A Spiritual Retreat: Visiting the Serene Xingshengjiao Si Ta in Shanghai Songjiang

An Essential Guide to Visiting Shanghai Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta

In the heart of Shanghai’s historical district of Songjiang lies a treasure trove of culture and architecture, the Xingshengjiao Si Ta, also known as the Fang Tower. This ancient structure, built during the Northern Song Dynasty, stands as a testament to the region’s rich heritage, having survived nearly a millennium of tumultuous history. Rising majestically to 42.5 meters, the tower is renowned for its elegant and slender design, a rare example of ancient southern Chinese architecture that combines both aesthetic beauty and historical significance.

Surrounded by the serene Fangta Garden, this site is more than just a visual delight; it encapsulates the essence of Songjiang’s past. The garden itself, sprawling over 182 acres, merges modern landscaping with traditional elements, creating a peaceful retreat for visitors. As you stroll through the lush greenery, you’ll encounter not only the stunning Fang Tower but also remnants of ancient structures, such as the Ming Dynasty brick carving wall and the charming Woxian Bridge, each narrating its own tale of the past.

With a history that dates back to the Tang and Song dynasties, the Xingshengjiao Si Ta has witnessed the rise and fall of dynasties, endured wars, and faced the ravages of time. It serves as a symbol of resilience, having undergone numerous restorations to preserve its original charm. Recognized as a key cultural relic in China, this site attracts history enthusiasts, architecture lovers, and nature seekers alike.

Visiting the Fang Tower and its gardens offers a unique opportunity to connect with Shanghai’s ancient roots while enjoying a tranquil escape from the bustling city life. Whether you’re an avid historian or simply in search of a picturesque spot to unwind, the Xingshengjiao Si Ta promises an enriching experience steeped in beauty and cultural significance.

The Rich History of Shanghai Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta

Nestled in the vibrant district of Songjiang, the Xingshengjiao Si Ta, commonly known as the Fangta, is a remarkable testament to China’s architectural and cultural history. This ancient pagoda, which stands at 42.5 meters tall, dates back to the Northern Song Dynasty, with its construction occurring between 1068 and 1093 AD. Its historical significance is underscored by its classification as a key cultural relic of national importance in 1996.

The site originally hosted the Xingguo Changshou Temple, established during the Later Han Dynasty in 949 AD. Over the centuries, the temple underwent several transformations, with its name changing to Xingsheng Jiao Si during the Song Dynasty. The pagoda itself is a striking example of ancient Chinese architecture, featuring a square base and nine stories, which echo the design aesthetics of Tang dynasty brick towers.

Despite enduring several conflicts, including the devastation of the temple during the Yuan Dynasty, the Fangta remained intact, surviving both natural and man-made disasters. The Ming Dynasty saw a revival of interest in the site, with significant repairs undertaken, especially during the Hongwu period around 1370, when a hall was built adjacent to the pagoda.

Throughout the centuries, the pagoda has been restored multiple times, particularly in the Qing Dynasty, with major renovations occurring in the 18th century. The most notable restoration took place between 1974 and 1977, which aimed to preserve the structural integrity of the pagoda while ensuring that a considerable portion of its original Song Dynasty components was retained. Remarkably, 62% of the original dougong (bracket sets) from the Song era were preserved, along with other ancient wooden elements, signifying the building’s architectural authenticity.

The Fangta is not merely a relic of the past; it symbolizes the cultural richness of the Songjiang district, which has been a hub of literary and artistic activity since ancient times. The surrounding area reflects this historical significance, being home to notable figures in Chinese history. The pagoda is complemented by other historical structures within the Fangta Garden, such as the Ming Dynasty brick-carved wall and the ancient Wuxian Bridge, creating a picturesque setting that invites visitors to explore the depth of Songjiang’s heritage.

Today, the Xingshengjiao Si Ta stands as a serene oasis amidst the bustling modernity of Shanghai, attracting visitors who seek to connect with the past and appreciate the exquisite craftsmanship of ancient Chinese architecture. As a symbol of resilience and cultural pride, the Fangta continues to inspire awe and admiration, reminding us of the rich tapestry of history that defines this remarkable region.

Main Highlights: What to See at Shanghai Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta

Nestled in the southeastern corner of Shanghai’s Songjiang District, the Xingshengjiao Si Ta, or the Songjiang Fangta, stands as a remarkable testament to China’s rich architectural heritage. This ancient structure, part of the expansive Fangta Park, is not only a visual delight but also a symbol of historical significance.

The Fangta, or square pagoda, was originally erected during the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127 AD) and boasts a height of 42.5 meters across nine levels. Its elegant, slender form, characterized by its square structure, reflects the architectural style of the Tang Dynasty, making it a rarity among ancient buildings in southern China. The pagoda’s intricate design features beautifully preserved wooden and brick materials, showcasing the artistry and craftsmanship of its time. Notably, over 60% of its bracket sets date back to the Song Dynasty, offering a glimpse into the construction techniques of the period.

Within the park, visitors can explore various historical landmarks, including the Ming Dynasty brick-carved screen wall, renowned for its exquisite sculptural details. This wall, built in 1370, originally served as the shadow wall of the local Chenghuang Temple and remains one of the oldest and finest examples of brick sculpture in the region.

Another highlight is the Tianfei Palace, which dates back to 1883. Originally dedicated to the sea goddess Mazu, this structure showcases the architectural elegance of the late Qing Dynasty, with its ornate carvings and grand scale. It adds an additional layer of cultural significance to the park, reflecting the reverence ancient Chinese had for maritime deities.

The park’s natural beauty complements its historical sites, with lush landscapes, serene ponds, and ancient trees creating a tranquil atmosphere ideal for leisurely strolls. Visitors can stroll across the ancient Wangxian Bridge, a stone structure that has stood since the Southern Song Dynasty, enhancing the park’s historical ambiance.

Fangta Park serves as a living museum, where each corner reveals stories of the past. It’s not only a haven for history enthusiasts but also a perfect spot for families to relax and enjoy the splendid gardens. Whether you are admiring the delicate craftsmanship of the Fangta or soaking in the peaceful surroundings, this park is a must-visit destination that encapsulates the essence of Shanghai’s historical charm.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Practical Guide to Visiting Shanghai Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta (兴圣教寺塔)

Visiting the Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta, also known as the Fangta, is a captivating experience that combines history, architecture, and natural beauty. This practical guide will help you navigate your visit to this remarkable site.

Location and Access

The Fangta is situated within Fangta Park in the Songjiang District of Shanghai, specifically at 235 Zhongshan East Road. The park covers an area of approximately 182 acres and is designed as a cultural and historical garden, making it a serene escape from the bustling city.

Getting There:
– Public Transport:
– Take Metro Line 9 to the Songjiang South Station, then transfer to local buses (routes 126, 121, 113, 122, 117) that will take you close to the park.
– There are also dedicated tourist buses available from popular spots like Yangpu Sports Center, which operate on weekends and holidays.

• By Car:
• If you are driving, parking is available near the park entrance, but be mindful of peak visit times during weekends and holidays.

Opening Hours and Admission

Fangta Park is open daily from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with the last admission at 4:30 PM. The entrance fee is 12 RMB, making it an affordable visit.

Key Attractions Within the Park

1. Xingshengjiao Si Ta (Fangta): Standing at 42.5 meters tall, this ancient square brick-wood structure dates back to the Northern Song Dynasty (1068-1094 AD) and is renowned for its elegant design and historical significance. Climbing to the top offers a stunning view of the surrounding area, but be prepared for a narrow and steep staircase.

2. Ming Dynasty Zhaobi (Screen Wall): This intricately carved brick wall features a large sculpture of a mythical beast, symbolizing the need to resist greed. It is one of the finest examples of ancient craftsmanship.

3. Tianfei Palace: Originally built in 1883, this temple dedicated to Mazu showcases exquisite Qing Dynasty architecture. The palace was relocated to the park to preserve its historical significance.

4. Wangxian Bridge: A beautiful stone bridge from the Southern Song Dynasty, it provides a picturesque spot for photos and a chance to appreciate traditional Chinese engineering.

5. Lanruitang (Nanmu Hall): A structure made from precious Nanmu wood, this hall serves as a base for educational exhibits on integrity and governance.

6. Scenic Areas: The park features lush gardens, ancient trees, and tranquil ponds, ideal for leisurely walks, picnics, or simply soaking in the peaceful atmosphere.

Tips for Visitors

• Best Time to Visit: Spring is particularly beautiful when flowers bloom, making it ideal for photography and leisurely strolls.
• What to Bring: Comfortable walking shoes are recommended, as you will be walking through the expansive park. Bringing a camera is a must to capture the stunning architecture and natural beauty.
• Local Cuisine: Consider trying local delicacies from nearby restaurants or food stalls. The area is known for its traditional Shanghai snacks.

Nearby Attractions

If you have extra time, consider visiting other nearby attractions, such as the scenic Nanxiang Old Town, famous for its exquisite steamed buns, or the ancient buildings of the Songjiang District, which offer further insight into the region’s rich history.

By following this guide, you will be well-prepared to explore the historical and cultural wonders of the Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta, creating lasting memories of your visit to one of Shanghai’s hidden gems.

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

Visiting the Shanghai Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta (兴圣教寺塔) is an enriching experience that allows you to delve into the region’s historical and cultural heritage. Here’s what you need to know about ticketing for this remarkable site.

Ticket Information

• Admission Fee: The entry ticket to the Xingshengjiao Si Ta is reasonably priced at 12 RMB. This makes it an affordable option for travelers looking to explore historical landmarks in Shanghai.

• Opening Hours: The site is open to visitors from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with the last entry allowed at 4:30 PM. This schedule provides ample opportunity for guests to enjoy the scenic gardens and the iconic tower at their leisure.

• Location: The Xingshengjiao Si Ta is situated at 235 Zhongshan East Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai. This easily accessible location invites visitors to experience the beauty of the tower and its surroundings.

• Transport Options: To reach the tower, visitors can take Metro Line 9 and transfer to local bus routes such as 126, 121, 113, 122, 117, or 11, which conveniently connect to the site.

• Park Facilities: The park surrounding the tower is well-maintained, featuring a blend of historical architecture, lush greenery, and serene water bodies. It’s an ideal place for a leisurely stroll or a family outing.

When planning your visit, consider arriving early in the day to fully enjoy all that the park has to offer, including the stunning views of the ancient architecture and the tranquility of the landscaped gardens.

How to Get There

When planning your visit to the Shanghai Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta (兴圣教寺塔), efficient transportation options can significantly enhance your experience. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate your way to this historical site.

Getting There

By Public Transport

Subway and Bus:
1. Subway: The most convenient way to reach the Xingshengjiao Si Ta is by taking Line 9 of the Shanghai Metro. Disembark at the Songjiang University Town Station. From there, you can catch local buses that will take you directly to the site.

1. Buses: Several bus routes serve the area. Look for buses 126, 121, 113, 122, and 117. These routes connect the station to various parts of Songjiang, making it easy to reach the tower.

By Long-Distance Buses

For those coming from outside Shanghai, there are long-distance buses that frequently run to Songjiang. Buses leave from the Hutai Road Long-Distance Bus Station and arrive at the Songjiang Long-Distance Bus Station. This journey typically takes around two hours and offers a comfortable ride through the scenic outskirts of Shanghai.

By Taxi or Ride-Hailing Services

Taxis and ride-hailing services like Didi are readily available throughout Shanghai. Simply input your destination (Xingshengjiao Si Ta, 235 Zhongshan East Road, Songjiang District) into the app or inform the taxi driver. This is a more direct and comfortable option, especially if traveling with a group or during off-peak hours.

By Car

If you prefer to drive, renting a car can be a great way to explore the region at your own pace. The route to Xingshengjiao Si Ta is well-marked, and ample parking is available near the site. The drive from central Shanghai typically takes about 40 minutes, depending on traffic.

Internal Transportation

Once you arrive at the park surrounding Xingshengjiao Si Ta, you can easily explore the area on foot. The park is designed for leisurely strolls, with various pathways leading to significant cultural landmarks such as the Ming Dynasty Brick Carved Wall and Wangxian Bridge.

Important Tips

• Timing: If you plan to visit during weekends or holidays, consider arriving early. The site can get busy, and early mornings offer a tranquil atmosphere with fewer visitors.
• Ticketing: Check the opening hours and ticket prices beforehand. The site typically opens at 6:00 AM and closes at 5:00 PM, with the last entry at 4:30 PM.
• Local Amenities: There are cafes and resting areas within the park, making it easy to take breaks as you explore the rich history and architecture of the site.

With these transportation options and tips, your visit to the Shanghai Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta will be smooth and enjoyable, allowing you to immerse yourself in its historical beauty.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When exploring the enchanting grounds of the Xingshengjiao Si Ta (兴圣教寺塔) and its surrounding park, visitors will find that both dining options and accommodations reflect the rich heritage and vibrant culture of Shanghai’s Songjiang District.

Dining Options

1. Local Delicacies at Songjiang Old Town

2. Just a short stroll from the tower, Songjiang Old Town is a treasure trove of local eateries. Here, you can indulge in traditional Shanghai cuisine. Be sure to try the Songjiang rice cakes (松江年糕), known for their chewy texture, and the famed xiao long bao (soup dumplings) that burst with flavor in every bite. Many restaurants offer a cozy atmosphere, perfect for relaxing after a day of exploring.

3. Café Culture at Fangta Garden

4. Within the Fangta Garden itself, there are quaint cafés that provide a serene setting to enjoy a cup of tea or coffee. The tranquil views of the ancient architecture and lush gardens make it an ideal spot for a light refreshment. Try local teas, such as Longjing (Dragon Well) or Biluochun, which are not only delicious but also steeped in tradition.

5. Fine Dining in the Area

6. For those looking to elevate their dining experience, several high-end restaurants are located nearby, offering exquisite dishes that combine both local and international flavors. Notably, the Shanghainese cuisine served at places like The Kitchen Table in the W Hotel offers a modern twist on traditional recipes, crafted by renowned chefs.

Accommodation Recommendations

1. Local Guesthouses

2. For an authentic experience, consider staying at one of the charming guesthouses in Songjiang. Many of these establishments are housed in renovated traditional buildings, providing a glimpse into the region’s history while offering modern comforts. Look for options that include breakfast to fuel your explorations.

3. Mid-range Hotels

4. If you prefer more conventional accommodations, there are several mid-range hotels near the tower. The Songjiang New Century Hotel provides comfortable rooms and easy access to public transportation, making it a practical choice for tourists. Additionally, the Holiday Inn in the area offers modern amenities and family-friendly services.

5. Luxury Stays

6. For a lavish escape, the Intercontinental Shanghai Wonderland is a unique hotel built into a former quarry, offering stunning views and luxurious rooms. It’s not only a place to stay but an experience in itself, featuring an underwater restaurant and various leisure activities.

Tips for Your Visit

• Advance Reservations: Especially during peak tourist seasons, be sure to book your accommodations and dining experiences in advance to secure the best options.
• Local Snacks: Don’t miss out on trying street food vendors around the area for quick bites like scallion pancakes and fried dumplings.
• Cultural Experiences: Some guesthouses offer cultural experiences such as tea ceremonies or cooking classes, which can enhance your stay and provide deeper insight into the local traditions.

Whether you’re savoring the rich flavors of Songjiang’s cuisine or resting in comfortable accommodations, your visit to Xingshengjiao Si Ta promises to be a delightful blend of history, culture, and modern charm.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions about Shanghai Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta (兴圣教寺塔)

1. What is the history of the Xingshengjiao Si Ta?
   The Xingshengjiao Si Ta, also known as the Fang Tower, was built during the Northern Song Dynasty between 1068 and 1094. It originally served as part of the Xingsheng Temple, which dates back to the Five Dynasties period. Over the centuries, the tower has undergone numerous restorations, with significant renovations in the 18th century and more recently from 1974 to 1977.

2. What are the main features of the tower?
   The tower stands at 42.5 meters tall and has nine levels, characterized by a square brick-and-wood structure. It showcases architectural elements from the Tang Dynasty, with many original components preserved. Its slender, elegant design has earned it praise as one of the finest examples of ancient architecture in southern China.

3. Is there an entrance fee to visit the tower?
   Yes, there is an entrance fee of approximately 12 RMB. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance to the park.

4. What are the opening hours for the park?
   The park, which includes the Xingshengjiao Si Ta, is open from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily. Note that the last entry is at 4:30 PM.

5. How can I get to the Xingshengjiao Si Ta?
   The tower is located at No. 235, Zhongshan East Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai. You can reach it by taking Metro Line 9, followed by a transfer to local bus routes like 126, 121, or 113.

6. Are there other attractions nearby?
   Yes, the park features several historical landmarks, including the Ming Dynasty Zhaobi (screen wall), the Qing Dynasty Tianfei Palace, and the ancient Woxian Bridge. The area is rich in cultural heritage and provides a serene environment for visitors.

7. Can visitors climb the tower?
   Yes, you can climb the tower, but be aware that the stairway is narrow and steep. The upper levels offer a unique perspective of the surrounding area, although access is restricted beyond the seventh level.

8. Is the park suitable for families with children?
   Absolutely! The park offers a peaceful environment with plenty of space for children to explore. The historical buildings and natural scenery make it an educational and enjoyable experience for families.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Visiting the Shanghai Songjiang Xingshengjiao Si Ta, or the Fang Tower, is more than just an exploration of an ancient structure; it is a journey through centuries of history and culture. This remarkable site, with its stunning architecture and rich heritage, encapsulates the essence of Shanghai’s historical narrative. As you wander through the serene gardens of Fangta Garden, surrounded by beautifully preserved relics like the Ming Dynasty brick carving wall and the elegant Tianfei Palace, you will find yourself transported back to an era where art and spirituality harmoniously intertwined.

In addition to its historical significance, the park offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city life, making it an ideal spot for reflection and relaxation. Whether you are an avid history enthusiast, a lover of architecture, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, the Xingshengjiao Si Ta presents an unforgettable experience. As you leave, take with you not just memories of its beauty, but a deeper appreciation for the stories these ancient walls have silently witnessed throughout the ages. Embrace the opportunity to connect with the past and let the allure of this ancient tower inspire your own journey through the vibrant tapestry of Shanghai’s cultural landscape.