resilience and courage, adding a romantic layer to the site’s historical significance. While these tales may blur the lines of fact and fiction, they enrich the cultural tapestry of the region.

Archaeological Treasures

Archaeological excavations at the site have uncovered a wealth of artifacts spanning from the Neolithic era to the Ming and Qing dynasties. Among the most notable finds are exquisite ceramic pieces from the late Tang Dynasty, including rare green-glazed pottery shaped like small dogs and white-glazed figurines resembling goats. These treasures are now housed in the National Museum of China, offering a glimpse into the artistic craftsmanship of ancient civilizations.

The Great Wall Connection

Adjacent to the Twelve Connected Cities lies a section of the ancient Qin Great Wall, which serves as a poignant reminder of the military defenses that once protected these territories. Historical texts describe how General Meng Tian expanded the Qin Empire’s borders, building fortifications that would influence the region’s military architecture for centuries to come.

A Site of Reflection

Today, the ruins of the Twelve Connected Cities stand as a serene yet evocative landscape. Visitors can wander through the remnants of walls that once housed bustling communities, imagining the vibrant life that once thrived here. The site has been designated as a key cultural heritage site by the State Council of China, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

Conclusion

Whether you are a history enthusiast, an archaeology buff, or simply a traveler seeking to explore the rich heritage of Inner Mongolia, the Twelve Connected Cities offer an unparalleled opportunity to connect with the past. The blend of myth, history, and stunning landscapes makes this site a must-visit destination, promising to leave a lasting impression on all who venture to this ancient fortress.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Practical Guide to Visiting Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi (The Twelve Connected Cities)

Exploring the ancient ruins of Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi, or the Twelve Connected Cities, offers a unique glimpse into the rich tapestry of Chinese history. Nestled in the northern part of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, this archaeological site is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike. Here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your visit.

Getting There

Location: The Twelve Connected Cities are located in the Zhenguo’er Banner of Ordos City, which is approximately 30 kilometers from the urban center of Ordos.

Transportation:
– By Car: Renting a car is recommended for its flexibility. The drive from Ordos city to the site takes around 30-40 minutes.
– Public Transport: Local buses or taxis can also be arranged from the city to the site. Make sure to confirm the return transport options, especially if you are visiting during off-peak hours.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to explore the Twelve Connected Cities is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is more temperate and the landscape is at its most beautiful. Summer can be quite hot, while winter may bring snow, obscuring some archaeological features.

What to Expect

• Historical Significance: The Twelve Connected Cities date back to the Sui Dynasty (581-618 AD), originally built for military defense. The site features remnants of ancient walls and fortifications that stretch over 10 kilometers.
• Archaeological Findings: Excavations have unearthed a plethora of artifacts spanning from the Neolithic era to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Look out for the rare green-glazed pottery and white-glazed porcelain, which are now displayed in the Chinese History Museum.
• Cultural Legends: Immerse yourself in local folklore regarding the construction of the city, which ties back to the valorous tales of ancient generals and warriors.

Visitor Information

• Entry Fee: There may be an entry fee, so it’s wise to bring cash. Confirm locally as fees can change.
• Guided Tours: Consider hiring a local guide to enrich your experience with stories and insights into the history and culture surrounding the site.
• Facilities: Basic facilities may be available, but it’s advisable to carry water and snacks. There are no major shops or restaurants near the site.

Tips for Your Visit

• Dress Appropriately: Wear comfortable shoes and clothing suitable for walking, as the terrain can be uneven.
• Photography: The ruins provide fantastic photo opportunities, especially during sunrise or sunset. Capture the dramatic landscapes and remnants of history.
• Respect the Site: As a protected heritage site, it’s essential to respect the ruins. Stay on marked paths and do not disturb any artifacts.
• Combine with Other Attractions: If time permits, consider visiting nearby attractions such as the Qin Great Wall ruins or exploring the scenic landscapes along the Yellow River.

Nearby Accommodations

While there may not be many hotels in close proximity to the ruins, the city of Ordos offers a range of accommodations, from budget to luxury. Booking in advance is recommended, particularly during peak travel seasons.

Conclusion

A visit to Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi is a captivating journey into China’s past, characterized by its rich history and stunning archaeological remnants. Prepare well, respect the site, and enjoy the fascinating stories that this ancient city has to share.

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

Visitors looking to explore the historical site of Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi (Twelve Connected Cities) will find access straightforward and welcoming.

As of now, entry to the Twelve Connected Cities is free of charge. This makes it an excellent option for travelers seeking to delve into the rich history of Inner Mongolia without the burden of ticket costs.

The site is located in the northwestern part of the Ordos region in Inner Mongolia, situated near the banks of the Yellow River. Given its historical significance and archaeological value, it is advisable to check local travel resources or contact tourist information centers for any updates regarding guided tours or special events that may enhance your visit.

While there are no formal ticketing procedures, visitors are encouraged to arrive early in the day to enjoy the site in a more serene atmosphere. Remember to wear comfortable footwear, as exploring the remnants of this ancient city may involve walking over uneven terrain.

For those planning to stay longer in the region, consider pairing your visit with nearby attractions to make the most of your trip to this culturally rich area.

How to Get There

Reaching Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi (十二连城城址) can be a captivating part of your journey as you traverse the scenic landscapes of Inner Mongolia. This ancient site, located in the northern part of the Zhungezhuqi District of Ordos City, offers a glimpse into a rich historical tapestry, and getting there is relatively straightforward.

By Air

The nearest major airport to Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi is the Ordos Ejin Horo Airport (DSN). This airport receives flights from various cities across China, including Beijing, Shanghai, and Xi’an. Upon arrival at the airport, you can rent a car or take a taxi to reach the ancient city site.

By Train

For those who prefer train travel, the Ordos Railway Station is your best bet. This station connects to several key cities in China. From the station, you can take a taxi or a local bus to reach the site, which is approximately 50 kilometers away.

By Road

Driving or taking a bus offers a more flexible way to explore the region. If you’re self-driving, you can rent a car in nearby cities like Hohhot or Ordos. The site is accessible via well-maintained roads, and the journey will take you through stunning Mongolian landscapes.

Local bus services also operate from Ordos City to Zhungezhuqi, and from there, you can catch a taxi to the ancient ruins. The bus may take longer, but it’s a budget-friendly option.

Local Transportation

Once at the site, walking is the best way to explore the remnants of the ancient city. The area is not large, and walking allows you to fully appreciate the historical significance and the beautiful surroundings.

Tips for Travelers

• Plan Ahead: Check the schedule for flights and trains in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.
• Language: While Mandarin is the primary language, English is not widely spoken. Having translation apps or phrasebooks handy can be beneficial.
• Weather Considerations: Inner Mongolia experiences significant temperature variations. Dress appropriately, especially if you plan to spend extended periods outdoors.

With these transportation options, you’ll be well-equipped to embark on your adventure to Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi, ensuring a memorable experience at this remarkable historical site.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When exploring the historic site of Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi (Twelve Connected Cities), visitors will find themselves immersed not only in the remnants of ancient architecture but also in the local culinary and accommodation offerings that enhance the travel experience in this unique region of Inner Mongolia.

Culinary Delights

The culinary landscape around Ordos is a rich tapestry that reflects the region’s nomadic heritage and agricultural roots. As you venture into the nearby town of Shierliancheng, you can savor traditional Mongolian dishes alongside local Chinese flavors.

• Mongolian Barbecue: A must-try is the Mongolian barbecue, where marinated meats and fresh vegetables are grilled to perfection. Many local eateries offer a variety of meats, including lamb, beef, and chicken, cooked right before your eyes.

• Hand-Pulled Noodles: Experience the skill of local chefs with hand-pulled noodles, known for their chewy texture. These noodles often come in hearty broth or stir-fried with seasonal vegetables and your choice of meat.

• Milk Tea and Dairy Products: Don’t miss out on traditional milk tea, often served with a hint of salt, as well as various dairy products like yogurt and cheese, which are staples in Mongolian cuisine.

• Street Food: As you wander around, keep an eye out for street vendors offering savory snacks like samosas or grilled skewers, perfect for a quick and tasty bite.

Accommodation Options

For a comfortable stay while visiting the Twelve Connected Cities, a range of accommodations are available to suit different preferences and budgets.

• Local Guesthouses: Experience authentic Mongolian hospitality by staying in one of the local guesthouses. These charming establishments often provide a cozy atmosphere, home-cooked meals, and insights into the local culture from friendly hosts.

• Hotels in Shierliancheng: There are several mid-range hotels in Shierliancheng that offer modern amenities and convenient access to the archaeological site. Look for places that provide breakfast and have good reviews for cleanliness and service.

• Eco-friendly Lodges: For environmentally conscious travelers, eco-friendly lodges are becoming increasingly popular in the area. These often feature sustainable practices and beautiful views of the surrounding landscapes.

• Camping: For the adventurous spirit, consider camping at designated areas near the site. This offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature and enjoy stunning views of the night sky, far from city lights.

No matter where you choose to eat or stay, the blend of history, culture, and natural beauty in and around Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi ensures a memorable visit to this fascinating region.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi?
   Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi, commonly known as the Twelve Connected Cities, is an ancient city site located in the northern part of the Ordos region in Inner Mongolia, China. It consists of remains from a series of connected fortifications that date back to the Sui and Tang dynasties, originally serving as a strategic military outpost.

2. How do I get to the Twelve Connected Cities?
   The site is accessible by car or public transport from the city of Ordos. If you’re traveling from a major city like Hohhot, consider renting a car or taking a bus to the Juancun area in the Zhungeer Banner, where the site is located.

3. What is the historical significance of the Twelve Connected Cities?
   Established in 583 AD during the Sui Dynasty, the Twelve Connected Cities served as a crucial defensive structure along the Yellow River. It has historical ties to the military strategies of various dynasties, making it an important archaeological site for understanding ancient Chinese civilization.

4. Are there any entry fees or guided tours available?
   Currently, there is no entry fee to visit the Twelve Connected Cities. Visitors can explore the site independently, but guided tours may be available through local tourism agencies, providing deeper insight into the site’s history and archaeological findings.

5. What can I expect to see when I visit?
   Visitors to the Twelve Connected Cities will find remnants of ancient walls and fortifications, alongside archaeological discoveries such as pottery, tools, and weapons from various dynasties. The vast landscape also offers a glimpse into the past, allowing for imaginative reflections on the city’s former grandeur.

6. Is the site family-friendly?
   Yes, the Twelve Connected Cities is a family-friendly destination where visitors of all ages can explore and learn about ancient history. However, parents should supervise children closely, as some areas may have uneven terrain.

7. What should I bring for my visit?
   It’s advisable to wear comfortable walking shoes and dress for the weather, as the site is mostly outdoors. Additionally, bringing water, snacks, and a camera is recommended to capture the stunning landscapes and historical remnants.

8. Are there any nearby attractions I should consider visiting?
   Yes, there are several nearby attractions, including the Qin Great Wall remnants and various natural parks along the Yellow River. Exploring the local cultural sites and engaging with the community can also enhance your visit to the region.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Visiting Ordos Shierlianchengchengzhi is not just a journey to an ancient site; it is an exploration of the rich tapestry of Chinese history woven through time. As you wander through the remnants of this once grand fortress, the echoes of its storied past resonate in the wind. The twelve interconnected segments of the city, each with its unique tales and legends, invite you to reflect on the resilience of civilizations that have come and gone.

The site offers a rare glimpse into the strategic significance it held during the Sui and Tang dynasties, reminding us of the brilliant architectural ingenuity of its builders. The artifacts unearthed from this ancient stronghold are not merely relics; they are treasures that connect us with the daily lives, struggles, and triumphs of those who lived here centuries ago.

Whether you are an avid historian, a curious traveler, or simply someone seeking a unique adventure off the beaten path, Shierlianchengchengzhi promises an enriching experience. As you stand amidst the ruins, let your imagination take flight and envision the bustling life that once thrived within these walls. Embrace the spirit of exploration and allow the charm of this historical site to inspire your own narrative as you continue your journey through the captivating landscapes of Inner Mongolia.