A Local’s Guide to Exploring Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan

An Essential Guide to Visiting Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan

Nestled in the scenic expanse of Shanghai’s Fengxian District, the Huating Haitang Fengxianduan, often referred to as the “Little Great Wall of Shanghai,” is a testament to the region’s rich history and cultural heritage. Originally constructed during the Qing Dynasty under Emperor Yongzheng, this impressive sea dike stretches over 3.9 kilometers and stands as a striking example of ancient Chinese engineering prowess.

Dating back to the early 18th century, the dike was built to protect the fertile lands of Jiangnan from the encroaching waters of the sea. With its robust structure made from locally sourced bluestone and granite, the Huating Haitang is not only functional but also visually captivating, adorned with over thirty engraved stone tablets that celebrate the virtues of resilience and protection. Visitors often marvel at its grandeur, which has earned it a reputation as a unique landmark in the Shanghai suburbs.

In 2019, the Huating Haitang Fengxianduan was designated as a key national cultural relic, further solidifying its importance in China’s historical narrative. This remarkable site is more than just a relic of the past; it is a vibrant part of the area’s cultural landscape, attracting history enthusiasts, nature lovers, and those looking to immerse themselves in the tranquility of its surroundings. As you stroll along the dike, you’ll be treated to stunning views of the coastal landscape, making it an ideal spot for leisurely walks and photography.

This guide invites you to explore the Huating Haitang Fengxianduan, where you can step back in time and experience the serene beauty and historical depth of one of Shanghai’s most cherished treasures.

The Rich History of Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan

The history of the Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan, often referred to as the “East Stone Dike,” is a fascinating journey through the architectural and cultural evolution of coastal defenses in China. This significant structure was initiated during the reign of the Qing Dynasty’s Yongzheng Emperor in 1725 and took a decade to complete, showcasing the ingenuity and labor of the time.

Stretching over 40 miles, the dike was an essential component of the coastal fortifications in Jiangnan, designed to protect the fertile lands from the encroaching sea. The engineering of the dike is notable; it was constructed using a combination of blue stones and granite, with sections measuring approximately 3.9 kilometers visible today. The dike’s structure rises between 1 to 2.5 meters above ground and features a top width of 1.5 meters, representing a robust design that has stood the test of time.

In 1996, during road expansion work along the Fengzhe Highway, a significant portion of the dike was uncovered, revealing its historical and architectural significance. Among its most remarkable features are over 30 inscribed stone tablets, which highlight the engineering feats of the dike and its cultural importance. These inscriptions include phrases such as “Standing like a golden rampart” and “Peaceful rivers and seas,” which reflect the dual purpose of the structure: to safeguard the land and symbolize stability and prosperity.

Often referred to as the “Little Great Wall of Shanghai,” the Huating Haitang is a unique sight in the Fengxian District. Its impressive scale and craftsmanship earned it the designation of a key national cultural relic in October 2019, solidifying its status as a vital part of Shanghai’s historical landscape. This recognition not only emphasizes its architectural grandeur but also its role in the region’s cultural heritage.

Visitors to the dike can appreciate the blend of natural beauty with historical significance, as it serves as a stunning backdrop for leisurely walks and explorations. The Huating Haitang stands as a testament to the rich history of coastal management in China and remains a cherished landmark that embodies the spirit of the region’s resilience against the forces of nature.

Main Highlights: What to See at Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan

Discover the enchanting allure of the Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan, also known as the Huating Sea Dike, a remarkable historical and cultural treasure nestled in the Fengxian District of Shanghai.

The Huating Sea Dike, which dates back to the Qing Dynasty, was built during the reign of Emperor Yongzheng and completed over a decade later. Stretching approximately 3.9 kilometers, this magnificent structure, often referred to as the “Little Great Wall of Shanghai,” showcases exceptional craftsmanship and serves as a testament to ancient engineering. Constructed primarily from blue stone and granite, the dike boasts a width of three meters at its base and rises between 1 to 2.5 meters above the ground, culminating in a top width of 1.5 meters.

Visitors can marvel at the intricate stone carvings and inscriptions that adorn the dike, with over 30 notable inscriptions echoing the historical significance and cultural heritage of the region. The craftsmanship is not only awe-inspiring but also reflects the artistic values of the time, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and architecture aficionados alike.

In 2019, the Huating Sea Dike was designated as a key cultural relic protection unit by the Chinese government, solidifying its status as a significant historical site. The dike is not only a picturesque sight but also a vital part of the local landscape, offering scenic views of the surrounding areas and a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life.

Accessing the dike is convenient, located along Fengzhe Highway, making it an excellent stop for travelers exploring the greater Shanghai area. Whether you’re strolling along the pathway or enjoying a quiet moment by the water, the Huating Sea Dike promises a unique experience steeped in history and natural beauty.

Exploring this site is more than just a visit; it’s an invitation to connect with the rich tapestry of Shanghai’s past and appreciate the enduring legacy of its architectural wonders.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Practical Guide

Overview

Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan, often referred to as Huating Seawall, is a remarkable historical site that offers visitors a glimpse into the engineering prowess of the Qing Dynasty. Constructed during the Yongzheng era, this seawall spans approximately 39 kilometers and is a crucial part of the Jiangnan seawall system. The exposed section in Fengxian stretches about 3.9 kilometers and showcases impressive stonework made from bluestone and granite.

Getting There

To reach Huating Seawall, the best option is to drive or take a taxi from central Shanghai. The site is about 53 kilometers from People’s Square, which translates to a driving time of approximately 60 minutes under normal traffic conditions. Public transport options may be limited, so renting a car or using ride-hailing services is advisable.

Visiting Hours and Admission

The Huating Seawall is an outdoor attraction, which means it is accessible year-round. There are no admission fees, making it an ideal visit for budget-conscious travelers. However, it is advisable to check local regulations or any potential restrictions before your visit.

What to Expect

As you approach the Huating Seawall, you’ll be greeted by an impressive sight reminiscent of a miniature Great Wall. The seawall features several engraved stone tablets that bear inscriptions, adding a layer of cultural significance to this monumental structure. Notable inscriptions include phrases like “Eternally Reliable” and “Peaceful Waters,” which reflect the wall’s historical purpose of protecting the land from flooding.

Activities

Visitors can enjoy a leisurely walk along the seawall, with scenic views of the surrounding landscapes. The area is also suitable for photography enthusiasts looking to capture the majestic stone structure against the backdrop of the sky and sea. Birdwatching and nature appreciation are popular activities, especially during the migratory seasons.

Nearby Attractions

After exploring the Huating Seawall, consider visiting other nearby points of interest, such as:

• Wufang Village: A picturesque rural area known for its traditional architecture and local cuisine.
• Qingxi Old Street: A charming historic street that features local shops and eateries, perfect for a cultural immersion.
• Fengxian District Museum: Explore the local history and cultural heritage of the area through various exhibits.

Dining Options

While there are limited dining options directly at Huating Seawall, the nearby Qingxi Old Street offers a variety of local delicacies. Be sure to try the regional specialties like sea-tang desserts and fresh seafood dishes.

Tips for Your Visit

• Wear Comfortable Shoes: The seawall is best explored on foot, so comfortable footwear is essential for a pleasant experience.
• Check the Weather: Shanghai’s weather can be unpredictable; bring an umbrella or sunscreen based on the forecast.
• Stay Hydrated: Bring water, especially during the summer months when temperatures can soar.

Conclusion

Visiting the Huating Seawall offers a unique opportunity to delve into Shanghai’s rich history and engineering marvels. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or simply looking for a scenic stroll, this site provides a peaceful escape from the bustling city life.

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

When planning a visit to the Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan, also known as the Huating Sea Embankment, you will find that accessing this historic site is both straightforward and rewarding.

Ticket Information

Admission Fees:
Entry to the Huating Sea Embankment is free, allowing visitors to explore this remarkable historical site without any financial barrier. This makes it an excellent choice for tourists looking to experience Shanghai’s rich heritage on a budget.

Opening Hours:
The embankment is open year-round, welcoming visitors from early morning until sunset. While exact hours can vary based on the season, it is advisable to visit during daylight to fully appreciate the scenic views and historical significance of the site.

Guided Tours:
For those interested in a more immersive experience, guided tours are available. These tours typically provide deeper insights into the history and engineering of the embankment, which dates back to the Qing Dynasty. It’s recommended to book these in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

Getting There:
The Huating Sea Embankment is located in the Fengxian District, easily accessible by public transport or car. If you’re driving, ample parking is available nearby. For public transport users, local buses frequently connect the area to central Shanghai, making travel convenient.

Nearby Attractions:
After exploring the embankment, consider visiting nearby attractions such as the beautiful fishing village, traditional markets, or the serene parks that line the waterfront. Each offers a unique glimpse into the local culture and natural beauty of the Fengxian District.

Tips for Visitors:
Wear comfortable shoes as you may want to stroll along the 3.9 kilometers of embankment. Bring along a camera to capture the stunning scenery and the historical markers that tell the story of this impressive structure, often referred to as the “Little Great Wall of Shanghai.”

Enjoy your visit to this significant cultural landmark, where history and nature beautifully intertwine!

How to Get There

Getting to Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan (华亭海塘奉贤段) is quite straightforward, thanks to its accessible location and multiple transportation options. Whether you’re coming from downtown Shanghai or nearby areas, here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate your way to this historical site.

By Car

Driving to Huating Haitang Fengxianduan is convenient, especially if you’re coming from central Shanghai. The distance from People’s Square, the heart of Shanghai, is approximately 53 kilometers (around 33 miles), which typically translates to a driving time of about 60 minutes, depending on traffic conditions.

To reach the site, you can take the G1501 ring expressway and then head south on Fengzhe Road towards the coastal area. Ample parking is available near the site, making it a hassle-free option for visitors.

Public Transport

For those who prefer public transportation, there are several viable options:

• Metro: The nearest metro station is Line 5’s Qixin Road station. From there, it’s advisable to take a taxi or rideshare service for the remaining distance to the Huating Haitang area, as public transport options may be limited in the final leg.

• Bus: Various bus lines connect the Fengxian District to different parts of Shanghai. You can take Bus 24 or Bus 44, which run routes that include stops in Fengxian. Make sure to check the latest bus schedules and routes, as they may change.

Bike Rentals

For a more eco-friendly and enjoyable experience, consider cycling to the site. Shanghai has a growing network of bike lanes, and renting a bike can be a delightful way to explore the area at your own pace. You can find bike-sharing services throughout the city, which allow you to pick up and drop off bikes conveniently.

Local Taxis and Ride-Sharing

In addition to public transport, taxis and ride-sharing services like Didi are readily available in Shanghai. These can be a comfortable choice, especially if you are traveling in a group or prefer direct transport to your destination. Simply input “Huating Haitang Fengxianduan” as your destination, and the driver will take you there directly.

Accessibility

The area surrounding Huating Haitang is generally accessible, with pathways that lead to the various sections of the site. If you have mobility concerns, consider contacting local tourism information services ahead of your visit to ensure you have the best experience possible.

Conclusion

Whether you choose to drive, take public transport, or ride a bike, reaching Huating Haitang Fengxianduan is simple and straightforward. Enjoy your visit to this remarkable historical site, often referred to as the “Little Great Wall of Shanghai,” and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage it represents.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When exploring Shanghai’s Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan, visitors are treated not only to its historical marvels but also to delightful culinary experiences and comfortable accommodations.

Culinary Delights

1. Local Specialties
2. Haitang Cake (海棠糕): This traditional pastry is a must-try, made from glutinous rice flour and often filled with sweet red bean paste. Its delicate sweetness is a perfect pick-me-up after a day of sightseeing.
3. Fengxian Yellow Peach (奉贤黄桃): Renowned for its juicy and sweet flavor, these peaches are a local treasure. Visitors can savor them fresh or in various forms, such as peach-flavored desserts and beverages.

4. Shanghai Scallion Pancakes (葱油饼): A popular street food, these crispy pancakes are layered with green onions and served hot, making for a delicious snack as you explore the area.

5. Dining Options

6. Qingxi Old Street Restaurants: This bustling area offers a variety of dining options, from casual eateries serving rustic local dishes to more upscale restaurants featuring a modern twist on traditional Shanghainese cuisine.

7. Wu Fang Village: Known for its farm-to-table experience, this village boasts several dining spots where you can enjoy freshly harvested vegetables and local meats prepared with care.

8. Cafés and Snack Bars

9. Café at Shanghai Eastern Beauty Valley: This stylish café offers a serene setting to enjoy local snacks and artisanal coffees. It’s an ideal spot for a midday break after visiting nearby attractions.
10. Street Food Stalls: Don’t miss out on the vibrant street food scene! Sample local delicacies such as fried dough sticks, steamed buns, and various seafood snacks along the coast.

Accommodation Choices

1. Luxury Stay

2. JW Marriott Hotel Shanghai Eastern Beauty Valley: This hotel combines modern luxury with stunning views of the surrounding natural landscapes. With spacious rooms, fine dining options, and a full-service spa, it’s perfect for travelers seeking comfort and elegance.

3. Charming Homestays

4. Dongzhang Homestay: Nestled within the picturesque countryside, this charming homestay offers a cozy atmosphere with personalized service. Guests can enjoy home-cooked meals made from locally sourced ingredients.

5. Qingxi Old Street Boutique Inn: A quaint inn located in the heart of Qingxi Old Street, it provides easy access to local attractions and a taste of traditional architecture blended with modern comforts.

6. Nature Retreat

7. Yusui Green Garden: Located near the Bay National Forest Park, this eco-friendly accommodation offers a peaceful retreat with lush gardens and organic farming experiences. It’s ideal for families and nature lovers looking to unwind in a tranquil setting.

Whether indulging in local delicacies or relaxing in comfortable lodgings, visitors to Shanghai’s Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan will find plenty to satisfy their appetites and ensure a memorable stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the historical significance of the Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan?
The Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan, often referred to as the “Great Wall of the Sea,” was constructed during the Qing Dynasty. It is a remarkable feat of engineering that served as a coastal defense system. The section in Fengxian is notable for its impressive craftsmanship, made primarily from blue stones and granite, and has been recognized as a key historical and cultural heritage site in China.

2. How long is the Huating Haitang Fengxianduan?
The Huating Haitang Fengxianduan spans approximately 3.9 kilometers (about 2.4 miles) in the Fengxian District, with parts of the original structure extending over 40 miles in total. This makes it one of the most extensive coastal defense constructions from the Qing Dynasty in Jiangnan.

3. Is there an entrance fee to visit the site?
Visiting the Huating Haitang Fengxianduan is free of charge. It is an open site where visitors can explore its historical significance and enjoy the scenic surroundings without any entry fees.

4. What are the best times to visit the Huating Haitang Fengxianduan?
The best times to visit are during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and comfortable. These seasons also provide a beautiful natural backdrop, enhancing the experience of this historic site.

5. Are there any guided tours available?
While there are no official guided tours specifically for the Huating Haitang Fengxianduan, local tourism offices may offer information and maps. It’s advisable to check with the Fengxian District tourism authority for any available resources or group tours that include the site.

6. How do I get to the Huating Haitang Fengxianduan from downtown Shanghai?
The site is approximately 53 kilometers from downtown Shanghai. Visitors can drive or take public transportation, such as buses that head towards Fengxian District. The quickest option is usually by taxi or rideshare, which takes about an hour depending on traffic.

7. What nearby attractions are worth visiting?
In addition to the Huating Haitang, visitors can explore nearby attractions such as the Fengxian Bay National Forest Park, the ancient town of Zhuanghang, and various local cultural sites like the Wu Fang Village and the Fengxian Museum.

8. Are there facilities available for visitors at the site?
The area around the Huating Haitang Fengxianduan is mostly natural and historical, so there may not be extensive facilities directly at the site. However, nearby towns and parks offer restrooms, dining options, and picnic areas for visitors looking to enjoy a full day out. Always check ahead for the latest amenities available.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Visiting Shanghai Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan offers a unique journey into the rich tapestry of Chinese history and culture. This awe-inspiring structure, often referred to as the “Little Great Wall of Shanghai,” stands as a testament to the engineering prowess of the Qing Dynasty and the enduring spirit of the region. As you stroll along its impressive 3.9-kilometer stretch, you’re not just witnessing a historical relic; you’re connecting with centuries of heritage that shaped the coastal landscape of Jiangnan.

The site is not merely a visual spectacle but a vibrant reflection of the local community’s identity, with its surrounding attractions offering a blend of natural beauty and cultural experiences. From the bustling nearby markets to the tranquil parks, every corner of Fengxian invites exploration and appreciation.

As you leave, carry with you the stories of resilience and ingenuity that echo through the stones of the Huating Sea Embankment. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or seeking a peaceful retreat, this destination promises an enriching experience that lingers long after you’ve returned home. Embrace the charm of Shanghai’s past and present, and let the Fengxian Huating Haitang Fengxianduan inspire your travels and ignite your curiosity for the world around you.