An Essential Guide to Visiting Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang
In This Guide
- An Essential Guide to Visiting Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang
- The Rich History of Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang
- Main Highlights: What to See at Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang
- Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide
- Tickets, Hours, and Booking
- How to Get There
- Local Cuisine and Accommodation
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Final Thoughts on Your Trip
Nestled in the picturesque landscapes of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou’s Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang, or the Four Linked Water Mills for Paper Making, stands as a remarkable testament to ancient Chinese craftsmanship. Located in the serene Zeya Town, between the lush hills of Nandou Mountain and the flowing waters of Longxi River, this historic site is not merely a relic of the past; it is a vibrant chapter of China’s rich cultural heritage.
The Four Linked Water Mills, constructed during the Ming Dynasty, are the last remaining structure of their kind in the country, showcasing traditional papermaking techniques that date back centuries. As one of China’s key cultural heritage sites, it offers visitors an intriguing glimpse into the intricate process of paper production, where water-powered mills once transformed bamboo into fine paper, known as “Nanping Paper.”
With its scenic surroundings and historic significance, Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang invites travelers to immerse themselves in the age-old art of papermaking. Here, the harmonious blend of nature and craftsmanship not only preserves the essence of ancient practices but also enriches the visitor experience with a unique cultural journey. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, this enchanting locale promises an unforgettable adventure into the heart of traditional Chinese culture.
The Rich History of Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang
The Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang, or the Four Linked Water Mills Paper Workshop, stands as a significant testament to ancient Chinese papermaking techniques. Nestled between Shiqiao and Lin’an villages in the Ouhai District of Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, this unique site is distinguished as a national key cultural relic due to its exceptional preservation of traditional methods.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
The workshop dates back to the early Ming Dynasty, around the late 14th to early 15th century, when the influx of refugees from the Fujian province, particularly from the Nanping area, sought refuge from warfare. The area of Zeya, abundant in water and bamboo, provided an ideal setting for these refugees to revive their papermaking craft, leading to the creation of what is known as “Nanping paper.”
The name “Siliandui,” which translates to “Four Linked Water Mills,” aptly describes the workshop’s structure. It features a remarkable system of four interconnected water mills that harness the force of flowing water from the Longxi River. This ingenious design allows for the efficient use of hydropower, optimizing the papermaking process. The mills operate in a tiered fashion, utilizing gravity to lower the water pressure systematically, which was pivotal in producing high-quality paper.
During its peak, the Zeya region was a bustling hub for papermaking, with thousands of locals engaged in the industry. The landscape was dotted with water mills and paper workshops, leading to its nickname “Paper Mountain.” The vibrant community of craftsmen contributed to the area’s rich cultural heritage, as numerous place names, such as Water Mill Pits and Water Curtain Pits, reflect this historical significance.
In the 1990s, the importance of the Siliandui workshop drew attention from various cultural and agricultural research groups, including Japanese folklorists and the China Printing Museum. They recognized the site as a living relic of ancient papermaking, emphasizing its role in preserving traditional Chinese craftsmanship.
In 2001, the Chinese State Council designated the Siliandui Paper Workshop as a national key cultural heritage site, ensuring its protection and continued recognition. Today, it not only serves as a historical landmark but also as an educational resource, offering visitors insights into the ancient techniques that laid the foundation for one of China’s most celebrated inventions—paper.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
The Four Linked Water Mills Paper Workshop remains a vital piece of Wenzhou’s history, reflecting the resilience and ingenuity of its people and their enduring cultural legacy. Visitors to this remarkable site can appreciate the harmonious blend of natural resources and human creativity that has sustained this craft for centuries.
Main Highlights: What to See at Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang
Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang, or the Four Connected Water Mills Paper Workshop, is a remarkable destination located in the picturesque Zeya Town of Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. This historical site is a testament to ancient Chinese papermaking techniques and is recognized as a key national cultural heritage site.
One of the primary highlights of the workshop is its unique architectural design, consisting of four interconnected water mills. These mills were ingeniously constructed along the banks of the Longxi River, taking advantage of the natural topography and abundant water resources. The workshop dates back to the early Ming Dynasty and covers an area of about 0.28 square kilometers, making it a living relic of China’s rich papermaking history.
Visitors to the workshop can explore the traditional methods of papermaking that have been preserved for centuries. The process involves using local materials such as bamboo, which is pounded into pulp using water mills, showcasing the harmonious relationship between nature and craftsmanship. This practice not only reflects the ingenuity of ancient artisans but also highlights the area’s historical significance as a bustling center for papermaking during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
The scenic backdrop of the workshop, flanked by the lush Beidou Mountain, adds to its charm. The serene environment provides an excellent opportunity for visitors to enjoy the beautiful landscape while learning about the intricate art of papermaking. The location has been affectionately referred to as “Paper Mountain” due to the prevalence of paper-related industries in the region, where thousands of artisans once thrived.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
In addition to its historical and cultural significance, the Four Connected Water Mills Paper Workshop offers an immersive experience. Tourists can participate in hands-on activities, such as making their own paper, allowing them to appreciate the skill and effort involved in this ancient craft.
Overall, a visit to Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is not just a journey into the past; it is an enriching experience that connects visitors to the enduring legacy of Chinese papermaking and the natural beauty of Zeya Town. Whether you’re a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or simply looking to enjoy a scenic getaway, this site promises to leave a lasting impression.
Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide
Located in the picturesque Zeya Town of Wenzhou, the Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang (四连碓造纸作坊) offers a unique glimpse into ancient Chinese papermaking techniques. This traditional workshop is a national key cultural heritage site, recognized for its historical significance in preserving the art of paper production. Below is a practical guide for visitors looking to explore this fascinating destination.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
Getting There
Address:
Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is situated between Shiqiao and Lin’an villages, at the foot of Beidou Mountain and along the banks of Longxi River in Ouhai District, Wenzhou.
Transportation Options:
– Public Transport: Local buses connect Wenzhou city center to Zeya Town. Check local schedules for the most convenient routes.
– Taxi or Ride-Sharing: For a more direct approach, consider taking a taxi or using ride-sharing apps. This is especially convenient if you prefer to travel on your own schedule.
Opening Hours
The workshop is open year-round from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. It’s advisable to arrive early in the day to avoid crowds and to take full advantage of the guided tours and experiences offered.
Admission Fees
Entry to Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is generally affordable, with tickets priced around 49 HKD (approximately 7 USD). Check for any seasonal promotions or guided tour packages that might enhance your experience.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
What to Expect
Historical Significance:
The Siliandui workshop dates back to the early Ming Dynasty and is famed for its four interconnected water-powered hammers, which were ingeniously designed to use the local water flow for papermaking. This historical aspect provides visitors with a tangible connection to ancient Chinese craftsmanship.
Guided Tours:
Guided tours are available and highly recommended. Knowledgeable guides will take you through the intricate process of traditional papermaking, from bamboo preparation to the final touches on sheets of paper. Expect to learn about the local history, the significance of papermaking in Chinese culture, and the unique features of the Siliandui workshop.
Hands-On Experience:
For those interested in a more interactive experience, the workshop often offers hands-on sessions where visitors can try their hand at making traditional paper. This experience allows you to engage with the craft and better understand the techniques passed down through generations.
Nearby Attractions
While in Zeya, consider exploring additional local sites:
– Zeya Scenic Area: Known for its natural beauty, this area features lush landscapes and opportunities for hiking and photography.
– Seven Falls Scenic Area: A short trek from the workshop, this area boasts stunning waterfalls and is ideal for outdoor enthusiasts.
– Local Cuisine: Don’t miss the chance to sample regional dishes in nearby eateries, known for their unique flavors and local ingredients.
Tips for Visitors
- Dress Comfortably: Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking, as the terrain can be uneven and you may want to explore nearby trails.
- Bring a Camera: The scenic surroundings and historical structures provide plenty of opportunities for photography.
- Check Weather Conditions: Wenzhou experiences varied weather, so check the forecast before your visit to dress accordingly.
- Plan for Language Barriers: While some guides may speak English, having a translation app can enhance your experience.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
Conclusion
The Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is not just a place to learn about papermaking; it’s an opportunity to connect with the rich cultural heritage of Wenzhou. Whether you’re a history buff, a craft enthusiast, or simply looking for an engaging activity, this workshop promises a memorable experience. Be sure to immerse yourself in the beauty of the surrounding nature and the warmth of local hospitality during your visit.
Tickets, Hours, and Booking
Visiting the Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is an enriching experience that offers a glimpse into ancient Chinese papermaking traditions. Here’s everything you need to know about ticketing for this unique historical site.
Opening Hours:
The Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. It’s advisable to arrive early to fully immerse yourself in the history and beauty of the area.
Ticket Prices:
Admission fees are quite affordable, making it accessible for all visitors. The typical adult ticket price is approximately 49 HKD (about 6 USD). Discounts may be available for students or seniors, so be sure to inquire at the ticket counter.
Where to Purchase Tickets:
Tickets can be purchased on-site at the entrance of the Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang. However, for added convenience, it’s recommended to book your tickets in advance through travel websites or mobile apps, which often provide special offers and the option for guided tours.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
Experience Recommendations:
Plan to spend around 1 to 2 hours exploring the site. Engage with the interactive displays and demonstrations to learn about the ancient papermaking techniques that have been preserved here. If you can, join a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the significance of this historical landmark.
With its rich history and stunning natural surroundings, the Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is a must-visit for anyone interested in cultural heritage and ancient crafts.
How to Get There
Visiting the Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang, a famous ancient paper-making workshop, is a journey that combines cultural exploration with scenic beauty. Located in the picturesque Zeya Town of Wenzhou’s Ouhai District, this historic site is accessible through various transportation options.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
Getting There
By Air
The nearest major airport is Wenzhou Longwan International Airport (WNZ), located approximately 30 kilometers from the Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang. The airport offers both domestic and international flights. From the airport, you can take a taxi or book a ride-sharing service to reach the paper-making workshop.
By Train
Wenzhou’s high-speed railway station is a convenient entry point for travelers from other major cities in China. The station connects to cities like Hangzhou, Shanghai, and Beijing. Once you arrive at Wenzhou Railway Station, you can take a local bus or taxi to Zeya Town. The journey from the station to the workshop typically takes about 30-40 minutes.
By Bus
For those preferring to travel by bus, Wenzhou has a well-developed bus network. You can take a direct bus to Zeya Town from the Wenzhou Long-distance Bus Station. Buses run frequently, and the journey lasts approximately 1-1.5 hours, depending on traffic conditions.
By Car
If you prefer the flexibility of driving, renting a car is a great option. The workshop is easily reachable via the G15 Shenhai Expressway, which connects Wenzhou to other cities in Zhejiang Province. The drive from downtown Wenzhou to Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang takes around 40 minutes. Keep in mind that road signs are primarily in Chinese, so having a GPS or a map app can be helpful.
Local Transportation
Once in Zeya Town, local transportation options include:

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
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Taxis and Ride-Sharing Services: Taxis are readily available, and services like Didi (China’s equivalent of Uber) operate in the area, providing a convenient way to navigate between the workshop and other attractions in Zeya.
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Bicycles and Walking: The scenic surroundings of the Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang can be enjoyed on foot or by bicycle. Renting a bike can be a delightful way to explore the lush landscape and nearby villages.
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Guided Tours: Some local travel agencies offer guided tours that include transportation to and from the workshop, as well as visits to other cultural sites in the region. This can be an efficient way to experience the rich heritage of Zeya.
Conclusion
Reaching the Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is relatively straightforward, with various transportation options that cater to different preferences and budgets. Whether you choose to fly, take a train, or drive, your journey will be enriched by the beautiful landscapes and cultural heritage that define this unique part of Zhejiang Province.
Local Cuisine and Accommodation
When visiting the historic Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang (四连碓造纸作坊), not only will you be immersed in the ancient art of papermaking, but you will also find a variety of delightful dining and accommodation options to enhance your experience.
Culinary Delights
In the vicinity of the papermaking workshop, you can indulge in local specialties that reflect the culinary richness of the Zhejiang province. Here are some must-try dishes:
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Zhijiang Tofu (纸山豆腐鲞): A local rendition of fried tofu, characterized by its crispy exterior and soft interior, often served with a variety of dipping sauces.
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White Cut Chicken (白斩鸡): This simple yet flavorful dish features poached chicken that is tender and juicy, typically served with a ginger-scallion sauce.
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Ginger Wine Rice Cake (姜酒汤糍): A traditional dessert made from glutinous rice, flavored with sweet ginger wine, perfect for a warm treat after a day of exploration.
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Wenzhou Fish Cakes (温州鱼饼): These savory fish cakes are a local favorite, made from fresh fish and various spices, often enjoyed as a snack or appetizer.
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Braised Field Eel with Dried Mustard Greens (梅干菜烧田鱼): A hearty dish that combines the unique flavors of field eel with the savory notes of preserved mustard greens.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
These dishes can be sampled at local eateries around Zeya, where the ambiance reflects the charm of this historic area.
Where to Stay
For accommodation, several options cater to different preferences and budgets, ensuring a comfortable stay while you explore the region:
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Ailing Zhongshan Yashe Hotel (爱玲·中山雅舍): Located about 30 kilometers from the Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang, this hotel offers modern amenities with a touch of local charm. It’s ideal for travelers seeking comfort and convenience.
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Tayi Smart Hotel (泰易智慧酒店): This contemporary hotel, also situated in Wenzhou, provides a blend of affordability and comfort, making it a great choice for budget-conscious visitors.
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Wenzhou Kaiyuan Mingdu Hotel (温州开元名都大酒店): For those looking for a more luxurious experience, this upscale hotel features elegant accommodations, fine dining options, and excellent service.
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Wenzhou International Hotel (温州国际大酒店): This hotel is well-located for travelers who want easy access to the city’s attractions, combined with quality facilities and a hospitable atmosphere.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
Each of these accommodations offers a unique experience, allowing you to recharge after a day spent exploring the rich history and culture of Wenzhou.
With a blend of savory local cuisine and comfortable lodging, your visit to Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is sure to be both enlightening and enjoyable.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What are the opening hours for Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang?
The paper workshop is open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM throughout the year. -
Where is Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang located?
It is located in the Zeya Town area of Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, specifically between Shiqiao Village and Lin’an Village, at the foot of the Beidou Mountain and along the Longxi River. -
What is the historical significance of the site?
Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is considered a living fossil of ancient Chinese papermaking techniques. It is the only national key cultural relic protection unit in China that showcases this traditional craft, which thrived during the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties. -
How can I get to Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang?
Visitors can reach the site by local public transportation or taxi. It is advisable to check local transit options or use navigation apps for the best routes. -
Is there an entrance fee to visit the workshop?
Yes, there is an entrance fee, but specific pricing may vary. It’s recommended to check local tourism websites or contact the visitor center for the latest ticket information. -
What can visitors experience at the workshop?
Visitors can explore the historical papermaking process, including demonstrations of traditional techniques. There are opportunities to participate in hands-on experiences related to papermaking. -
Are there facilities available for visitors?
Basic facilities such as restrooms and informational signage are available at the site. It is advisable to bring water and snacks, as amenities may be limited. -
What other attractions are near Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang?
Nearby attractions include the Zeya Scenic Area, natural landscapes, and other historical sites. Visitors can enjoy a combination of cultural and outdoor activities in the picturesque surroundings.
Final Thoughts on Your Trip
Visiting the Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang is not just a journey into the heart of ancient Chinese papermaking; it’s an immersive experience that connects you with a rich cultural heritage. Nestled in the picturesque landscape of Zeya, this unique site showcases the ingenuity of ancient craftsmen who harnessed the power of water to create paper, an art form that has shaped literature and communication for centuries. As you explore the four interconnected water mills, you can feel the pulse of history and the harmony between nature and human creativity.
This living museum is a testament to the perseverance of traditional methods in a rapidly modernizing world. The enchanting surroundings of lush bamboo groves and flowing waters provide not only a serene backdrop but also a reminder of the sustainable practices our ancestors employed. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang promises an unforgettable adventure.

Wenzhou Siliandui Zaozhi Zuofang.
As you leave, take with you not just the memories of this remarkable site but also a renewed appreciation for the delicate balance of culture, nature, and innovation that defines Wenzhou. Embrace the spirit of ancient artisans and let it inspire your own creative journey, wherever it may lead.