Top 10 Must-See Attractions at Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju

An Essential Guide to Visiting Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju

Nestled in the scenic hills of Meizhou, the Xiejinyuan Guju, or the Former Residence of General Xie Jinyuan, stands as a testament to the legacy of one of China’s revered anti-Japanese heroes. This historic site not only celebrates the life of Xie Jinyuan but also immerses visitors in the rich cultural tapestry of the Hakka community, from which he hailed.

Constructed during the Qing Dynasty, this traditional Hakka-style residence reflects the architectural elegance and practical design of the era. With its distinctive layout and well-preserved artifacts, the home provides a glimpse into the formative years of Xie Jinyuan, who was born here in 1905. It was within these walls that he developed the virtues of diligence, bravery, and loyalty—qualities that would later define his heroic stand during the Battle of Shanghai, famously depicted in the acclaimed film “The Eight Hundred.”

The residence is not just a memorial to a national hero; it is a cultural landmark that embodies the spirit of the Hakka people. Visitors can explore the adjoining Xie Jinyuan Memorial Hall, which houses a wealth of photographs and memorabilia chronicling his life and contributions to China’s resistance against Japanese aggression. The hall captures the essence of Xie Jinyuan’s bravery, particularly his leadership of the “Eight Hundred Heroes” who valiantly defended the Sihang Warehouse against overwhelming odds.

A visit to Xiejinyuan Guju offers not only a historical and cultural insight but also an opportunity to appreciate the stunning natural surroundings of Meizhou. The site is often included in itineraries that showcase the area’s extraordinary landscapes and other cultural treasures. Whether you are a history buff, a cultural enthusiast, or simply seeking a serene getaway, the Former Residence of Xie Jinyuan promises an enriching experience that deepens your understanding of China’s rich heritage and the indomitable spirit of its people.

The Rich History of Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju

Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju, also known as the Former Residence of General Xie Jinyuan, is a significant historical site located in Jianping Village, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province. The residence is a testament to both the personal history of its distinguished inhabitant and the broader narrative of resistance during a tumultuous period in Chinese history.

Born on April 26, 1905, in this very house, General Xie Jinyuan became a celebrated figure in China’s fight against Japanese aggression. He is best remembered for his heroic role in the defense of the Sihang Warehouse in Shanghai during the Second Sino-Japanese War, where he led a brave contingent known as the “Eight Hundred Heroes.” This pivotal moment in history, which has been depicted in various films, including the acclaimed movie “The Eight Hundred,” symbolizes the spirit of resistance and patriotism that characterized the era.

The house itself, known as “Rulin Di,” was built during the Qing Dynasty, specifically in the Xianfeng period. Constructed by Xie’s great-grandfather, it features traditional Hakka architectural elements, including a distinctive three-gated layout and a sturdy wooden structure. The residence has been meticulously preserved and showcases artifacts and items that belonged to the Xie family, offering visitors a glimpse into the life of this prominent general and the cultural heritage of the Hakka people.

Visitors to Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju can explore the well-maintained interior, which still retains many original features, including intricate window designs and agricultural tools that reflect the rural lifestyle of the time. The adjacent Xie Jinyuan Memorial Hall further enriches the experience, displaying a wealth of photographs and narratives chronicling the general’s life and contributions to the nation. This combination of historical and cultural significance makes the residence a key site for understanding both the individual legacy of General Xie and the collective memory of the Hakka people.

In recognition of its importance, the Former Residence of General Xie Jinyuan was designated as a national key cultural relic protection unit, ensuring that this vital piece of history is preserved for future generations. Each year, the site attracts numerous visitors, including descendants of the Hakka diaspora and international tourists, all eager to pay homage to a national hero and gain insight into the rich cultural tapestry of the region.

In summary, Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju is not merely a historical residence but a symbol of courage and resilience, embodying the spirit of a people who have long fought for their rights and identity in the face of adversity.

Main Highlights: What to See at Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju

Nestled in the picturesque village of Jian Keng in Meizhou, the Xiejinyuan Guju (谢晋元故居) stands as a tribute to a significant figure in Chinese history, General Xie Jinyuan. This historic residence, constructed during the Qing Dynasty, offers an immersive glimpse into the life of a national hero known for his valiant efforts during the Second Sino-Japanese War.

One of the primary attractions is the Xie Jinyuan Memorial Hall, located adjacent to the ancestral home. This museum showcases a wealth of photographs and artifacts that chronicle the general’s life and exploits, particularly focusing on his heroic defense of the Sihang Warehouse in Shanghai, where he led a courageous stand against Japanese forces with a battalion famously dubbed the “Eight Hundred Heroes.” The gripping story of this event was recently dramatized in the acclaimed film “The Eight Hundred,” further elevating General Xie’s legacy.

Visitors to the Xiejinyuan Guju will find themselves captivated by the architecture of the Hakka round house, known as “Rulin Di” (儒林第), which features traditional design elements characteristic of the region. The residence, which preserves numerous family heirlooms and farming tools, reflects the cultural and historical significance of the Hakka people, known for their resilience and industriousness.

The house consists of two grand entrances, the “Rulin Di” and “Jingshu Ju,” each leading into well-preserved interiors that tell the story of General Xie’s upbringing. It was here that he cultivated the traits of hard work, bravery, and loyalty, which would later define his character as a military leader. The home also features exquisite window decorations and artifacts that evoke the rich heritage of the Hakka community.

In addition to the historical significance of the residence and museum, the surrounding area offers a glimpse into traditional Hakka life through an exhibition of local customs, tools, and crafts, showcasing the community’s spirit of perseverance and cultural pride.

Visitors can enjoy free admission to the site, making it an accessible destination for tourists and locals alike. A visit to the Xiejinyuan Guju can easily be integrated into a broader exploration of Meizhou’s attractions, including the scenic Shikou Gallery and the famous Qiuchengong ancestral home.

For those planning a visit, it’s recommended to allocate at least one to two hours to fully appreciate the exhibits and the tranquil beauty of the surrounding countryside. After exploring, consider dining at a local farmhouse restaurant nearby, where you can savor authentic Hakka cuisine, a perfect way to conclude a culturally enriching day.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Visiting Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju (谢晋元故居) offers a unique glimpse into Chinese history, particularly the legacy of General Xie Jinyuan, a celebrated national hero known for his valiant defense during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Here’s a practical guide to help you make the most of your visit to this significant cultural site.

Location and Access

Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju is located in Jian Keng Village, within the Jiao Ling County of Meizhou City, Guangdong Province. The site is easily accessible by car or public transport from major urban centers like Guangzhou, which is about a five-hour drive away. If you’re using public transportation, consider taking a bus to Meizhou and then a local taxi to the site.

Admission and Hours

Entry to Xiejinyuan Guju is free, making it an excellent choice for budget-conscious travelers. The adjacent Xie Jinyuan Memorial Hall, where you can learn more about the general’s life and achievements, is open from 8:30 AM to 11:30 AM and 2:30 PM to 5:30 PM. Allow around 1-2 hours for your visit to fully appreciate the exhibits and the surrounding historical context.

What to Expect

Memorial Hall

Begin your visit at the Xie Jinyuan Memorial Hall, located next to the ancestral home. The hall features a range of photographs and artifacts that chronicle the life of General Xie, particularly highlighting his bravery during the defense of the Sihang Warehouse in Shanghai. This event has been immortalized in contemporary media, including the film “The Eight Hundred,” which captures the essence of this heroic stand.

The Ancestral Home

The ancestral home, known as “Rulin Di,” is a traditional Hakka-style building that dates back to the Qing Dynasty. Characterized by its unique architectural style, it consists of three connected structures. As you explore the home, you’ll find preserved household items that belonged to the Xie family, offering a window into their daily lives. Notably, the southern wing of the house is where General Xie was born and spent his childhood.

Cultural Exhibitions

The site also features exhibitions on Hakka culture, showcasing traditional tools, folk artifacts, and the industrious spirit of the Hakka people. This cultural immersion complements the historical narrative of General Xie, emphasizing the values of bravery, loyalty, and hard work.

Tips for Your Visit

• Plan Your Itinerary: Consider combining your visit to the Xiejinyuan Guju with other nearby attractions, such as the Shikou Gallery and the Qiu Chengdong International Conference Center. A day trip can be both enriching and enjoyable.

• Dining Options: For a local culinary experience, head to Sen Tai Yuan Farmhouse Restaurant, located near the scenic Cuilong Mountain Lake. Their famous Sanjidi pork soup is a must-try, having won gastronomic accolades.

• Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit is during the cooler months, from October to March, to enjoy the pleasant weather while exploring the outdoor areas.

• Cultural Sensitivity: As this site is rich in history and culture, dress modestly and behave respectfully, particularly within the memorial hall and ancestral home.

• Transportation: If traveling by car, be aware that parking may be limited. Public transport or organized tours may offer a more convenient option.

Conclusion

A visit to Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju is not just a journey into the past; it’s an opportunity to understand the resilience and spirit of the Chinese people during a turbulent time in history. With its free admission, rich cultural experiences, and historical significance, this site is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts and casual tourists alike.

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

Visiting Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju (谢晋元故居) is a unique opportunity to delve into the life of General Xie Jinyuan, a revered figure in Chinese history known for his valiant efforts during the Second Sino-Japanese War. The site is not only a historical residence but also includes a memorial museum that offers insights into his remarkable legacy.

Admission Details:

• Ticket Price: Entry to both the Xie Jinyuan Memorial Museum and the Xiejinyuan Guju is free of charge. This makes it accessible for everyone interested in exploring this significant cultural landmark.

• Opening Hours:

• Morning: 08:30 AM – 11:30 AM
• Afternoon: 02:30 PM – 05:30 PM

• It’s advisable to plan your visit within these hours to ensure you have ample time to explore both the museum and the residence.

• Location: The Xiejinyuan Guju is situated in Jiapeng Village, Jiaoling County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, China. It’s an integral part of a broader cultural journey, often recommended to include nearby attractions.

Visitor Tips:
– While admission is free, consider contributing to the preservation efforts of the site through voluntary donations.
– Plan for a stay of approximately 1-2 hours to fully appreciate the exhibits and the historical context of General Xie Jinyuan’s life.
– Guided tours are available and can enhance your understanding of the exhibits, especially the significant moments from his life that have been featured in films and literature.

Overall, a visit to Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju not only allows you to connect with an important part of Chinese history but also provides an enriching cultural experience without any financial burden for entry.

How to Get There

Reaching Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju, also known as the Former Residence of General Xie Jinyuan, is a journey that allows visitors to immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry of Guangdong Province. Nestled in the scenic Jiao Ling County, this historical site is easily accessible through various means of transportation.

By Air

For those traveling from afar, the nearest major airport is Meizhou Meixian Airport (MXZ), which is located approximately 30 kilometers from the town center. The airport operates domestic flights connecting to major cities like Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Beijing. Upon arrival, you can take a taxi or book a shuttle service to Meizhou city. The journey from the airport to the city typically takes around 40 minutes.

By Train

Meizhou is well-connected by rail, making it a convenient option for travelers. High-speed trains operate from cities such as Guangzhou and Shenzhen to Meizhou Railway Station. The train ride from Guangzhou to Meizhou will take roughly 2 to 3 hours, providing a comfortable and scenic journey. Once you arrive at Meizhou Railway Station, taxis and local buses are available for the final leg of your journey to the Xiejinyuan Guju.

By Bus

If you prefer road travel, long-distance buses run regularly from major cities in Guangdong to Meizhou. The bus station in Meizhou is centrally located, making it easy to access local transportation. From the bus station, you can take a taxi directly to the Former Residence, which is about a 30-minute drive away.

Local Transportation

Once in Meizhou, navigating to Xiejinyuan Guju is straightforward. Taxis are readily available and offer a convenient way to reach your destination. Additionally, local buses operate routes that can take you close to the site, though the schedules may vary, so checking in advance is advisable.

Suggested Itinerary

For an enriching experience, consider combining your visit to Xiejinyuan Guju with nearby attractions, such as the Xie Jinyuan Memorial Museum and the historic Qiu Fengjia’s Former Residence. A suggested itinerary could involve starting your day at Xiejinyuan Guju, then proceeding to the museum, and enjoying a traditional Hakka meal at a local restaurant to immerse yourself in the local culture fully.

Conclusion

No matter how you choose to travel, reaching Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju is an adventure that blends historical exploration with the natural beauty of Guangdong. Plan your journey wisely and enjoy the rich heritage that awaits you at this significant landmark.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When visiting Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju, the former residence of the esteemed General Xie Jinyuan, your experience can be enriched not just by the historical significance of the site but also through the delightful local cuisine and comfortable accommodations available in the surrounding area.

Culinary Delights

Meizhou is renowned for its flavorful Hakka cuisine, which reflects the region’s rich cultural heritage. A must-try dish is the Pomelo Feast (柚子宴), made with fresh pomelos native to the area, known for their unique taste and health benefits. Many local restaurants specialize in this dish, combining pomelo with various meats and vegetables to create an exquisite dining experience.

For a casual yet authentic dining experience, consider visiting Sen Tai Yuan (森态源农家乐). Nestled by the serene Cui Bamboo Lake, this eatery offers a picturesque setting along with hearty meals. Their standout dish, the Three Brothers Pork Soup (三及弟猪肉汤), has received accolades and is favored by both locals and visitors alike. The restaurant’s tranquil environment enhances the dining experience, making it a perfect spot to unwind after a day of exploration.

In addition to the Pomelo Feast and local farm restaurants, you can find various eateries throughout Biaoling County that serve traditional Hakka fare, such as stir-fried vegetables, dumplings, and rice dishes, all made from fresh, locally sourced ingredients.

Comfortable Stay

For accommodations, there are several options ranging from budget hotels to more upscale establishments. Recommended hotels include:

• Juyuan Hotel (聚园酒店) and Jiayuan Hotel (嘉园宾馆): Both are locally rated three-star hotels that provide comfortable rooms and essential amenities. They are conveniently located, making it easy to access local attractions, including the Xie Jinyuan residence and the nearby scenic spots.

• Meizhou Mercure Hotel (美居尚品酒店): A slightly more upscale option, this hotel features modern conveniences and a welcoming atmosphere. It’s perfect for travelers looking for a touch of luxury while still being close to cultural sites.

• Local Guesthouses: For a more intimate experience, consider staying in a local guesthouse or homestay. These options often offer a more personal touch and the chance to interact with local families, providing insights into Hakka culture.

Final Thoughts

Combining a visit to Xie Jinyuan Guju with the local culinary scene and cozy accommodation creates a well-rounded experience. Whether indulging in the Pomelo Feast or enjoying a peaceful night at a guesthouse, your time in Meizhou promises to be both memorable and delicious.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju?
   Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju, also known as the Former Residence of General Xie Jinyuan, is a historical site located in Jianping Village, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province. It is renowned for its connection to General Xie Jinyuan, a celebrated Chinese nationalist hero known for his role in the defense of Shanghai during the Second Sino-Japanese War.

2. Is there an entrance fee to visit the site?
   No, entrance to Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju is free of charge, making it accessible to all visitors interested in exploring this significant cultural heritage site.

3. What can I see at the Xie Jinyuan Memorial Hall?
   Visitors can explore the Xie Jinyuan Memorial Hall, which features a variety of photographs and artifacts that detail the life and achievements of General Xie Jinyuan. The exhibits also highlight his famous stand at the Sihang Warehouse, which has been depicted in the film “The Eight Hundred.”

4. What are the visiting hours for the memorial hall?
   The Xie Jinyuan Memorial Hall is open to the public from 8:30 AM to 11:30 AM and from 2:30 PM to 5:30 PM. It is advisable to check for any updates on hours before your visit.

5. How can I get to Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju?
   The site is located in Jianping Village, Banjiao County, Meizhou City. Visitors can reach it by car or bus from nearby cities. Public transportation options may also be available, so checking local schedules is recommended.

6. Are there any other attractions nearby?
   Yes, there are several attractions in the vicinity, including the Shikou Paintings Gallery, the Qiu Chengdong International Conference Center, and the former residences of famous local figures. A day trip can easily include multiple stops.

7. What facilities are available for visitors?
   While the site itself does not have extensive visitor facilities, nearby areas may offer dining options, including traditional Hakka cuisine. It is advisable to plan meals in advance, especially if visiting during peak tourist seasons.

8. What is the best time to visit Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju?
   The best time to visit is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and pleasant. This allows for a comfortable exploration of the site and surrounding attractions.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Visiting Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju offers a unique opportunity to connect with China’s rich historical tapestry and the valiant spirit of its heroes. This ancestral home of General Xie Jinyuan stands as a testament to resilience and patriotism, echoing the stories of bravery that shaped the nation’s past. As you wander through the well-preserved Hakka architecture, each room narrates tales of a time when courage was paramount.

The adjacent memorial hall further enriches your experience, showcasing artifacts and photographs, including the heroic stand of the “Eight Hundred Heroes” during the Second Sino-Japanese War, a story immortalized in modern cinema. The surrounding village, with its vibrant Hakka culture, offers a glimpse into the local traditions and the unwavering spirit of its community.

Whether you’re a history buff, a cultural enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, Meizhou Xiejinyuan Guju promises an enlightening journey. Embrace the legacy of General Xie and the enduring Hakka spirit, and let your visit inspire a deeper appreciation for the courage and dedication that shaped China’s history.