Luohe Xushenmu: Explore the Rich History and Scenic Beauty of Henan

An Essential Guide to Visiting Luohe Xushenmu

Nestled in the heart of Henan Province, the Xushenmu (许慎墓), or the Tomb of Xu Shen, stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of ancient China. This historical site, dedicated to one of the most revered scholars of the Eastern Han dynasty, Xu Shen, attracts visitors not only for its profound scholarly connections but also for its architectural beauty and serene surroundings.

Xu Shen, a distinguished philologist and author of the seminal work “Shuowen Jiezi” (说文解字), is celebrated for his pioneering contributions to the study of Chinese characters. His influence extends beyond linguistics; he is revered as a cultural icon who helped shape the understanding of Chinese language and literature. The tomb itself, marked by a striking circular mound that rises five meters high and spans 33 meters in circumference, is a protected cultural relic, recognized as a national heritage site.

The surrounding Xu Shen Cultural Park enhances the experience, enveloping visitors in a world that showcases traditional Han architecture and the beauty of Chinese calligraphy. This expansive park covers over 150 acres and serves as an educational hub, immersing guests in the essence of Chinese character culture while providing a tranquil space for reflection and inspiration.

As you step into this historical sanctuary, you embark on a journey through time, exploring the roots of Chinese language and thought, while relishing the harmonious blend of nature and culture that the Xu Shen Tomb and its park offer. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a language lover, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, this site promises an enriching experience that connects the past with the present.

The Rich History of Luohe Xushenmu

Nestled in the heart of Luohe City, the tomb of Xu Shen (许慎墓) serves as a remarkable monument dedicated to one of ancient China’s most influential scholars. Born in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xu Shen is celebrated as the author of the “Shuowen Jiezi” (说文解字), a foundational text in Chinese linguistics and etymology. His work laid the groundwork for the study of Chinese characters, making him a revered figure often referred to as the “Sage of Characters.”

Xu Shen was born in the present-day Luohe area around 147 AD, where he dedicated his life to the study of Confucian texts, becoming a prominent scholar and official by the time of his death in 216 AD. His contributions to philology and lexicography were groundbreaking, as the “Shuowen Jiezi” systematically analyzed and categorized the Chinese script, providing insights into the origins and structures of characters. This text remains a crucial reference, not only for historians and linguists but also for anyone interested in the evolution of the Chinese written language.

The Xu Shen tomb is located in the Xiangling District, specifically in the village of Xuzhuang, where Xu Shen is believed to have spent his later years. The tomb itself is a circular mound, measuring approximately five meters in height and boasting a circumferential diameter of 33 meters. The site holds significant cultural and historical value, having been declared a protected cultural heritage site by the provincial government in 1986. In 2006, it was further recognized as a National Key Cultural Relic, underscoring its importance in preserving Chinese history.

The surrounding area has been thoughtfully developed into the Xu Shen Cultural Park, which encompasses an impressive 10.7 hectares of land. This cultural complex not only serves as a memorial to Xu Shen but also as a hub for promoting Chinese character culture, offering educational programs and resources. The park features traditional Han architectural styles and includes various thematic installations dedicated to the study of Chinese characters, making it a vibrant destination for both domestic and international visitors.

Among the notable features near the tomb are historical steles erected during the Qing Dynasty, marking the tomb’s preservation and the respect afforded to Xu Shen by subsequent generations. These inscriptions and monuments affirm his lasting legacy and the high regard in which he is held, both as a scholar and as a cultural icon.

Visiting the Xu Shen tomb provides a unique opportunity to connect with the rich intellectual heritage of China and to reflect on the profound impact of Xu Shen’s work on the Chinese language and culture. As a testament to his enduring influence, the site remains an essential stop for anyone interested in the history of Chinese scholarship and the evolution of written communication.

Main Highlights: What to See at Luohe Xushenmu

Luohe Xushenmu, located in the Xushen Cultural Park of Henan Province, is a captivating destination that pays homage to Xu Shen, a revered scholar from the Eastern Han Dynasty and the author of the influential dictionary “Shuo Wen Jie Zi” which is pivotal in the study of Chinese characters. This historical site not only honors Xu Shen’s legacy but also immerses visitors in the rich cultural heritage of ancient China.

Monumental Burial Mound
The tomb itself is an impressive earth mound standing at 5 meters tall and stretching 33 meters in circumference. It is surrounded by a serene landscape, enhancing the solemnity and significance of this resting place for one of China’s foremost lexicographers. The gravestone, inscribed with “Han Xiaolian Xu Gong’s Tomb,” adds a layer of historical authenticity, marking it as a key cultural relic recognized by the State Council as a major national heritage site.

Cultural Park Experience
The surrounding Xushen Cultural Park is expansive, covering over 150 acres and designed with traditional Han architecture that reflects the aesthetic values of the period. Visitors can explore various themed areas dedicated to Chinese characters and Confucian culture, promoting educational activities that intertwine historical knowledge with contemporary learning. This park serves not only as a memorial but as an interactive museum where the evolution of Chinese writing is celebrated.

Architectural Highlights
Within the park, guests will encounter an array of well-structured buildings and installations, including the Hall of Scholars, the Pavilion of the Word Saint, and the Museum of Chinese Dictionaries. These structures are designed to inspire and educate, making the site an ideal location for school trips and cultural exchanges. Each area is carefully curated to highlight different aspects of Xu Shen’s work and the importance of Chinese characters in cultural identity.

Accessibility and Visitor Information
Easily accessible by public transport, the site attracts both domestic and international visitors. The entrance fee is modest, with discounts available for students and seniors, making it an affordable option for families and educational groups. The park is open year-round, with seasonal variations in operating hours, ensuring that everyone has the opportunity to explore this cultural treasure at their convenience.

In summary, Luohe Xushenmu is more than just a tomb; it is a vibrant cultural hub that honors the legacy of Xu Shen while providing insights into the historical development of Chinese linguistics. Whether you are a history buff, a student of language, or simply a curious traveler, this site promises a rewarding experience steeped in tradition and knowledge.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Practical Guide to Visiting Luohe Xushenmu (许慎墓)

When planning your visit to the Luohe Xushenmu, the tomb of the renowned scholar Xu Shen, it’s essential to be well-informed to make the most of your experience. Here’s everything you need to know for a smooth and enriching visit.

Location and Accessibility

Luohe Xushenmu is located in the Xushen Cultural Park in Xushen Village, Zhaoling District, Luohe City, Henan Province, China. The site is easily accessible by public transport or car:

• Public Transport: Take bus routes 7, 101, or 69 to reach the Xushen Cultural Park.
• Driving: If you’re driving, the park is located along Longjiang Road and Xushen Road, with ample parking available.

Opening Hours and Admission Fees

The park is generally open throughout the year, with the following hours:
– Summer (June to August): 8:30 AM – 6:00 PM
– Spring, Autumn, Winter: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM

Admission Fees:
– Adults: 40 CNY
– Students (full-time): 20 CNY (with valid ID)
– Discounts are available for seniors aged 60-69 and free admission for children, military personnel, and those with disabilities.

What to Expect

The Xushen Cultural Park encompasses a vast area of over 150 acres, featuring various attractions centered around Xu Shen and the origins of Chinese characters. Here are some highlights:

• Xu Shen’s Tomb: The tomb itself is a circular mound, approximately 5 meters high and 33 meters in circumference. It is a significant historical site and recognized as a key cultural relic.
• Cultural Exhibits: Throughout the park, you will find numerous displays on the evolution of Chinese characters and Xu Shen’s contributions to Chinese lexicography, including his famous work, “Shuowen Jiezi” (说文解字).
• Architectural Highlights: The park’s design reflects traditional Han architectural styles, with key buildings such as the Hall of Scholars (状元堂) and the Hall of Characters (字圣殿).

Best Time to Visit

The park can be visited year-round, but spring and autumn are particularly pleasant due to mild weather. This is also when the park is least crowded, allowing for a more immersive experience.

Tips for Your Visit

• Dress Comfortably: Wear comfortable shoes as you will be walking through the expansive park.
• Respectful Conduct: When visiting the tomb, be mindful of the rules—do not engage in loud activities, and refrain from smoking or littering.
• Photography: While photography is allowed, be respectful of the cultural significance of the site and avoid disrupting the tranquility.

Additional Attractions Nearby

After exploring the Xushen Cultural Park, consider visiting other nearby attractions:
– Luohe People’s Park: A serene escape with beautiful landscaping.
– Shayi River Scenic Area: Perfect for nature walks and scenic views.
– Nanjie Village: A unique village showcasing traditional Chinese culture.

Local Cuisine and Shopping

Don’t miss out on local delicacies during your visit. Recommended local dishes include:
– Cold Noodle Soup: A refreshing dish, especially during the summer.
– Hu La Tang (Spicy Soup): A hearty option for cold days.

For souvenirs, check out the local markets around the park for unique crafts and snacks.

Useful Resources

• Official Website: For the latest updates on events and exhibitions, visit www.xswhy.com.
• Contact Information: If you need assistance, you can call +86 395 6770677.

By following this guide, you will not only enjoy a memorable visit to the Luohe Xushenmu but also gain a deeper appreciation for Xu Shen’s lasting legacy in Chinese culture.

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

When planning a visit to the Xushenmu (许慎墓), located within the picturesque Xushen Cultural Park in Luohe, Henan Province, it’s essential to know the ticket prices and any concessions that may apply.

Ticket Prices

• General Admission: 40 CNY per adult.
• Discounted Admission:
• Full-time students (excluding postgraduates) can enter for half price upon presentation of a valid student ID.
• Seniors aged 60-69 years are also eligible for half-price tickets with appropriate identification.
• Free Admission:
• Children, middle and primary school students, disabled individuals, active military personnel, veterans, and seniors aged 70 and above can enter free of charge with valid documentation.
• Tour guides and journalists with official ID are exempt from ticket fees.
• Group Discounts:
• Groups of 30 or more can enjoy an 20% discount on ticket prices.
• Guided Tours:
• A guided tour is available for an additional fee of 50 CNY.

Opening Hours

• Summer (May to September): 8:30 AM to 6:00 PM
• Spring, Autumn, and Winter (October to April): 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM

Additional Information

Visitors are encouraged to check for any special events or temporary closures that may affect their visit. It’s also advisable to arrive early to fully enjoy the cultural and historical significance of the site, which is recognized as a national key cultural relic protection unit.

For more details on your visit or to plan your trip, consider visiting the official website or contacting the park directly. Enjoy your exploration of this historic site dedicated to the renowned scholar Xu Shen, the author of the influential dictionary “Shuowen Jiezi.”

How to Get There

Reaching Luohe Xushenmu (许慎墓), located within the Xushen Cultural Park in Luohe City, Henan Province, is quite convenient thanks to a variety of transport options available to visitors. Here’s a detailed guide to help you navigate your way to this significant cultural site.

By Public Transport

Luohe City is well connected through an efficient public transport system. Visitors can take the following bus routes to reach the Xushen Cultural Park:

• Bus Lines: Routes 7, 101, and 69 all have stops near the park, making it easy to hop on from various parts of the city. Look for signs or ask locals for guidance on bus schedules, as they can fluctuate throughout the day.

By Car

If you prefer driving, Luohe is accessible via major roads, with ample parking available near the cultural park. Here are some helpful directions:

• From the City Center: You can reach the park by taking Longjiang Road and then Xushen Road, which will lead you directly to the cultural site. The roads are well-marked, ensuring a smooth journey.

Directions from Nearby Cities

Luohe is situated about 80 kilometers from Zhengzhou, the provincial capital. If you are coming from Zhengzhou:

• By Train: High-speed trains frequently run from Zhengzhou to Luohe, with a travel time of approximately 30 minutes.
• By Bus: Long-distance buses are available at the Zhengzhou Bus Station, and they typically take about 1.5 hours to reach Luohe.

Accessibility

The Xushen Cultural Park is designed to accommodate visitors with varying needs. The pathways are well-maintained, and facilities are available for those requiring assistance.

Best Time to Visit

The park is open year-round, but it’s advisable to check the weather beforehand to ensure a pleasant visit. Spring and autumn are particularly enjoyable, with mild temperatures and beautiful scenery.

Parking Information

If you’re driving, the cultural park has a designated parking area that can accommodate several vehicles, allowing for a hassle-free experience.

Conclusion

Whether you choose public transport or drive, getting to Luohe Xushenmu is straightforward and convenient. With its rich cultural significance and beautiful surroundings, the journey to this historic site is well worth it. Enjoy your visit!

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When visiting Luohe Xushenmu, the burial site of the esteemed Han dynasty scholar Xu Shen, you’ll want to complement your cultural exploration with delightful culinary experiences and comfortable accommodations.

Dining Options

1. Local Specialties:
Luohe is known for its unique local dishes, and trying these should be on your agenda. Be sure to sample Fan Cheng Beef (繁城牛肉), a dish that showcases the region’s culinary prowess with its tender, flavorful beef. Pair it with Hu La Tang (胡辣汤), a spicy and savory soup that warms the soul.

2. Popular Eateries:
– De Kesi (德克士): A popular fast-food chain known for its delicious fried chicken and casual dining atmosphere. Multiple locations are available, including the Yuelong and Dennis branches, where you can enjoy a meal for around ¥28-¥31 per person.

• Pizza Hut (必胜客): If you’re in the mood for Western cuisine, Pizza Hut offers a range of pizzas and pasta dishes in a comfortable setting, with an average meal costing around ¥72.

• Local Street Food: Don’t miss the chance to explore the street food scene, which features stalls serving everything from dumplings to skewers. The vibrant atmosphere and diverse flavors will surely enhance your culinary experience.

Where to Stay

1. Luxurious Options:
– Jinjiang Inn (锦江之星): This hotel provides modern amenities and is known for its excellent service. It’s an ideal choice for travelers looking for comfort and convenience.

• Renaissance Luohe Hotel (漯河万丽酒店): A top-tier hotel featuring upscale accommodations and facilities, including a fitness center and fine dining options.

2. Budget-Friendly Stays:
– Luohe Pan-Asia Hotel (漯河泛亚酒店): Offering clean and simple rooms at reasonable prices, this hotel is perfect for budget-conscious travelers. It’s well-located, making it easy to access local attractions.

• Guesthouses and Hostels: For a more local experience, consider staying at one of the many guesthouses or hostels in the area. These often provide a more intimate atmosphere and the chance to meet fellow travelers.

3. Unique Experiences:
– Luohe Baihe Hotel (漯河百合公寓): A stylish apartment hotel that offers a home-like feel, complete with kitchen facilities for those who prefer to cook their own meals. It’s an excellent option for families or longer stays.

Whether indulging in local flavors or resting in comfort after a day of exploration, Luohe Xushenmu offers a variety of food and accommodation options to enhance your visit. Enjoy your journey through history and culture!

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Luohe Xushenmu?
   Luohe Xushenmu, or the Tomb of Xu Shen, is a significant cultural site located in Luohe City, Henan Province, China. It is dedicated to Xu Shen, an esteemed scholar of the Eastern Han Dynasty known for his contributions to Chinese philology and the study of Chinese characters.

2. How can I get to Luohe Xushenmu?
   The site is accessible via public transportation. You can take bus routes 7, 101, or 69 to the Xushen Cultural Park, where the tomb is situated. If driving, you can navigate using Longjiang Road or Xushen Road, with ample parking available on-site.

3. What are the opening hours for Luohe Xushenmu?
   The site is open year-round, with hours varying by season. In summer, it operates from 8:30 AM to 6:00 PM, while during spring, autumn, and winter, the hours are from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

4. Is there an admission fee?
   Yes, the entrance fee for adults is 40 yuan. Discounts are available for full-time students, seniors aged 60-69, and certain other groups. Children, students, and military personnel may enter free with valid identification.

5. What facilities are available at the site?
   Luohe Xushenmu features a range of facilities, including well-maintained walking paths, informative displays about Xu Shen’s life and work, and areas for cultural activities. Additionally, there are spots designated for memorial offerings.

6. What is the best time to visit Luohe Xushenmu?
   The site can be visited year-round, but spring and autumn are particularly pleasant due to mild temperatures and beautiful natural scenery. Festivals and cultural events may also occur during these seasons.

7. Are there any notable attractions within the Xushen Cultural Park?
   Yes, the park includes several attractions such as the Han Character Avenue, the Word Saint Hall, and the Story Corridor, which collectively celebrate the legacy of Xu Shen and the history of Chinese characters.

8. What precautions should visitors take while exploring the site?
   Visitors are advised to respect the cultural heritage of the site by refraining from loud noises, smoking, and causing damage to any structures or artifacts. Additionally, offering incense should be done only in designated areas.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Visiting the Luohe Xushenmu (许慎墓) offers a unique journey into the heart of China’s rich linguistic and cultural heritage. As the final resting place of Xu Shen, a revered figure in the history of Chinese linguistics, this site not only showcases a beautifully preserved ancient tomb but also serves as a vital center for the exploration of Han character culture. The surrounding cultural park amplifies the experience, providing educational insights and a serene environment for reflection.

Whether you are a history enthusiast, a lover of literature, or simply seeking a peaceful getaway, the Xushen Cultural Park promises to enrich your understanding of the profound impact of Xu Shen’s work on the Chinese language and its evolution. Take time to stroll through the park’s carefully designed pathways, engage with its exhibits, and allow the spirit of this scholarly giant to inspire you. In a world where language connects us all, the legacy of Xu Shen remains a testament to the power of words and the importance of preserving our cultural narratives. Embrace the opportunity to delve into this extraordinary aspect of Chinese heritage on your next journey.