An Essential Guide to Visiting Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi
In This Guide
- An Essential Guide to Visiting Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi
- The Rich History of Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi
- Main Highlights: What to See at Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi
- Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide
- Tickets, Hours, and Booking
- How to Get There
- Local Cuisine and Accommodation
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Final Thoughts on Your Trip
Nestled in the historical heartland of Guangxi, Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi, or the Caoxiecun Ruins, presents a captivating glimpse into the rich tapestry of China’s Han dynasty. Discovered in the 1980s, this archaeological site has since garnered attention for its remarkable preservation and the significant insights it offers into ancient craftsmanship and urban planning.
Spanning an impressive 13,310 square meters, the ruins reveal the remnants of a thriving pottery workshop and urban settlement, illustrating the sophisticated manufacturing techniques of the Han era. Visitors to the site will encounter an array of artifacts, including intricately designed pottery shards and kiln structures, which collectively underscore the importance of Caoxiecun as a center for official handicraft production in southern China.
As a designated national key cultural relic protection unit, the Caoxiecun Ruins not only serve as a vital link to the past but also highlight the historical significance of the region as a starting point along the Maritime Silk Road. This ancient trade route facilitated cultural and economic exchanges between China and the world, making Caoxiecun a pivotal location in the narrative of global history.
Exploring the Caoxiecun Ruins offers an enriching experience for history enthusiasts and casual travelers alike, inviting them to walk in the footsteps of the artisans and traders who contributed to the vibrant legacy of this area. Whether you’re captivated by the artistry of Han pottery or intrigued by the stories that echo through the remnants of this ancient village, a visit to Caoxiecun is sure to leave an indelible mark on your understanding of China’s historical landscape.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
The Rich History of Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi
Nestled in the scenic landscape of Beihai, the Caoxiecun Yizhi, or Caoxie Village Site, is a significant archaeological discovery that illuminates the rich history of southern China’s Han dynasty. Located in the Hezhou County of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, this site emerged into the limelight in the 1980s, revealing a treasure trove of cultural artifacts and structures that speak to the advanced craftsmanship and urban planning of the time.
The Caoxiecun Yizhi site is a national key cultural relic protection unit, spanning approximately 13,310 square meters. Its discovery in the 1980s marked a pivotal moment for historians and archaeologists, as it provided concrete evidence of a large-scale Han dynasty pottery workshop. Excavations conducted by the Guangxi Archaeological Research Institute between 2007 and 2008 unearthed an impressive array of structures, including 22 kilns, five residential sites, and five wells, all arranged in a circular pattern around the hills of Xiaoling.
Among the most remarkable findings were the remnants of pottery and brick kilns, along with a diverse collection of ceramics, including geometric-patterned pottery, roof tiles, and artifacts adorned with cloud and beast motifs. These findings indicate that the site was not only a production hub but also a vital center for trade and commerce in the region during the Han dynasty. The discoveries at Caoxiecun have been instrumental in understanding the transmission of brick and tile-making techniques from central China to the south, as well as the establishment of official state-run industries during the Han era.
The historical significance of the Caoxiecun site extends beyond its archaeological value; it serves as a vital link to the ancient port of Hepu, which was a crucial node in the maritime Silk Road. This ancient trade route facilitated cultural and economic exchanges between China and other regions, further embedding the site into the narrative of China’s maritime history.
In recognition of its historical importance, the State Council of China designated Caoxiecun Yizhi as a national key cultural relic protection unit in March 2013. The site stands as a testament to the sophisticated craftsmanship and vibrant trade networks of the Han dynasty, offering valuable insights into the social and economic fabric of ancient southern China.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
Today, the Caoxiecun site not only attracts historians and archaeologists but also visitors eager to explore its rich heritage. As efforts continue to preserve and interpret this significant archaeological site, it remains an essential chapter in the story of China’s historical and cultural development, reflecting the ingenuity and resilience of its people throughout the ages.
Main Highlights: What to See at Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi
Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi, or the Caoxiecun Ruins, is a fascinating archaeological site located in the picturesque city of Beihai, Guangxi, China. Discovered in the 1980s, this site offers a profound glimpse into the Han Dynasty’s history and craftsmanship, showcasing the region’s significance in ancient trade and industry.
Archaeological Significance
The ruins cover an extensive area of approximately 13,310 square meters and are recognized as a key national cultural heritage site. The most notable aspect of the site is the well-preserved remains of large-scale pottery workshops from the Han Dynasty, making it one of the few such discoveries in southern China. Archaeologists have unearthed 22 kilns, 5 building sites, and numerous artifacts, including intricate ceramic tiles and pottery shards adorned with geometric patterns and animal motifs.
Historical Context
The Caoxiecun Ruins are believed to be the remnants of a major administrative and manufacturing hub during the Han Dynasty, specifically linked to the ancient port of Hepu, which was a vital point on the Maritime Silk Road. The artifacts found here provide invaluable evidence regarding the techniques used in brick and tile production during the Han era and shed light on the governance of official artisan workshops.
Scenic Surroundings
Nestled near the banks of the Lianjiang River, the site is not only a historical treasure but also a beautiful destination for visitors. The surrounding landscape is complemented by lush greenery and tranquil waterways, making it an ideal spot for leisurely strolls and exploration. The site is easily accessible and is in proximity to other cultural landmarks, enhancing its appeal for tourists.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
Visitor Experience
The Caoxiecun Ruins Park is designed to facilitate an enriching visitor experience. Well-maintained paths guide guests through the site, allowing for an up-close view of the ancient structures and artifacts. Educational signage provides context about the discoveries made at the site, making it suitable for both casual visitors and those with a keen interest in archaeology and history.
Cultural Importance
In March 2013, the State Council of China designated the Caoxiecun Ruins as a national key cultural relic protection unit, highlighting its importance in understanding the region’s historical narrative. This recognition underscores the site’s value as a cultural and educational resource, contributing to the broader understanding of the Han Dynasty’s influence in southern China.
For history enthusiasts and casual travelers alike, the Caoxiecun Ruins offer a unique opportunity to step back in time and appreciate the rich heritage of one of China’s most significant dynasties.
Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide
Practical Guide to Visiting Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi (草鞋村遗址)
If you’re planning a visit to the Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi, also known as the Caoxie Village Site, this guide will help ensure you have a smooth and enriching experience exploring this significant archaeological site located in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China.
Location and Access
The Caoxiecun Yizhi is situated in the Caoxie Village of Lianzhou Town, within Hepu County, Beihai City. The site lies approximately 260 meters west of the Millennium Hotel on Jiangdong Road. It is accessible via local transportation, including buses and taxis from central Beihai. The overall area encompasses around 13,310 square meters, making it an expansive site for exploration.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
Opening Hours
While specific hours may vary, it is advisable to check ahead for current visiting times. Generally, the site is open to the public, but contacting local tourism offices or checking online resources for updates on any changes in hours is recommended.
Admission Fees
Entrance to the Caoxiecun Yizhi is usually free; however, it is wise to confirm this as policies can change, especially during peak tourist seasons. Some guided tours may have associated costs, which can enhance your understanding of the site’s historical significance.
What to See
The Caoxiecun Yizhi is renowned for its archaeological findings, primarily from the Han Dynasty. Here are some key features to look for:

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
- Ancient Kilns: The site boasts a large number of well-preserved pottery kilns, which provide insight into the ancient ceramic production techniques.
- Artifact Displays: Look for remnants of pottery shards, bricks, and tiles etched with unique designs that reflect the artistry of the Han era.
- Historical Structures: The remnants of walls and buildings, along with the layout of the site, showcase the urban planning of ancient Chinese civilization.
Guided Tours
Consider joining a guided tour for a more in-depth exploration. Local guides can offer valuable insights into the historical context of the site, which has been acknowledged as a national key cultural relic protection unit since 2013.
Nearby Attractions
While visiting Caoxiecun Yizhi, you can also explore additional historical sites and cultural points of interest in the vicinity:

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
- Zhang Wuxuan’s Former Residence: Dive into local history at the home of a prominent figure from the area.
- Wenchang Tower: A stunning tower nearby that adds to the cultural landscape of the region.
- Hepu Ancient Port: Just a short distance away, this port was once a bustling hub during the maritime silk route.
Practical Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and pleasant. Avoid the sweltering summer heat if possible.
- What to Wear: Comfortable walking shoes are essential due to the uneven terrain of the archaeological site. Light clothing is recommended, especially during warmer months.
- Photography: Bring a camera to capture the stunning relics and picturesque surroundings. However, be mindful of any restrictions regarding photography in certain areas.
Conclusion
The Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi offers a fascinating glimpse into ancient Chinese history and culture, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and travelers alike. By following this practical guide, you’ll be well-prepared to appreciate the historical treasures that await you at this remarkable archaeological site.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
Tickets, Hours, and Booking
Visiting Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi (草鞋村遗址) is a captivating experience for history enthusiasts and casual travelers alike. This archaeological site, known for its significant relics from the Han Dynasty, offers insights into ancient Chinese civilization and craftsmanship.
Ticket Information
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Entrance Fee: Admission to the Caoxiecun Yizhi Park is currently set at 45 CNY (approximately $7 USD). This fee grants access to the site and its various exhibition areas.
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Opening Hours: The park is open daily, with hours typically from 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM. However, it is advisable to check the official website or contact local tourism offices for any updates or changes in operating hours, especially during public holidays or special events.
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Booking: Tickets can be purchased on-site. However, for convenience, visitors may also consider booking tickets in advance through various online travel platforms. This ensures a smoother entry and helps avoid long queues.
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Discounts: Reduced rates may be available for students, seniors, and groups. It’s recommended to carry valid identification to avail of these discounts.
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Location: The site is situated approximately 260 meters from the Luxurious Millennium Hotel on Jiangdong Road, making it easily accessible for those staying in nearby accommodations.
Exploring the Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi not only allows you to delve into the rich heritage of the region but also provides a tranquil setting to appreciate the beauty of ancient architecture and craftsmanship. Make sure to allocate enough time to fully enjoy this historical gem!
How to Get There
When planning your visit to Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi (草鞋村遗址), understanding the transportation options available is essential for making your journey smooth and enjoyable. This archaeological site, known for its rich historical significance and well-preserved Han Dynasty relics, is located in Caoxie Village, Lianzhou Town, Hepu County, within Beihai City, Guangxi.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
Getting to Beihai
By Air
The nearest major airport is Beihai Fucheng Airport (BHY), which is approximately 25 kilometers from the site. The airport offers domestic flights from major cities such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Beijing. From the airport, you can take a taxi or book a ride-sharing service to reach the archaeological site.
By Train
Beihai is well connected by rail, with the Beihai Railway Station serving as a hub for regional trains. If you’re coming from cities like Nanning or Guangzhou, you can board a train to Beihai. From the railway station, you can take a local bus or taxi to the site. The distance from the station to Caoxiecun Yizhi is about 15 kilometers.
By Bus
Long-distance buses frequently run from various cities in Guangxi and neighboring provinces to Beihai. The main bus station in Beihai is located in the city center. From the bus station, you can catch a local bus or take a taxi directly to Caoxiecun Yizhi. The local public transport system is generally reliable and affordable.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
Local Transportation
Once you arrive in Beihai, you have several options for getting to the site:
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Taxis and Ride-Sharing: Taxis are readily available throughout the city, and ride-sharing apps are also operational, providing a convenient way to travel directly to the archaeological site.
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Public Buses: Local bus services can be a cost-effective option. Check the local routes for buses that head toward Hepu County, as some will stop near Caoxiecun Yizhi.
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Bicycles and E-Scooters: For those who enjoy a bit of exercise, renting a bicycle or an e-scooter can be a fun way to explore the area. This method also allows you to take in the beautiful surroundings at your own pace.
Accessibility
The site is accessible to visitors with limited mobility, but it’s advisable to check in advance about specific facilities. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes, as the archaeological grounds may require a bit of walking.
Nearby Attractions
If you have extra time, consider visiting other cultural landmarks in the vicinity, such as the famous Wenchang Pagoda or the ancient town of Hepu. These sites can typically be reached by the same transportation options mentioned above.
By planning your transportation effectively, you can ensure a hassle-free visit to Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi, allowing you to focus on exploring the fascinating history and culture of this significant archaeological site.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
Local Cuisine and Accommodation
When visiting Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi, a site rich in history and culture, you’ll want to indulge in the local culinary delights and find comfortable accommodations to enhance your experience.
Culinary Delights
Beihai is renowned for its seafood, given its coastal location. Be sure to try the Grilled Fish from the local markets, seasoned with a blend of spices and herbs that reflect the region’s culinary traditions. Another must-try dish is Beihai Oysters, known for their freshness and flavor; they are often served steamed or in savory soups.
For a true taste of local culture, visit a Hakka restaurant, where you can savor dishes like Hakka-style stuffed tofu and braised pork belly. These dishes are not only delicious but also represent the historical migration patterns of the Hakka people in this region.
If you’re in the mood for something lighter, don’t miss out on Noodle Soup, a popular street food that varies from vendor to vendor. Each bowl is typically packed with fresh vegetables, tender meat, and a flavorful broth.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
Accommodation Options
For a comfortable stay, consider the Millennium Hotel Beihai, located conveniently close to the site. This hotel offers modern amenities, spacious rooms, and an on-site restaurant that serves both local and international cuisine. The hotel’s proximity to the historical site makes it an excellent base for your explorations.
Another great choice is the Beihai Grand Hotel, which offers stunning sea views and easy access to the beach. The rooms are tastefully decorated, and the hotel features a wellness center where you can relax after a day of sightseeing.
For travelers on a budget, the Hepu Youth Hostel provides a friendly atmosphere and basic accommodations. It’s a great place to meet fellow travelers and share stories over a cup of local tea.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
Whether you’re indulging in delicious local dishes or relaxing in comfortable accommodations, Beihai offers a delightful experience that complements your visit to Caoxiecun Yizhi.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Where is Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi located?
The Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi, or Caoxiecun Site, is situated in Caoxie Village, Lianzhou Town, Hepu County, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. It is near the South Liujang River, approximately 260 meters west of the Millennium Hotel. -
What is the historical significance of the site?
The Caoxiecun Site is a nationally recognized cultural heritage site that contains significant archaeological remains from the Han Dynasty. It features a well-preserved pottery workshop and kiln remains, making it an essential location for studying ancient ceramic production techniques and Han-era craftsmanship in southern China. -
When was the site discovered?
The site was discovered in the 1980s, with significant archaeological excavations conducted by the Guangxi Archaeological Research Institute from 2007 to 2008. The site has been designated as a key cultural relic protection unit by the Chinese government since 2013. -
What can visitors expect to see at the site?
Visitors will find an expansive area of 13,310 square meters featuring the remains of pottery and brick kilns, various workshops, wells, and unique artifacts such as pottery shards, tiles, and architectural remnants from the Han Dynasty. -
Are there any nearby attractions worth visiting?
Yes, nearby attractions include the Zongshi Shrine, Wuxianxuan Former Residence, and several historical and cultural parks that highlight the rich heritage of the region, including local temples and traditional architecture. -
What are the opening hours for the Caoxiecun Site?
While specific opening hours may vary, it is advisable to contact the site directly or check local tourism information for the most current visiting times. Generally, archaeological sites in China are open throughout the week but may have holiday hours. -
Is there an entrance fee to visit the site?
Yes, there may be an entrance fee to access the Caoxiecun Site. It is recommended to check online or contact local tourism offices for detailed pricing and any potential discounts available for students or groups. -
What is the best way to reach the site?
The site is accessible by car or public transport from Beihai City. Local buses and taxis can take you to Hepu County, and from there, it’s a short distance to the site. Consider using a map application for detailed directions.
Final Thoughts on Your Trip
Exploring Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi offers a captivating glimpse into ancient Chinese civilization, particularly during the Han Dynasty. This archaeological site is not just a collection of ruins; it is a testament to the rich cultural heritage and craftsmanship of the era. The intricate pottery workshops and well-preserved urban structures reveal the advanced technology and organized society that thrived here.
Visiting the site immerses you in a narrative that spans centuries, inviting you to reflect on the lives of those who once inhabited this vibrant community. As you wander through the remnants of the ancient workshops and the remnants of city walls, you can almost hear the echoes of artisans at work and merchants bustling about.

Beihai Caoxiecun Yizhi.
The Caoxiecun site is more than just an archaeological treasure; it is a reminder of the importance of preserving our history. As Beihai continues to develop as a cultural and tourism hub, the site stands as a focal point for understanding the region’s past, connecting visitors to their roots and to each other. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a cultural explorer, or simply seeking a unique travel experience, the Caoxiecun Yizhi is a destination that will leave you inspired and enriched.