An Essential Guide to Visiting Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Nestled in the serene outskirts of Chengdu, specifically in the Warm Spring District’s Shouan Town, lies the enchanting Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan, or Chen Family Courtyard. This historic site, often referred to as the “Chen Family Mast,” is a stunning example of late Qing Dynasty architecture, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the Sichuan region.

Originally constructed in the mid-19th century under the guidance of Chen Zongdian, an esteemed scholar, and his son Chen Dengjun, the courtyard complex took eight years to complete, culminating in 1864. Spanning an impressive 15 acres, it is a harmonious blend of residential quarters, ancestral halls, gardens, and educational spaces, all designed with meticulous attention to detail. The architectural style is characterized by its unique “穿斗木结构” (through-dou wooden structure), which exemplifies the traditional craftsmanship of the era.

The courtyard is not just a visual feast; it also holds significant historical value. It has earned the title of the largest ancestral hall in West Sichuan, serving as a vital resource for understanding the region’s history, social customs, and architectural practices during the Qing Dynasty. The two towering stone masts that stand proudly at the entrance symbolize the family’s prestigious lineage, making it a focal point for visitors and a popular spot for film and television productions.

As you wander through the intricately designed courtyards adorned with exquisite carvings and vibrant murals, you will find yourself transported back in time. The tranquil surroundings, combined with the architectural elegance of the Chen Family Courtyard, create an immersive experience that invites exploration and reflection. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a lover of architecture, or simply seeking a peaceful escape from the bustling city life, Chen Family Courtyard promises to leave a lasting impression.

The Rich History of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Nestled in the serene surroundings of Tian’e Village in Chengdu’s Wenjiang District, the Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan, commonly known as the Chen Family Courtyard, is a remarkable testament to the architectural and cultural heritage of Sichuan province. This grand complex was initiated during the Qing Dynasty, specifically in the reign of Emperor Qianlong, and its construction was completed in 1872 under the rule of Emperor Tongzhi, spanning a total of eight years.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

The Chen Family Courtyard was developed by Chen Zongdian, a scholar of the Hanlin Academy, and his son, Chen Dengjun, who was recognized as a successful martial scholar. The family sought refuge from the tumultuous political climate of the time, which led them to return to their ancestral roots after a prosperous career in the imperial court. They established this residence not only as a home but also as a multifunctional space that included a clan hall, a garden, and a study area, reflecting the traditional courtyard style of late Qing architecture.

Occupying an extensive area of approximately 15 acres, the Chen Family Courtyard is celebrated for its exquisite design and craftsmanship. The complex comprises twelve courtyards interconnected through elegant corridors, featuring intricate woodwork that exemplifies the typical wooden structures of the period. Its most striking features include a pair of towering stone flagpoles, which symbolize the family’s scholarly achievements and serve as a grand entrance to the estate, thus earning its nickname, “Chen Family Flagpole.”

Beyond its architectural significance, the Chen Family Courtyard holds immense cultural value, as it offers insights into the historical, social, and artistic nuances of late Qing society. It has been recognized as the largest existing clan hall in western Sichuan, earning the title of “the first clan hall in western Sichuan.” In 2013, it was designated as a national key cultural relic by the State Council of China, further highlighting its importance in preserving the region’s heritage.

In recent years, the Chen Family Courtyard has also gained popularity as a filming location for various historical dramas, attracting attention for its picturesque setting that evokes the grandeur of its historical past. As it continues to evolve, this exquisite courtyard remains a cherished piece of Chengdu’s rich cultural tapestry, inviting visitors to explore its storied halls and lush gardens, and to reflect on the enduring legacy of the Chen family.

Main Highlights: What to See at Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Nestled in the serene surroundings of Chengdu’s Wenjiang District, the Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan, also known as the Chen Family Manor, is a remarkable testament to the architectural elegance and cultural richness of late Qing Dynasty China. Established in 1864, this sprawling complex encompasses a unique blend of residential quarters, ancestral halls, gardens, and academies, all harmoniously integrated into a cohesive courtyard-style layout.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

One of the standout features of the manor is its impressive dual stone masts that stand sentinel at the entrance. These structures, reminiscent of ship masts, symbolize the family’s achievements and serve as a beacon of their historical significance. The intricate woodwork and the elegant design of the buildings reflect the traditional craftsmanship of the era, with exquisite carvings and vibrant frescoes adorning the interiors and exteriors.

Spanning over 15 acres, the manor’s architecture is characterized by its use of the “穿斗木结构” (through-dou wooden structure), a hallmark of Western Sichuan residential design. Visitors can explore the twelve distinct courtyards, each revealing a slice of the family’s heritage and the cultural practices of the period. The tranquil gardens, with their seasonal blooms, provide a picturesque backdrop perfect for photography and reflection.

The Chen Family Manor is not only an architectural wonder but also a historical treasure. It is recognized as the largest ancestral hall in western Sichuan, earning the title of “the first ancestral hall in the region.” Its historical significance has attracted various film and television productions, making it a popular filming location for period dramas, further enhancing its allure.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

For those planning a visit, the manor is easily accessible, located approximately 40 kilometers from downtown Chengdu, and offers free parking. Entry is generally free, with a nominal fee for professional photography equipment. A leisurely visit of about one to two hours is recommended to fully appreciate the site’s beauty and historical context.

In addition to its architectural marvels, visitors are encouraged to explore the surrounding area, including nearby attractions such as the Minjiang Art Museum, just a short drive away, offering a blend of contemporary art and local culture. The Chen Family Manor stands as a captivating portal into the past, inviting travelers to immerse themselves in the history and elegance of one of Chengdu’s hidden gems.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan, also known as Chen Family Manor, is a captivating destination rich in history and architectural beauty. Here’s a practical guide to help you make the most of your visit.

Location and Accessibility

Chen Family Manor is located in Tian’e Village, Shouan Town, Wenjiang District, Chengdu, approximately 40 kilometers from the city center. The site is easily accessible by car, taking about an hour to reach. For navigation, simply input “Chen Family Manor” into your GPS system. There is a free parking lot available at the entrance for visitors.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

Opening Hours and Admission

The manor is open to visitors every day, and entry is free of charge. However, if you plan to use professional camera equipment for photography, there might be a fee associated with that. Photography with mobile devices is permitted without any charge, allowing you to capture the stunning architecture and serene surroundings.

Recommended Visiting Time

Plan to spend about 1 to 2 hours exploring the manor. This timeframe allows you to appreciate the intricate architectural details, take photographs, and stroll through the beautiful gardens and courtyards.

Architectural Highlights

The Chen Family Manor, built during the Qing Dynasty, showcases a unique architectural style typical of late Qing residences in Sichuan. The complex includes 12 courtyards with well-preserved wooden structures. The most distinctive features are the twin stone flagpoles at the entrance, which signify the family’s historical prestige. Inside, you will find exquisite carvings, vibrant murals, and traditional decorative elements that reflect the cultural richness of the area.

Nearby Attractions

After visiting the manor, consider taking a short drive to the nearby Minjiang Art Museum, which is just six minutes away. This museum offers a chance to relax over coffee while enjoying contemporary art exhibitions.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

Visitor Tips

  • Photography: Early mornings or late afternoons provide the best natural lighting for photographs. Be sure to capture the intricate details of the architecture and the surrounding landscape.
  • Dining Options: The manor does not have on-site dining facilities. However, you can find local eateries in the nearby town, where you can sample authentic Sichuan cuisine.
  • Respect the Space: As a historical site, it’s essential to maintain a respectful demeanor while exploring. Avoid loud noises and ensure you do not disturb the natural environment.

Conclusion

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan is not only a stunning example of Sichuan’s architectural heritage but also a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of Chengdu. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply looking for a serene place to unwind, this site is well worth a visit. Enjoy your journey into the heart of Sichuan’s rich cultural tapestry!

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

Visiting Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan (陈家桅杆) is an enriching experience, and one of the best aspects of this historical site is its accessibility.

Admission to the complex is free, allowing visitors to explore its stunning architectural features and lush gardens without any cost. However, if you plan to take professional photographs using high-end cameras, there is a small fee that applies. Smartphone photography is permitted without any additional charges, making it easy for everyone to capture their memories.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

For those driving to the site, there is a free parking lot available right at the entrance, ensuring convenience for visitors who prefer to travel by car.

As you plan your visit, it’s advisable to allocate about 1 to 2 hours to fully appreciate the beauty and historical significance of this remarkable site, which showcases the architectural charm of late Qing Dynasty residences.

Whether you’re a history buff, photography enthusiast, or simply looking to enjoy a scenic escape from the bustling city, Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan offers a delightful outing at an unbeatable price.

How to Get There

Getting to Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan (寿安陈家大院) is relatively straightforward, whether you’re coming from the vibrant heart of Chengdu or nearby attractions. Located in Tian’e Village, Shou’an Town, Wenjiang District, this historical site is approximately 40 kilometers from downtown Chengdu, making it easily accessible by various modes of transportation.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

By Car

Driving is one of the most convenient ways to reach Shouan Chenjia Dayuan. The journey typically takes about an hour, depending on traffic conditions. Simply use a GPS navigation system and input “陈家桅杆” or “Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan” for precise directions. There is ample free parking available right at the entrance, making it easy for visitors to park and explore the area without hassle.

By Public Transport

For those opting for public transportation, several options are available:

  1. Bus Services: You can take a bus from Chengdu to Wenjiang District. Look for buses heading towards the Wenjiang Bus Station or directly to Shou’an Town. From the bus station, local taxis or rideshare services can take you directly to the site.

  2. Metro and Bus Combination: If you prefer the metro, you can take Line 1 to the terminus at the Chengdu East Railway Station. From there, transfer to a bus that goes towards Wenjiang. This option may take longer but offers a chance to see more of the city.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

Ridesharing and Taxis

Using rideshare apps like Didi Chuxing is also a great option, especially for visitors unfamiliar with the local transportation system. Simply input the destination, and a car will pick you up from your location, taking you directly to Shouan Chenjia Dayuan. Taxi services are widely available throughout Chengdu and can be a comfortable alternative if you prefer not to navigate public transport.

Tips for Travelers

  • Plan Ahead: While the transportation options are plentiful, it’s a good idea to check the latest bus and metro schedules, as they can vary, especially on weekends and holidays.
  • Language: If you’re taking public transportation or a taxi, having the name “陈家桅杆” written down can be helpful for communication.
  • Return Journey: Make sure to check the return schedule for buses or rideshare availability to avoid any delays after your visit.

Visiting Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan offers a unique glimpse into the architectural beauty and cultural heritage of the region, and getting there is an easy and enjoyable part of the experience.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When visiting the Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan (陈家桅杆), the experience extends beyond the historical architecture and serene gardens—it’s also about savoring the local flavors and finding comfortable accommodations nearby.

Dining Options

While the immediate vicinity of Chenjia Dayuan may not boast a plethora of dining establishments, the nearby towns offer delicious local cuisine that visitors should not miss. A recommended spot is a local eatery known for its Tihua (蹄花), a traditional dish made from pig trotters cooked in rich, flavorful broth. This hearty dish is beloved among locals and provides an authentic taste of Sichuan’s culinary heritage.

For those seeking a more extensive dining experience, consider venturing into Chengdu city, which is approximately an hour’s drive away. Here, you can explore the renowned Sichuan hot pot, where you can customize your meal with an array of fresh ingredients, or indulge in Mapo Tofu, a spicy and fragrant dish that epitomizes Sichuan cuisine.

Accommodation Suggestions

For a comfortable stay near Chenjia Dayuan, several options cater to different preferences and budgets. One highly recommended choice is a boutique hotel located in Wenchang Town, which offers cozy rooms and a warm atmosphere, perfect for unwinding after a day of exploration.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

If you prefer something closer to the cultural experience, consider staying in a traditional courtyard hotel. These accommodations often feature classic architectural styles that reflect the local heritage, providing a unique ambiance and a glimpse into the region’s history.

Alternatively, for those who want to immerse themselves further in nature, look for farm stays or guesthouses in the countryside around the area. These options often include home-cooked meals made from locally sourced ingredients, allowing guests to experience authentic rural life.

Essential Tips

  • Transportation: If you plan to dine in Chengdu or explore further, renting a car might be the most convenient option, as public transport can be limited in rural areas.
  • Reservations: Especially during peak tourist seasons, it’s wise to make dining and accommodation reservations in advance to ensure availability.
  • Local Delicacies: Don’t hesitate to ask locals for their favorite food spots; they can often guide you to hidden gems that may not be well-known to tourists.

With these culinary delights and accommodation choices, your visit to Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan will be both enriching and satisfying. Whether you’re enjoying a meal at a local restaurant or retreating to a charming hotel, every moment spent here is sure to be memorable.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Where is Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan located?
    Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan, also known as Chen Family Manor, is situated in Tian’e Village, Shou’an Town, Wenjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, approximately 40 kilometers from downtown Chengdu.

  2. What is the historical significance of Chen Family Manor?
    Constructed during the Qing Dynasty (specifically starting in 1864), the manor is a unique blend of residential, ancestral hall, garden, and academy, showcasing typical late Qing architectural styles. It is recognized as the largest ancestral hall structure still standing in western Sichuan and was designated as a national key cultural relic protection unit in 2013.

  3. How much time should I allocate for my visit?
    A visit to Chen Family Manor typically takes about 1 to 2 hours, allowing ample time to explore the intricate architecture and gardens.

  4. Is there an admission fee to enter the manor?
    No entrance fee is required to visit Chen Family Manor. However, there is a charge for professional photography equipment; smartphone photography is allowed for free.

  5. Are there any parking facilities available?
    Yes, there is a free parking lot available at the entrance of Chen Family Manor, making it convenient for visitors who arrive by car.

  6. What are the best times to visit?
    The spring months, particularly March, are ideal for visits as the blooming flowers, such as the blooming Chinese flowering crabapple, enhance the picturesque scenery of the manor.

  7. Can I take photographs inside the manor?
    While personal photography using smartphones is permitted throughout the manor, using professional cameras incurs a fee. It’s advisable to capture the stunning architecture and gardens during your visit.

  8. Are there nearby attractions I can visit after the manor?
    After exploring Chen Family Manor, you can visit the nearby Minjiang Art Museum, which is just a 6-minute drive away. This provides a great opportunity to continue your cultural exploration in the region.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Visiting Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the rich tapestry of Sichuanese history and culture. This stunning courtyard complex, a blend of residential areas, ancestral halls, and picturesque gardens, embodies the architectural elegance of the late Qing Dynasty. As you explore its intricately designed structures and lush surroundings, you can almost hear the whispers of the past, resonating with stories of prosperity and resilience.

With its majestic twin stone poles standing guard, this heritage site not only serves as a remarkable example of traditional Sichuan architecture but also has become a favored backdrop for filmmakers, capturing the essence of a bygone era. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking tranquility away from the bustling city, Shouan Chenjia Dayuan promises an enriching experience.

As you conclude your visit, take a moment to reflect on the beauty and significance of this remarkable estate. It’s a place that invites you to slow down, immerse yourself in its artistry, and appreciate the enduring legacy of the Chen family and their contributions to the region. This hidden gem is more than just a tourist attraction; it’s a testament to the cultural heritage of Chengdu that continues to inspire and captivate all who venture here.

A scenic view of Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan

Chengdu Shouan Chenjia Dayuan.