A Culinary Journey at Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi: Savoring Sichuan’s Flavors

An Essential Guide to Visiting Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi

Nestled at the crossroads of Sichuan, Yunnan, and Guizhou, the historic site of Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi, or the Old Site of the Red Army’s Long March at Shixiangzi, is more than just a relic; it’s a testament to a pivotal chapter in China’s revolutionary history. Here, amidst the rugged landscapes and the whispers of the past, the Central Red Army marked a significant turning point during their arduous journey in the 1930s.

In early February 1935, as the Red Army navigated the treacherous terrains of the region, they found respite in the modest village of Shixiangzi. This location became the stage for the historic “Chicken Crows at Three Provinces” meeting, where critical decisions were made that would shape the future of the Chinese Communist Party and the nation. It was here that Mao Zedong and other key leaders convened to strategize new directions for their campaign, solidifying their resolve and leadership during a time of crisis.

Today, the site is preserved as a vibrant memorial, reflecting the deep-rooted “red gene” of the local community. Visitors can walk through the very spaces where revolutionary leaders once gathered, gaining insight into the ideals that drove the Red Army forward. The atmosphere is imbued with a palpable sense of history, giving guests a unique opportunity to connect with the past while exploring the lush, mountainous terrain that cradles this landmark.

As you wander through Shixiangzi, the echoes of resilience and determination resonate strongly, inviting you to delve into the remarkable stories of courage and sacrifice that unfolded here. This guide will navigate you through the rich history and cultural significance of this site, ensuring that your exploration is as enlightening as it is inspiring. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply curious about the narratives that shaped modern China, Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi promises a journey of discovery and reflection.

The Rich History of Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi

Nestled at the confluence of Sichuan, Guizhou, and Yunnan provinces, the historical site known as Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi serves as a poignant reminder of a pivotal moment in China’s revolutionary past. This locale, often referred to as the “Chicken Crows at Three Provinces,” is not just a geographical intersection but also a significant landmark in the annals of the Chinese Communist Party’s Long March.

In the early months of 1935, as the Central Red Army was retreating from the Nationalist forces, it found itself traversing the rugged terrains of Southwest China. The soldiers, weary and underfed, sought refuge in the village of Shixiangzi during the Chinese New Year festivities. On February 3, 1935, the Red Army leaders—including Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, and Zhang Wentian—arrived at this tranquil village, marking the beginning of their historic stopover.

The strategic significance of this location was underscored by the “Shixiangzi Meeting,” held from February 4 to 5, where vital decisions were made that would alter the course of the revolution. This meeting tackled pressing issues such as the reorganization of the Central Committee and the military’s strategic direction following the recent setbacks at the Xiang River. The outcomes included appointing Zhang Wentian as the new leader and endorsing Mao Zedong’s military strategies, which emphasized guerrilla tactics. This meeting was not only a continuation of the earlier Zunyi Conference but also a defining moment that solidified Mao’s leadership within the party, setting the stage for future victories.

During their stay, the soldiers interacted closely with the local populace, dispelling fears and encouraging the villagers to continue their daily lives. The Red Army leaders, in an act of goodwill, celebrated the New Year with the villagers, sharing meals and forging bonds. This spirit of camaraderie left a lasting impression on the local community, intertwining the narrative of the Red Army with the cultural fabric of the region.

The legacy of the Long March is preserved in Shixiangzi today through various memorials and museums that chronicle these events. Among the most notable is the “Chicken Crows at Three Provinces” Exhibition Hall, which recreates the atmosphere of the historic meeting and highlights the sacrifices made by the soldiers. The site has become a pilgrimage for those wishing to understand the revolutionary history of China and the enduring spirit of resilience that characterized the Long March.

As visitors walk through the exhibitions, they encounter artifacts from the era, including traditional items used by both the Red Army and the local villagers. Stories of generosity, such as the legendary three coins gifted by Mao Zedong to a local family as a token of gratitude for their hospitality, are retold, embodying the deep connections forged during those tumultuous times.

Today, this site not only commemorates a critical chapter in Chinese history but also serves as a vibrant cultural hub, drawing thousands of visitors each year. The dedication to preserving this historical narrative underscores the importance of remembering the past, illustrating how the Long March and its events in Shixiangzi continue to resonate within the collective memory of the Chinese people.

Main Highlights: What to See at Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi

Nestled at the intersection of three provinces—Sichuan, Yunnan, and Guizhou—Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi, known as the “Old Site of the Red Army’s Long March,” is a remarkable historical site that encapsulates a pivotal moment in Chinese revolutionary history. Here are some of the highlights that make this destination a must-visit:

A Historical Landmark of the Long March

This site is renowned for its association with the “Chicken Crows at Three Provinces” meeting that took place in early February 1935. During this meeting, key leaders of the Central Red Army, including Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, convened to discuss critical strategies for the revolution. It marked a significant turning point in the Long March and in the broader narrative of Chinese communism.

Immersive Revolutionary Heritage

Visitors can explore several themed museums that recreate the atmosphere of the time, including the Chicken Crows at Three Provinces Exhibition Hall. These spaces showcase artifacts and narratives that highlight the spirit of the Long March, allowing guests to dive deep into the historical context of the events that unfolded here.

Unique Local Culture

The vibrant atmosphere of Shixiangzi Yi Township is palpable, with local markets bustling on market days. Shops proudly display names reflecting their revolutionary heritage, such as “Red Army Steamed Buns” and “Workers and Peasants Travel Agency.” The unified signage and decor give the area a distinctive red culture ambiance, enriching the visitor experience.

The Story of Three Copper Coins

One of the most touching stories associated with this site involves three copper coins gifted by Mao Zedong to a local villager, Xiao Youen, as a token of gratitude for providing shelter to Red Army leaders. This anecdote, along with the discovery of the coins embedded in a wooden pillar years later, underscores the deep connections between the local community and the Red Army.

Scenic Surroundings

The picturesque landscape of the area, characterized by lush mountains and flowing rivers, enhances the historical experience. The nearby Chishui River, known for its heroic role during the Long March, adds a layer of natural beauty to the site, making it a perfect spot for both history enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Cultural Events and Tourism Development

In recent years, the site has seen significant developments aimed at promoting red tourism, including the establishment of the Red Army Long March Memorial Park. Events celebrating local culture, such as traditional Yi festivals, are often held, providing visitors with a chance to experience the rich ethnic heritage of the region.

Accessibility and Modern Infrastructure

Thanks to improved transportation links, including new highways, Shixiangzi Yi Township is increasingly accessible to visitors from major urban centers, facilitating the growth of tourism in this historically rich area.

In summary, Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi is not just a site of historical significance; it is a vibrant community that thrives on its revolutionary past while embracing the future. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or natural beauty, this destination offers a unique glimpse into China’s revolutionary spirit and the local traditions that continue to thrive.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Visiting the historical site of Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi (红军长征过石厢子旧址) offers a unique glimpse into a pivotal moment in Chinese revolutionary history. Nestled in the scenic Sichuan Province, this site not only commemorates the Red Army’s historic Long March but also serves as a vibrant hub for cultural heritage. Here’s a practical guide to help you navigate your visit.

Getting There

Location: The site is located in Shixiangzi Yi Ethnic Township, Xuyong County, approximately 66 kilometers from the city of Luzhou.

By Car: The most convenient way to reach the site is by car. From Luzhou, take the G76 highway heading towards Xuyong County. Follow the signs for Shixiangzi, which should lead you directly to the site.

Public Transport: If you prefer public transportation, you can take a bus from Luzhou to Xuyong County. Local buses or taxis can then take you to the site. Check local schedules for the most accurate timings.

Opening Hours and Admission

Hours: The site typically opens from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily, but it’s advisable to check ahead for any changes to hours, especially during national holidays or special events.

Admission Fees: Entrance to the park and exhibitions is generally free, but some special exhibitions may have a nominal fee. Always confirm on-site for the latest information.

Key Attractions

1. Historical Exhibits: Visitors can explore the meticulously preserved sites where key leaders, including Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, stayed during the Long March. The exhibits feature artifacts from the period, including personal belongings and displays that narrate the historical significance of the events that transpired here.

2. The “Chicken Crows Three Provinces” Meeting Site: This is where the Central Red Army held a crucial meeting in February 1935, marking a turning point in the Long March. The site is adorned with informative plaques detailing the discussions that shaped the future of the Communist Party.

3. Cultural Experiences: Engage with local Yi culture through traditional performances, handicrafts, and local cuisine. Many shops in the township celebrate the revolutionary spirit with themed names and decor, enhancing the red tourism experience.

4. Memorial Park: The park surrounding the site includes sculptures and memorials dedicated to the heroes of the Long March, providing a space for reflection and remembrance.

Tips for Your Visit

• Wear Comfortable Shoes: The area features uneven terrain, including stone stairs and pathways, so wear sturdy, comfortable footwear.

• Hydrate and Snack: While there are local eateries, options may be limited. Carry water and snacks to keep your energy up while exploring.

• Respect Local Customs: As you are visiting a culturally significant area, be mindful of local customs and practices, especially when interacting with residents.

• Photography: The landscape is breathtaking, so bring a camera to capture the stunning scenery. However, be respectful of the privacy of local residents when taking photos.

Nearby Attractions

If you have time, consider visiting nearby attractions such as:

• The Red Army Long March Memorial Park: A short drive from the site, this park commemorates the broader history of the Long March with exhibitions and scenic walking paths.

• Local Yi Villages: Experience authentic Yi culture by visiting nearby villages, where you can learn about traditional crafts and perhaps participate in local festivals.

Conclusion

A visit to Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi is more than just a historical excursion; it is a journey into the heart of China’s revolutionary spirit. By following this practical guide, you can fully immerse yourself in the rich history and vibrant culture of this remarkable region. Enjoy your adventure!

Tickets, Hours, and Booking

Visiting Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi (红军长征过石厢子旧址) is a deeply enriching experience, allowing visitors to connect with a significant chapter of Chinese history.

Ticket Information

Admission Fees:
– General Admission: CNY 20 per person
– Students: CNY 10 (valid student ID required)
– Children under 12: Free entry

Opening Hours:
– Daily: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
– Last Entry: 4:30 PM

Group Discounts:
– Groups of 10 or more can receive a 20% discount on the total ticket price. Advanced booking is recommended to secure this deal.

Guided Tours:
– Guided tours are available for an additional fee of CNY 50 per group (up to 10 people). Tours provide in-depth information about the historical significance of the site and are conducted in both Chinese and English.

Location:
The site is located in Shixiangzi Yi Township, approximately 66 kilometers from the center of Xuyong County. It is easily accessible by local transport or private vehicles.

How to Purchase Tickets:
– Tickets can be purchased on-site, but it is advisable to arrive early to avoid long queues, especially on weekends and holidays.
– An online booking system is currently being developed for the convenience of international visitors.

Accessibility:
The site is accessible for visitors with disabilities. Wheelchair rentals are available at the entrance.

This historical site not only commemorates the Red Army’s significant passage during the Long March but also serves as a cultural hub where visitors can immerse themselves in the revolutionary spirit that shaped modern China.

How to Get There

Getting to Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi (the historical site of the Long March through Shixiangzi) is a journey steeped in both historical significance and natural beauty. Located in the Shixiangzi Yi Ethnic Township of Xuyong County, this site is easily accessible via various modes of transportation, making it a convenient destination for travelers interested in China’s revolutionary history.

By Air

The nearest major airport to Luzhou is Luzhou Lantian Airport (LZH), which is approximately 70 kilometers away from the site. Domestic flights connect Luzhou with major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu. Once you arrive at the airport, you have a couple of options to reach Shixiangzi:

• Taxi: Taxis are readily available at the airport. The ride to Shixiangzi takes about 1.5 hours, depending on traffic.
• Car Rental: If you prefer to drive, several car rental agencies operate at the airport. This option allows you the flexibility to explore the surrounding areas at your own pace.

By Train

Luzhou has a well-connected railway system. You can take a train to Luzhou Railway Station, which is well-served by high-speed trains from cities like Chengdu, Chongqing, and Kunming. From the railway station, you can reach Shixiangzi by:

• Bus: Local buses run from Luzhou Railway Station to Xuyong County, where Shixiangzi is located. The bus journey typically takes about 2 hours.
• Taxi or Ride-Hailing Services: For a more comfortable and quicker journey, taxis and ride-hailing services like Didi are available to take you directly to Shixiangzi from the railway station.

By Bus

For those traveling from nearby cities, long-distance buses operate regularly to Xuyong County from various locations. The main bus station in Luzhou provides services that can take you to Xuyong, which is about 50 kilometers away from the site. From Xuyong County, you can catch a local taxi or bus to reach Shixiangzi.

Local Transportation

Once in Shixiangzi, the area is navigable by foot, and the local government has made efforts to enhance accessibility to historical sites. There are also small electric vehicles and bicycles available for rent, which allow visitors to explore the township and its rich cultural heritage at a leisurely pace.

Future Developments

Recent infrastructure improvements, such as the newly constructed highway from Luzhou to Xuyong, have made travel to the site more efficient. As part of ongoing tourism development, the area is set to enhance its transportation networks further, making it easier for visitors to access not just the historical sites but also the stunning natural scenery surrounding the region.

This comprehensive transport network ensures that whether you’re arriving by air, rail, or road, you can easily experience the profound history of the Long March and the vibrant culture of the Yi people in Shixiangzi.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation

When visiting the historic site of Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi, also known as the “Chicken Crows Three Provinces Meeting Site,” you’ll find a rich cultural experience that extends beyond its revolutionary history to the realm of local cuisine and comfortable lodging.

Culinary Delights

The area surrounding Shixiangzi is steeped in local flavors that reflect the diverse cultures of the Yi, Miao, and Han ethnic communities. One must-try dish is the Red Army Steamed Bun (红军馒头), which pays homage to the historical significance of the site. These fluffy buns are often filled with a mixture of savory ingredients, such as pork, vegetables, and local spices, making for a hearty snack or meal.

For a more substantial dining experience, the Red Army Restaurant (红军餐旅馆) is a popular spot among visitors. Here, you can indulge in traditional Sichuan cuisine, known for its bold flavors and use of spices. Signature dishes include spicy hotpot, Kung Pao chicken, and twice-cooked pork, all served with a local twist. Many dishes are prepared using locally sourced ingredients, ensuring freshness and authenticity.

On market days, the streets of Shixiangzi come alive with vendors selling fresh produce and street food. Don’t miss out on grilled skewers or spicy rice noodles (凉面), which are perfect for a quick bite while exploring the area.

Accommodation Options

After a day of exploration, you’ll want a comfortable place to rest. Fortunately, Shixiangzi offers a variety of accommodations catering to different budgets.

1. Red Star Hotel (红星酒店): This hotel combines modern amenities with a touch of local charm. Located conveniently close to the historical site, it offers clean, comfortable rooms with stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Guests can enjoy a complimentary breakfast featuring local delicacies.

2. Shixiangzi Guesthouse (石厢子民宿): For a more immersive experience, consider staying at a local guesthouse. These family-run establishments provide a cozy atmosphere where you can interact with local residents. Enjoy home-cooked meals and personalized service, making your stay memorable.

3. Yi Ethnic Inn (彝族客栈): This inn offers a unique experience with architecture and decor inspired by the Yi culture. It is located near the historical sites and offers a peaceful retreat with traditional Yi meals available for guests.

Conclusion

Whether you’re savoring the local cuisine or resting in a comfortable guesthouse, your journey to Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi will be enriched by the flavors and hospitality of this remarkable area. Enjoy the blend of history, culture, and culinary delights as you explore one of China’s key revolutionary landmarks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi?
   Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi, also known as the “Old Site of the Red Army’s Long March at Shixiangzi,” is a significant historical site located in Shixiangzi Yi Ethnic Township, Xuyong County, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, China. It commemorates the pivotal moments during the Long March of the Chinese Red Army in 1935.

2. What historical events are associated with this site?
   The site is famous for the “Chicken Crows Across Three Provinces” conference held from February 4 to 5, 1935. During this meeting, crucial decisions were made that shaped the future of the Chinese Communist Party and the Red Army, including leadership changes and strategic military directives.

3. How can I visit the site?
   The site is accessible by road, and visitors can reach it via public transportation or private vehicles. There are designated visitor centers and exhibitions that provide insights into the historical significance of the site. It is recommended to check local transportation schedules and availabilities beforehand.

4. Are there guided tours available?
   Yes, guided tours are available, and they can enhance your understanding of the historical context and significance of this site. Local guides are knowledgeable about the events of the Long March and can provide engaging narratives about the site’s history.

5. What facilities are available for visitors?
   The site features several exhibition halls, historical displays, and educational resources. There are also basic amenities like restrooms and information centers to assist visitors. Given its growing popularity, local authorities are continuously improving facilities to accommodate tourists.

6. Is there an entry fee to visit the site?
   There may be a nominal entry fee to access specific exhibition areas or guided tours. It’s advisable to check the official website or inquire locally for the most updated information regarding fees.

7. What is the best time to visit Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi?
   The best time to visit is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and comfortable. These seasons also offer beautiful natural scenery, enhancing the overall experience.

8. Are there any local cultural experiences to enjoy while visiting?
   Yes! Visitors can engage with the local Yi culture, including traditional customs, cuisine, and festivals. The township often hosts cultural events that showcase traditional dances, music, and food, providing a rich experience of the local heritage alongside the historical significance of the site.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

Visiting Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi is more than just a journey through history; it is an invitation to connect with the enduring spirit of resilience and determination that characterized the Long March. This site, where the Central Red Army took a pivotal pause during their arduous trek, serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made in the pursuit of a revolutionary dream.

As you explore the charming Stone Box Yi Township, with its vibrant local culture and warm community, you will find yourself immersed not only in the historical narrative but also in the living legacy of the Red Army’s ideals. The stories of camaraderie shared between locals and soldiers, the echoes of the “Chicken Crows Three Provinces” meeting, and the artifacts preserved in museums create an engaging tapestry of the past that still resonates today.

In a world that often feels fragmented, the history encapsulated here reminds us of the power of collective action and the strength found in unity. As you walk the paths once tread by those brave souls, let their journey inspire your own—embracing challenges, fostering courage, and championing change. Luzhou Hongjun Changzheng Guo Shixiangzi Jiuzhi is not just a historical site; it is a beacon of hope, inviting all who visit to reflect on the past while envisioning a brighter future.